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We use the degree of the colored Jones knot polynomials to show that the crossing number of a $(p,q)$-cable of an adequate knot with crossing number $c$ is larger than $q^2\, c$. As an application we determine the crossing number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Rob Mcconkey

For an arbitrary positive integer $n$ and a pair $(p, q)$ of coprime integers, consider $n$ copies of a torus $(p,q)$ knot placed parallel to each other on the surface of the corresponding auxiliary torus: we call this assembly a torus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Philip C. Argyres , Dnyanesh P. Kulkarni

For a ribbon knot, it is a folk conjecture that the rank of its knot Floer homology must be 1 modulo 8, and another folk conjecture says the same about reduced Khovanov homology. We give the first counter-examples to both of these folk…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Nathan M. Dunfield , Sherry Gong , Thomas Hockenhull , Marco Marengon , Michael Willis

Much work has been done to study groups with few rational conjugacy classes or few rational irreducible characters. In this paper we look at the opposite extreme. Let $G$ be a finite group. Given a conjugacy class $K$ of $G$, we say it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Gabriel A. L. Souza

We study the behavior of the Ozsvath-Szabo and Rasmussen knot concordance invariants tau and s on K(m,n), the (m,n)-cable of a knot K where m and n are relatively prime. We show that for every knot K and for any fixed positive integer m,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Cornelia A. Van Cott

We compare the values of the nonorientable three genus (or, crosscap number) and the nonorientable four genus of torus knots. In particular, let T(p,q) be any torus knot with p even and q odd. The difference between these two invariants on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Stanislav Jabuka , Cornelia A. Van Cott

For all n > 0 there is a homomorphism from the smooth concordance group of knots in dimension 2n + 1 to an algebraically defined group called the rational algebraic concordance group. This algebraic concordance group splits as a direct sum…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Charles Livingston

The homology and cohomology of quandles and racks are used in knot theory: given a finite quandle and a cocycle, we can construct a knot invariant. This is a quick introductory survey to the invariants of knots derived from quandles and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seiichi Kamada

In this note we show that ribbon concordance forms a partial ordering on the set of knots, answering a question of Gordon. The proof makes use of representation varieties of the knot groups to $SO(N)$ and relations between them induced by a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Ian Agol

In this short note we confirm the relation between the generalized $abc$-conjecture and the $p$-rationality of number fields. Namely, we prove that given K$/\mathbb{Q}$ a real quadratic extension or an imaginary $S_3$-extension, if the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Christian Maire , Marine Rougnant

In this article, we investigate the existence of joins in the weak order of an infinite Coxeter group W. We give a geometric characterization of the existence of a join for a subset X in W in terms of the inversion sets of its elements and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Christophe Hohlweg , Jean-Philippe Labbé

This paper contains linear systems of equations which can distinguish knots without knot invariants. Let $M_n$ be the topological moduli space of all n-component string links and such that a fixed projection into the plane is an immersion.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Thomas Fiedler , Butian Zhang

We give a formula of the Upsilon invariant of any L-space cable knot $K_{p,q}$ using $p,\Upsilon_K$ and $\Upsilon_{T_{p,q}}$. The integral value of the Upsilon invariant gives a ${\mathbb Q}$-valued knot concordance invariant. We compute…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Motoo Tange

Relative self-linking and linking "numbers" for pairs of knots in oriented 3-manifolds are defined in terms of intersection invariants of immersed surfaces in 4-manifolds. The resulting concordance invariants generalize the usual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman

Knot polynomials colored with symmetric representations of $SL_q(N)$ satisfy difference equations as functions of representation parameter, which look like quantization of classical ${\cal A}$-polynomials. However, they are quite difficult…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We study the behavior of the degree of the colored Jones polynomial and the boundary slopes of knots under the operation of cabling. We show that, under certain hypothesis on this degree, if a knot $K$ satisfies the Slope Conjecture then a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Anh T. Tran

We give an infinite family of knots such that for any given $r \geq 3$, the family contains a knot which can be embedded on a hexagonal $r$-mosaic, but cannot fit on a hexagonal $r$-mosaic in an embedding that achieves its crossing number.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Hugh Howards , Jiong Li , Xiaotian Liu , Anna Paulec

We introduce the notion of rational links in the solid torus. We show that rational links in the solid torus are fully characterized by rational tangles, and hence by the continued fraction of the rational tangle. Furthermore, we generalize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Khaled Bataineh , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mustafa Hajij

Using Milnor invariants, we prove that the concordance group $\mathcal{C}(2)$ of $2$-string links is not solvable. As a consequence we prove that the equivariant concordance group of strongly invertible knots is also not solvable, and we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Alessio Di Prisa , Giovanni Framba

A non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps $F=(P,Q)$ of $\mathbb{C}^2$ is invertible if $P$ and $Q$ are rational polynomials.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nguyen Van Chau
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