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Motivated by the precise measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters at Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), we investigate the possibility of probing the unitarity violation of lepton flavor mixing matrix solely with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Jihong Huang , Shun Zhou

New probes of neutrino mixing are needed to advance precision studies. One promising direction is via the detection of low-energy atmospheric neutrinos (below a few hundred MeV), to which a variety of near-term experiments will have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-04 Anna M. Suliga , John F. Beacom

Solar, terrestrial, and supernova neutrino experiments are subject to muon-induced radioactive backgrounds. The China Jinping Underground Laboratory (CJPL), with its unique advantage of a 2400 m rock coverage and long distance from nuclear…

An event display software SERENA has been designed for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). The software has been developed in the JUNO offline software system and is based on the ROOT display package EVE. It provides an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 Zhengyun You , Kaijie Li , Yumei Zhang , Jiang Zhu , Tao Lin , Weidong Li

Supernovae represent some of the most energetically explosive events in the universe, with a substantial fraction of their released gravitational energy carried away by neutrinos. This study evaluates the sensitivity of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-29 Riya Gaba , Maitreyee Mukherjee , Vipin Bhatnagar

We take the JUNO experiment as an example to explore nuclearites in the future large liquid scintillator detector. Comparing to the previous calculations, the visible energy of nuclearites across the liquid scintillator will be reestimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 Wan-Lei Guo , Cheng-Jun Xia , Tao Lin , Zhi-Min Wang

The Jinping Neutrino Experiment(JNE), conducted within the China Jinping Underground Laboratory, aims to detect and analyze of solar neutrinos, geo-neutrinos, and supernova neutrinos. A one-ton prototype will soon be in commision with an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-17 H. Yang , T. Xue , L. Jiang , C. Xu , Q. Pan , B. Liang , G. Gong , B. Xu , Z. Wang , S. Chen , Y. Liu , J. Li

Over the past ten years, several breakthroughs have been made in multi-messenger astronomy. Thanks to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, the detection of astrophysical neutrinos was proved to be practical. However, due to the limited…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-19 Huiming Zhang , Yudong Cui , Yunlei Huang , Sujie Lin , Yihan Liu , Zijian Qiu , Chengyu Shao , Yihan Shi , Caijin Xie , Lili Yang

It was recently shown that standard sub-GeV dark matter candidates can be effectively probed by large neutrino observatories via annual modulation of the total photomultiplier hit rate. That work focused on the production of light by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Lillian Santos-Olmsted , Rebecca K. Leane , Carlos Blanco , John F. Beacom

We investigate prospects of building a future accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment in China, including site selection, beam optimization and tau neutrino physics aspects. CP violation, non-unitary mixing and non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen , Yu Xu

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment aiming to measure the oscillation parameters with an unprecedented precision that will allow determining the CP violation phase in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-20 J. Soto-Oton

We show that the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), with significant but feasible new efforts, has the potential to deliver world-leading results in solar neutrinos. With a 100 kton-year exposure, DUNE could detect $\gtrsim 10^5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-27 Francesco Capozzi , Shirley Weishi Li , Guanying Zhu , John F. Beacom

Over the past five decades, solar neutrino research has been pivotal in driving significant scientific advancements, enriching our comprehension of both neutrino characteristics and solar processes. Despite numerous experiments dedicated to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-08 Samuele Torelli

Ultracold neutrons (UCN) with kinetic energies up to 300 neV can be stored in material or magnetic confinements for hundreds of seconds. This makes them a very useful tool for probing fundamental symmetries of nature, by searching for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 N. J. Ayres , E. Chanel , B. Clement , P. G. Harris , R. Picker , G. Pignol , W. Schreyer , G. Zsigmond

High precision vertex and energy reconstruction is crucial for large liquid scintillator detectors such as JUNO, especially for the determination of the neutrino mass ordering by analyzing the energy spectrum of reactor neutrinos. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-01 Gui-hong Huang , Wei Jiang , Liang-jian Wen , Yi-fang Wang , Wu-Ming Luo

The determination of neutrino mass ordering (NMO) is the primary goal of the currently running JUNO reactor experiment. We show that the measurement of NMO at JUNO may severely deteriorate in the presence of non-standard neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Sandhya Choubey , Andreas Lund

In a previous work [K.A. Meissner and H. Nicolai, Eur. Phys. J. C {\bf 84}, 269 (2024)], two of the present authors have suggested possible experimental ways to search for stable supermassive particles with electric charges of $\cO(1)$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Adrianna Kruk , Michał Lesiuk , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

Monte Carlo simulations are a unique tool to check the response of a detector and to monitor its performance. For a deep-sea neutrino telescope, the variability of the environmental conditions that can affect the behaviour of the data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-03 The ANTARES Collaboration , A. Albert , M. André , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , M. Ardid , J. -J. Aubert , J. Aublin , B. Baret , S. Basa , B. Belhorma , V. Bertin , S. Biagi , M. Bissinger , J. Boumaaza , M. Bouta , M. C. Bouwhuis , H. Branzas , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , J. Busto , A. Capone , L. Caramete , J. Carr , S. Cecchini , S. Celli , M. Chabab , T. N. Chau , R. Cherkaoui El Moursli , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , A. Coleiro , M. Colomer-Molla , R. Coniglione , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , A. F. Diaz , G. de Wasseige , A. Deschamps , C. Distefano , I. Di Palma , A. Domi , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , D. Drouhin , T. Eberl , N. El Khayati , A. Enzenhofer , A. Ettahiri , P. Fermani , G. Ferrara , F. Filippini , L. Fusco , P. Gay , H. Glotin , R. Gozzini , K. Graf , C. Guidi , S. Hallmann , H. van Haren , A. J. Heijboer , Y. Hello , J. J. Hernandez-Rey , J. Hossl , J. Hofestadt , F. Huang , G. Illuminati , C. W. James , M. de Jong , P. de Jong , M. Jongen , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , U. Katz , N. R. Khan-Chowdhury , A. Kouchner , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , R. Le Breton , D. Lefevre , E. Leonora , G. Levi , M. Lincetto , D. Lopez-Coto , S. Loucatos , J. Manczak , M. Marcelin , A. Margiotta , A. Marinelli , J. A. Martinez-Mora , S. Mazzou , K. Melis , P. Migliozzi , M. Moser , A. Moussa , R. Muller , L. Nauta , S. Navas , E. Nezri , A. Nunez-Castineyra , B. O'Fearraigh , M. Organokov , G. E. Pavalas , C. Pellegrino , M. Perrin-Terrin , P. Piattelli , C. Poirè , V. Popa , T. Pradier , N. Randazzo , S. Reck , G. Riccobene , F. Salesa , A. Sanchez-Losa , D. F. E. Samtleben , M. Sanguineti , P. Sapienza , J. Schnabel , F. Schussler , M. Spurio , Th. Stolarczyk , B. Strandberg , M. Taiuti , Y. Tayalati , T. Thakore , S. J. Tingay , B. Vallage , V. Van Elewyck , F. Versari , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , J. Wilms , A. Zegarelli , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zuniga

A total of 25600 3-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), along with their corresponding frontend electronics, have been installed at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). These electronics are housed in 200 stainless steel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-02 Ziliang Chu , Diru Wu , Miao He , Jilei Xu , Xiaoping Jing , Jian Wang