English
Related papers

Related papers: A Hafnian PH-Pfaffian State for 5/2 Quantum Hall E…

200 papers

Nature of the fractional quantum Hall state at Landau level filling factor 5/2 remains elusive despite intensive experimental and theoretical work. While the leading theoretical candidates are Moore-Read Pfaffian (Pf) and its particle-hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Xin Wan , Kun Yang

We present two 2-body Hamiltonians that approximate the exact PH-Pfaffian wavefunction with their ground states for all the system sizes where this wavefunction has been numerically constructed to date. The approximate wavefunctions have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-05 Kiryl Pakrouski

A successful probing of neutral Majorana mode in recent thermal Hall conductivity measurements opines in favor of the particle-hole symmetric Pfaffian (PH-Pf) topological order, contrasting the theoretical predictions of Pfaffian or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Sudipto Das , Sahana Das , Sudhansu S. Mandal

In search of states with non-Abelian statistics, we explore the fractional quantum Hall effect in a system of two-dimensional charge carrier holes. We propose a new method of mapping states of holes confined to a finite width quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 George Simion , Yuli Lyanda-Geller

The PH-Pfaffian topological order has been proposed as a candidate order for the $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall effect. The PH-Pfaffian liquid is known to be the ground state in several coupled wire and coupled stripe constructions. No…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Chen Sun , Ken K. W. Ma , D. E. Feldman

We propose a derivative operator formed as a function of derivatives of the electron coordinates. When the derivative operator is applied to the Laughlin wave function, two new wave functions in the lowest Landau level at filling factor 1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-16 Jian Yang

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) system at Landau level filling fraction $\nu=5/2$ has long been suggested to be non-Abelian, either Pfaffian (Pf) or antiPfaffian (APf) states by numerical studies, both with quantized Hall conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Biao Lian , Juven Wang

The even denominator fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states $\nu=5/2$ and $\nu=7/2$ have been long predicted to host non-abelian quasiparticles (QPs). Their present energy-carrying neutral modes are hidden from customary conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Arup Kumar Paul , Priya Tiwari , Ron Melcer , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum

The $\nu=5/2$ fractional quantum Hall effect is a system of intense experimental and theoretical interest as its ground state may host non-abelian excitations, but the exact nature of the ground state is still undetermined. We present the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Yuli Lyanda-Geller

Some fractional quantum Hall states observed in experiments may be described by first-quantized wavefunctions with special clustering properties like the Moore-Read Pfaffian for filling factor nu = 5/2. This wavefunction has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 M. V. Milovanović , Th. Jolicœur , I. Vidanović

Numerical results suggest that the quantum Hall effect at {\nu} = 5/2 is described by the Pfaffian or anti-Pfaffian state in the absence of disorder and Landau level mixing. Those states are incompatible with the observed transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Philip Zucker , D. E. Feldman

In this work, we investigate the nature of the fractional quantum Hall state in the 1/3-filled second Landau level (SLL) at filling factor $\nu=7/3$ (and 8/3 in the presence of the particle-hole symmetry) via exact diagonalization in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hantao Lu , Ki Hoon Lee , Kenji Hashimoto , Suk Bum Chung , Kwon Park

Motivated by the quasiparticle wavefunction in the composite fermion (CF) theory for fractional quantum Hall filling factor $\nu = 1/m$, I consider a suitable quasiparticle operator in differential form, as a modified form of Laughlin's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Sudhansu S. Mandal

The Landau level mixing is the key in understanding the mysterious $5/2$ fractional quantum Hall effect in GaAs quantum well. Theoretical calculations with and without Landau level mixing show striking differences. However, the way to deal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-08 Wenchen Luo , Muaath Abdulwahab , Xiang Liu , Hao Wang

We perform numerical studies to determine if the fractional quantum Hall state observed at filling nu=5/2 is the Moore-Read wavefunction or its particle hole conjugate, the so-called AntiPfaffian. Using a truncated Hilbert space approach we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-30 Edward H. Rezayi , Steven H. Simon

Several states were proposed as candidates for the $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall plateau. We suggest an experiment which can determine the physical state. The proposal involves transport measurements in the geometry with three quantum Hall edges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. E. Feldman , Feifei Li

We discuss the implications of approximate particle-hole symmetry in a half-filled Landau level in which a paired quantum Hall state forms. We note that the Pfaffian state is not particle-hole symmetric. Therefore, in the limit of vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sung-Sik Lee , Shinsei Ryu , Chetan Nayak , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study a model fractional quantum Hall (FQH) wavefunction called the Gaffnian state, which is believed to represent a gapless, strongly correlated state that is very different from conventional metals. To understand this exotic gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 Byungmin Kang , Joel E. Moore

We find the finite-width, i.e., the layer thickness, of experimental quasi-two dimensional systems produces a physical environment sufficient to stabilize the Moore-Read Pfaffian state thought to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael. R. Peterson , Th. Jolicoeur , S. Das Sarma

We consider the properties of the Moore-Read Pfaffian state under particle-hole conjugation. We show that the particle-hole conjugate of the Pfaffian state - or "anti-Pfaffian" state - is in a different universality class from the Pfaffian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Levin , Bertrand I. Halperin , Bernd Rosenow