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Related papers: Valiron-Titchmarsh Theorem for Positive Temperatur…

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Some Titchmarsh results following Gram's law are improved in this paper.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Jan Mozer

We study the finite-temperature behavior of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, with a focus on correlation properties as measured by the mutual information. The latter, which quantifies the amount of both classical and quantum correlations, is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-01 J. Wilms , J. Vidal , F. Verstraete , S. Dusuel

The second law of thermodynamics constitutes a fundamental principle of physics, precluding the existence of perpetual motion machines and providing a natural definition of the arrow of time. Its scope extends across virtually all areas of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Alejandro Corichi , Omar Gallegos

In this article it will be introduced a new theorem, can be considered a generalization of Hellmann-Feynman theorem[1]. The latter used in conjunction with the quantization of the free energy[2] of a quantum system allows to derive…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 S. Selenu

The notion of thermal time has been introduced as a possible basis for a fully general-relativistic thermodynamics. Here we study this notion in the restricted context of stationary spacetimes. We show that the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect (in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-14 Carlo Rovelli , Matteo Smerlak

We investigate the applicability of finite temperature random phase approximation (RPA) using a solvable Lipkin model. We show that the finite temperature RPA reproduces reasonably well the temperature dependence of total strength, both for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Hagino , F. Minato

We examine the thermal behavior of a theory with charged massive vector matter coupled to Chern-Simons gauge field. We obtain a critical temperature Tc, at which the effective mass of vector field vanishes, and the system transfers from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

We show how the local temperature of out-of-equilibrium, quantum electron systems can be consistently defined with the help of an external voltage and temperature probe. We determine sufficient conditions under which the temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Meair , J. P. Bergfield , C. A. Stafford , Ph. Jacquod

We compare the response function of an Unruh-DeWitt detector for different space-times and different vacua and show that there is a {\it detailed} violation of the equivalence principle. In particular comparing the response of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-31 Douglas Singleton , Steve Wilburn

Recently, we have presented some simple arguments supporting the existence of certain complementarity between thermodynamic quantities of temperature and energy, an idea suggested by Bohr and Heinsenberg in the early days of Quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Velazquez , S. Curilef

Through experimental investigation into the behaviour of a polar dielectric working fluid, an ideal quasi-thermodynamic cycle has been established. Particular stages of this cycle are described in terms of a condensed-matter analogue of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-18 Mark Gibbons

In this paper, we continue the study of the polar analytic functions, a notion introduced in \cite{BBMS1} and successfully applied in Mellin analysis. Here we obtain another version of the Cauchy integral formula and a residue theorem for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Carlo Bardaro , Paul L. Butzer , Ilaria Mantellini , Gerhard Schmeisser

We show both in 1+1 and 3+1 dimensions that, contrary to the recent suggestions, the contribution of the fermion loop to the polarization tensor is manifestly transverse at finite temperature. Some subtleties associated with the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ashok Das , Marcelo Hott

The parity-violating topological term in the effective action for 2+1 massive fermions is computed at finite temperature in the presence of a constant background field strength tensor. Gauge invariance of the finite-temperature effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

We extend the Lee-Schiffler Dyck path model to give a proof of the Kontsevich non-commutative cluster positivity conjecture with unequal parameters.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Dylan Rupel

In this article, we address the problem of how temperature of a quantum system is observed. By proposing a thought experiment, we argue that temperature must be conceived as an operator and its measurement must necessarily accompany a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-19 Sushrut Ghonge , Dervis Can Vural

In this short note, we extend a local $Tb$ theorem that was proved in \cite{GHO} to a full multilinear local $Tb$ theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Jarod Hart , Lucas Oliveira

For a massless free scalar field in a globally hyperbolic space-time we compare the global temperature T, defined for the KMS states $\omega^T$, with the local temperature $T_{\omega}(x)$ introduced by Buchholz and Schlemmer. We prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Ko Sanders

This review presents the effective temperature notion as defined from the deviations from the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem in out of equilibrium systems with slow dynamics. The thermodynamic meaning of this quantity is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

In this article we use the Desargues' theorem and its reciprocal to solve two problems.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Florentin Smarandache , Ion Patrascu