English

Non-Abelian $\nu=1/2$ quantum Hall state in $\Gamma_8$ Valence Band Hole Liquid

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2017-04-26 v1

Abstract

In search of states with non-Abelian statistics, we explore the fractional quantum Hall effect in a system of two-dimensional charge carrier holes. We propose a new method of mapping states of holes confined to a finite width quantum well in a perpendicular magnetic field to states in a spherical shell geometry. This method provides single-particle hole states used in exact diagonalization of systems with a small number of holes in the presence of Coulomb interactions. An incompressible fractional quantum Hall state emerges in a hole liquid at the half-filling of the ground state in a magnetic field in the range of fields where single-hole states cross. This state has a negligible overlap with the Halperin 331 state, but a significant overlap with the Moore-Read Pfaffian state. Excited fractional quantum Hall states for small systems have sizable overlap with non-Abelian excitations of the Moore-Read Pfaffian state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.03308,
  title  = {Non-Abelian $\nu=1/2$ quantum Hall state in $\Gamma_8$ Valence Band Hole Liquid},
  author = {George Simion and Yuli Lyanda-Geller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.03308},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures, 3-page Supplementary Materials. Submitted to Physical Review Letters