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With the increasing ubiquity of technology in our daily lives, the complexity of our environment and the mechanisms required to function have also increased exponentially. Failure of any of the mechanical and digital devices that we rely on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Srikanth Jonnada , Ram Dantu , Ishan Ranasinghe , Logan Widick , Mark Thompson , Janice A. Hauge

Qualitative inductive methods are widely used in CSCW and HCI research for their ability to generatively discover deep and contextualized insights, but these inherently manual and human-resource-intensive processes are often infeasible for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Jialun Aaron Jiang , Kandrea Wade , Casey Fiesler , Jed R. Brubaker

Background. The mass transition to remote work amid the COVID-19 pandemic profoundly affected software professionals, who abruptly shifted into ostensibly temporary home offices. The effects of this transition on these professionals are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Cleyton Magalhaes , Paul Ralph

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated digital transformations across industries, but also introduced new challenges into workplaces, including the difficulties of effectively socializing with colleagues when working remotely. This challenge…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Yulin Yu , Longqi Yang , Siân Lindley , Mengting Wan

We begin with a disquieting paradox: human machine teaming (HMT) often produces results worse than either the human or machine would produce alone. Critically, this failure is not a result of inferior human modeling or a suboptimal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Pete Trautman

Conflict in research teams was a near-ubiquitous phenomenon, with the three top issues being lack of respect or overconfidence, non-collegial behaviour and authorship. Most frequently involved (and perceived as most helpful) were informal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-28 Maike Reimer , Bianca Burkert , Theresa Goerg , Isabell M. Welpe

Virtual collaboration has transformed how people in mixed-ability teams, composed of disabled and non-disabled people, work together by offering greater flexibility. In these settings, accessibility practices, such as accommodations and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Crescentia Jung , Kexin Cheng , Sharon Heung , Malte F. Jung , Shiri Azenkot

While novel social networks and emerging technologies help us transcend the spatial and temporal constraints inherent to in-person communication, the trade-off is a loss of natural expressivity. While empathetic interaction is already…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Sang Won Lee

Productive and efficient human-robot teaming is a highly desirable ability in service robots, yet there is a fundamental trade-off that a robot needs to consider in such tasks. On the one hand, gaining information from communication with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Swathi Mannem , William Macke , Peter Stone , Reuth Mirsky

Astronaut crews and ground control support teams are highly interdependent teams that need to communicate effectively to achieve a safe mission - despite being separated by large distances. Team communication quality with its facets clarity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-26 Vera Hagemann , Lara Watermann , Florian Klonek , Christiane Heinicke

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is advancing at an unprecedented pace, with clear potential to enhance decision-making and productivity. Yet, the collaborative decision-making process between humans and AI remains underdeveloped, often falling…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Bowen Lou , Tian Lu , T. S. Raghu , Yingjie Zhang

Large-scale system development companies are increasingly adopting agile methods. While this adoption may improve lead-times, such companies need to balance two trade-offs: (i) the need to have a uniform, consistent development method on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Rashidah Kasauli , Rebekka Wohlrab , Eric Knauss , Jan-Philipp Steghöfer , Jennifer Horkoff , Salome Maro

Capture-the-Flag (CTF) competitions are increasingly becoming a testbed for evaluating AI capabilities at solving security tasks, due to the controlled environments and objective success criteria. Existing evaluations have focused on how…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Tingxuan Tang , Nicolas Janis , Kalyn Asher Montague , Kevin Eykholt , Dhilung Kirat , Youngja Park , Jiyong Jang , Adwait Nadkarni , Yue Xiao

While work in fields of CSCW (Computer Supported Collaborative Work), Psychology and Social Sciences have progressed our understanding of team processes and their effect performance and effectiveness, current methods rely on observations or…

Ad hoc teamwork requires an agent to cooperate with unknown teammates without prior coordination. Many works propose to abstract teammate instances into high-level representation of types and then pre-train the best response for each type.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Dong Xing , Pengjie Gu , Qian Zheng , Xinrun Wang , Shanqi Liu , Longtao Zheng , Bo An , Gang Pan

Over the last years, civic technology projects have emerged around the world to advance open government and community action. Although Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) communities have shown a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Pablo Aragon , Adriana Alvarado Garcia , Christopher A. Le Dantec , Claudia Flores-Saviaga , Jorge Saldivar

Team collaboration among individuals with diverse sets of expertise and skills is essential for solving complex problems. As part of an interdisciplinary effort, we studied the effects of Capture the Flag (CTF) game, a popular and engaging…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Sang-Yoon Chang , Kay Yoon , Simeon Wuthier , Kelei Zhang

As groups of robots increasingly collaborate with humans, understanding how humans perceive them is critical for designing effective human-robot teams. While prior research examined how humans interpret and evaluate the abilities and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Genki Miyauchi , Roderich Groß , Chaona Chen

In this work, we formulate the problem of team formation amidst conflicts. The goal is to assign individuals to tasks, with given capacities, taking into account individuals' task preferences and the conflicts between them. Using dependent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Iasonas Nikolaou , Evimaria Terzi

Collaborative work often benefits from having teams or organizations with heterogeneous members. In this paper, we present a method to form such diverse teams from people arriving sequentially over time. We define a monotone submodular…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Faez Ahmed , John Dickerson , Mark Fuge