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We present an introduction to ab initio nuclear theory with a focus on nuclear reactions. After a high-level overview of ab initio approaches in nuclear physics, we give a more detailed description of the no-core shell model technique…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni

The exact treatment of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the fundamental interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. Above all nuclear scattering and reactions, which require the solution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Robert Roth

The exact treatment of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the fundamental interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. Above all nuclear scattering and reactions, which require the solution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil , Robert Roth

Knockout nuclear reactions, in which a nucleon is removed from a nucleus as a result of the collision with another nucleus, have been widely used as an experimental tool, both to populate isotopes further removed from stability, and to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Chloë Hebborn , Gregory Potel

The description of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the realistic interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. In addition to the complex nature of the nuclear forces, with two-, three- and…

The quasi-free $(p,p\alpha)$ reaction is a powerful tool to probe preformed $\alpha$ clusters in nuclei, but it requires accurate reconstruction of both momentum and scattering angles at the reaction point. In this work, ion-optical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-06 Taichi Miyagawa , Junki Tanaka

Photon-induced reactions play a key role in the nucleosynthesis of rare neutron-deficient p-nuclei. The paper focuses on (gamma,alpha), (gamma,p), and (gamma,n) reactions which define the corresponding p-process path. The relation between…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-12-31 P. Mohr , Zs. Fulop , H. Utsunomiya

We study knockout reactions with proton probes within a theoretical framework where {\it ab initio} Quantum Monte Carlo wave functions are combined with the Faddeev/Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas few-body reaction formalism. New Quantum Monte…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 R. Crespo , A. Arriaga , R. B. Wiringa , E. Cravo , A. Mecca , A. Deltuva

We study the process of dark matter particles scattering off $^{3,4}$He with nuclear wave functions computed using an ab initio many-body framework. We employ realistic nuclear interactions from chiral effective field theory at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Daniel Gazda , Riccardo Catena , Christian Forssén

The investigation of light nuclei with ab-initio methods provides an optimal setting to probe our knowledge on nuclear forces, because the few-nucleon problem can be solved accurately. Nucleons interact not only in pairs but also via…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Sonia Bacca

Nuclei are prototypes of many-body open quantum systems. Complex aggregates of protons and neutrons that interact through forces arising from quantum chromo-dynamics, nuclei exhibit both bound and unbound states, which can be strongly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Quaglioni , P. Navratil , R. Roth , W. Horiuchi

An overview of the ab initio no-core shell model is presented. Recent results for light nuclei obtained with the chiral two-nucleon and three-nucleon interactions are highlighted. Cross section calculations of capture reactions important…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-11-20 Petr Navratil

An {\em ab initio} (i.e., from first principles) theoretical framework capable of providing a unified description of the structure and low-energy reaction properties of light nuclei is desirable to further our understanding of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Quaglioni , G. Hupin , A. Calci , P. Navratil , R. Roth

Background: Low-energy transfer reactions in which a proton is stripped from a deuteron projectile and dropped into a target play a crucial role in the formation of nuclei in both primordial and stellar nucleosynthesis, as well as in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Francesco Raimondi , Guillaume Hupin , Petr Navrátil , Sofia Quaglioni

A theoretical study of the 7Be(p,gamma)8B reaction in the astrophysical energy range with the use of ab initio methods is presented. The used approaches are No-Core Shell Model and Cluster Channels Orthogonal Functions Method. The scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 D. Rodkin , Yu. Tchuvilsky

We report on the first proton-induced single proton- and neutron-removal reactions from the neutron-deficient $^{14}$O nucleus with large Fermi-surface asymmetry $S_n-S_p$ = 18.6 MeV at $\sim$100 MeV/nucleon, a widely used energy regime for…

Proton-induced quasifree knockout reactions provide a powerful probe of nuclear single-particle structure and reaction dynamics in both stable and neutron-rich nuclei. In this work we develop a unified theoretical framework for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 C. A Bertulani , R. V. Lobato

Working in the framework of the ab-initio no-core shell model, we derive two-body effective interactions microscopically for specific harmonic-oscillator basis spaces from the realistic Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon potential. However, our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Fayache , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett , P. Navratil , S. Aroua

Neutron capture cross sections of unstable isotopes are important for neutron-induced nucleosynthesis as well as for technological applications. A combination of a radioactive beam facility, an ion storage ring and a high flux reactor would…

We present a brief overview of recent developments in ab initio calculations of nuclear scattering and reactions with a focus on applications of the no-core shell model with continuum method.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-21 Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil
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