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In accordance with "Democracy's Effect on Development: More Questions than Answers", we seek to carry out a study in following the description in the 'Questions for Further Study.' To that end, we studied 33 countries in the Sub-Saharan…

Econometrics · Economics 2017-12-13 Jacob Ferguson

The drastic effect of local alliances in three-party competition is investigated in democratic hierarchical bottom-up voting. The results are obtained analytically using a model which extends a sociophysics frame introduced in 1986…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-15 Serge Galam

Scholars have long hypothesized that democratic forms of government are more compatible with scientific advancement. However, empirical analysis testing the democracy-science compatibility hypothesis remains underdeveloped. This article…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Travis A. Whetsell , Koen Jonkers , Ana-Maria Dimand , Jeroen Baas , Caroline S. Wagner

A critical issue for society today is the emergence and decline of democracy worldwide. It is unclear, however, how democratic features, such as elections and civil liberties, influence this change. Democracy indices, which are the standard…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-12 Karoline Wiesner , Samuel Bien , Matthew C. Wilson

Disease outbreaks force the governments to rapid decisions to deal with. However, the rapid stream of decision-making could be costly in terms of the democratic representativeness. The aim of the paper is to investigate the trade-off…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-18 A. E. Biondo , G. Brosio , A. Pluchino , R. Zanola

With the increasing frequency of major natural disasters, understanding their political consequences is of paramount importance for democratic accountability. The existing literature is deeply divided, with some studies finding that voters…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-22 Nima Taheri Hosseinkhani

Humans have been arguing about the benefits of dictatorial versus democratic regimes for millennia. Despite drastic differences between the dictatorships in the world, one of the key common features is the \emph{Dictator's Dilemma} as…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-03-22 Vakhtang Putkaradze

Do robots vote? Do machines make decisions instead of us? No, (at least not yet), but this is something that could happen. The impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on democracy is a complex issue that requires thorough research and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Fereniki Panagopoulou

This study demonstrates the persistent dominance of identity based voting across democratic systems, using the United States as a primary case and comparative analyses of 19 other democracies as counterfactuals. Drawing solely on election…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-27 Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula , Krishna Kumar Balaraman

We construct a majority cellular automata based model to explain the power-law signatures in Indonesian general election results. The understanding of second-order phase transitions between two different conditions inspires the model. The…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Hokky Situngkir , Yohanes Surya

We use evolutionary game theory to examine how conflict-averse centrism can facilitate authoritarian success in polarized political conflicts. Such conflicts are often asymmetric: authoritarian actors can employ norm-breaking or coercive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-11 Chad M. Topaz

A large body of literature in economics and political science examines the impact of democracy and political freedoms on various outcomes using cross-country comparisons. This paper explores the possibility that any positive impact of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-08-12 Ziho Park

The most important resource to improve technologies in the field of artificial intelligence is data. Two types of policies are crucial in this respect: privacy and data-sharing regulations, and the use of surveillance technologies for…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-02 David Karpa , Torben Klarl , Michael Rochlitz

The regression discontinuity (RD) design offers identification of causal effects under weak assumptions, earning it a position as a standard method in modern political science research. But identification does not necessarily imply that…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-14 Drew Stommes , P. M. Aronow , Fredrik Sävje

We find that, in the 21st century, democracy has persistent negative impacts on growth in GDP and night-time light intensity. This finding emerges from five different instrumental variable strategies that account for potential invalidity in…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-28 Yusuke Narita

Why do vaccination rates remain low even in countries where long-established immunization programs exist and vaccines are provided for free? We study this paradox in the context of India, which contributes to the world's largest pool of…

General Economics · Economics 2023-03-01 Pramod Kumar Sur

Existing research has established that autocrats offer concessions to prevent ouster by their inner circle. This paper examines how those concessions are influenced by the relative uncertainty of an autocrat's inner circle about remaining…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-08-06 Tamar Zeilberger

Deliberation and communication within the national space have had numerous implications on how citizens online and offline perceive government. It has also impacted the relationship between opposition and incumbent governments in the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Abiola Akinnubi , Nitin Agarwal

Previous studies have offered a variety of explanations on the relationship between democracy and the internet. However, most of these studies concentrate on regions, specific states or authoritarian regimes. No study has investigated the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Mustafa Sagir , Said Varlioglu

The emergence and decline of democratic systems worldwide raises fundamental questions about the dynamics of political change. Contrary to the idea of a stable endpoint of liberal democracy, recent backsliding towards less democratic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-09 Joshua Uhlig , Paula Pirker-Díaz , Matthew Wilson , Ralf Metzler , Karoline Wiesner
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