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When the gauge groups of the two heterotic string theories are broken, over tori, to their "SO(16)x SO(16)" subgroups, the winding modes correspond to representations which are spinorial with respect to those subgroups. Globally, the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett McInnes

We discuss and provide nontrivial evidence for a large class of dualities in three-dimensional field theories with different gauge groups. We match the full partition functions of the dual phases for any value of the couplings to underpin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Amariti , Massimo Siani

We discuss five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. An anomaly renders some theories inconsistent and others consistent only upon including a Wess-Zumino type Chern-Simons term. We discuss some necessary conditions for existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , D. R. Morrison , N. Seiberg

A solution to the infinite coupling problem for N=2 conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is presented. The infinitely-coupled theories are argued to be interacting superconformal field theories (SCFTs) with weakly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Philip C. Argyres , Nathan Seiberg

We resolve the existence of mixed 't Hooft anomalies between the electric and magnetic (solitonic) symmetries in $\sigma$-models and gauge theories. We identify the anomaly as naturally originating from a higher group in the Whitehead tower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Aiden Sheckler

We study the $N=2$ supersymmetric $E_6$ models on the 6-dimensional space-time where the supersymmetry and gauge symmetry can be broken by the discrete symmetry. On the space-time $M^4\times S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2') \times S^1/(Z_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Chao-Shang Huang , Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Wei Liao

Similarly to the bosonic Liouville theory, the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Liouville theory was conjectured to be equipped with the duality that exchanges the superpotential and the K\"ahler potential. The conjectured duality, however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-06 Yu Nakayama

Based on the T-dual constructions of supersymmetric intersecting D6-models on Z_2 x Z_2 orientifolds, whose electroweak sector is parallel with the orientifold planes with Sp(2f)_L x Sp(2f)_R gauge symmetry (hep-th/0407178), we derive and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mirjam Cvetic , Tao Liu

We analyze dynamics of chiral gauge theories based on the $SU(N)$ gauge group with one anti-symmetric tensor $A$ and $(N-4)$ anti-fundamentals $F_{i}$ when $N$ is odd. Based on the continuity to the supersymmetric gauge theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Csaba Csáki , Hitoshi Murayama , Ofri Telem

Standard lore uses local anomalies to check the kinematic consistency of gauge theories coupled to chiral fermions, e.g. Standard Models (SM). Based on a systematic cobordism classification, we examine constraints from invertible quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-24 Juven Wang

We find exact solutions for N=2 supersymmetric SO(N), N=7,9,10,11,12 gauge theories with matter in the fundamental and spinor representation. These theories, with specific numbers of vectors and spinors, arise naturally in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Martin Gremm

We consider supersymmetric gauge theories on $S^5$ with a negative Yang-Mills coupling in their large $N$ limits. Using localization we compute the partition functions and show that the pure ${\mathrm{SU}}(N)$ gauge theory descends to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Joseph A. Minahan , Anton Nedelin

Compactified string theories give rise to discrete symmetries which are essential if they are to provide a realistic low energy theory. We find that in a class of four dimensional string theories these symmetries are constrained by similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Graham G. Ross , Christoph M. A. Scheich

We explore some curious implications of Seiberg duality for an SU(2) four-dimensional gauge theory with eight chiral doublets. We argue that two copies of the theory can be deformed by an exactly marginal quartic superpotential so that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto

The Two Higgs Doublet Model invariant under the gauge group SU(2)xU(1) is known to have six additional global discrete or continuous symmetries of its scalar sector. We have discovered regions of parameter space of the model which are basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Pedro M. Ferreira , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Odd Magne Ogreid , Per Osland

We study supersymmetric $SO(N_c)$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the vector representation. Among the phenomena we find are dynamically generated superpotentials with physically inequivalent branches, smooth moduli spaces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg

During the last decade, the notion of an 't Hooft anomaly has been generalised to the case of discrete symmetries. An interesting instance, discussed by Tanizaki, is the mixed anomaly between the discrete axial symmetry and the flavour and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Mohammad Akhond , Shigeki Sugimoto

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

For the proposed duality relating a family of N=4 superconformal coset models to a certain supersymmetric higher spin theory on AdS_3, the asymptotic symmetry algebra of the bulk description is determined. It is shown that, depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Cheng Peng

We generalize the notions of dual pair and polarity introduced by S. Lie and A. Weinstein in order to accommodate very relevant situations where the application of these ideas is desirable. The new notion of polarity is designed to deal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan-Pablo Ortega