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I present a new algorithm, CALCLENS, for efficiently computing weak gravitational lensing shear signals from large N-body light cone simulations over a curved sky. This new algorithm properly accounts for the sky curvature and boundary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-15 Matthew R. Becker

We develop a numerical code to compute gravitational waves induced by a particle moving on eccentric inclined orbits around a Kerr black hole. For such systems, the black hole perturbation method is applicable. The gravitational waves can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-05 Ryuichi Fujita , Wataru Hikida , Hideyuki Tagoshi

Moving objects leave extended tracks in optical images acquired with a telescope that is tracking stars or other targets. By searching images for these tracks, one can obtain statistics on populations of space debris in Earth orbit. The…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 P. Hickson

We present a new code, named COCAL - Compact Object CALculator, for the computation of equilibriums and quasiequilibrium initial data sets of single or binary compact objects of all kinds. In the cocal code, those solutions are calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Koji Uryu , Antonios Tsokaros

We have developed a realistic, fully general relativistic computer code to simulate optical projection in a strong, spherically symmetric gravitational field. The standard theoretical analysis of optical projection for an observer in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Bakala , P. Cermak , S. Hledik , Z. Stuchlik , K. Truparova

We study the shadow produced by a class of rotating black holes surrounded by plasma. The metric for these black holes arises by applying the Newman-Janis algorithm to a family of spherically symmetric spacetimes, which includes several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-08 Javier Badía , Ernesto F. Eiroa

Equations of fully general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics around a rotating black hole are derived by using the Kerr-Schild coordinate where there is no coordinate singularity at the event horizon. Since the radiation interacts with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rohta Takahashi

We present a new three-dimensional fully general-relativistic hydrodynamics code using high-resolution shock-capturing techniques and a conformal traceless formulation of the Einstein equations. Besides presenting a thorough set of tests…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-30 L. Baiotti , I. Hawke , P. J. Montero , F. Loeffler , L. Rezzolla , N. Stergioulas , J. A. Font , E. Seidel

Aims. In order to understand the anisotropic properties of local radiation field in the curved spacetime around a rotating black hole, we investigate the appearance of a black hole seen by an observer located near the black hole. When the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Rohta Takahashi , Masaaki Takahashi

Recent implications of results from quantum information theory applied to black holes has led to the confusing conclusions that requires either abandoning the equivalence principle (e.g. the firewall picture), or the no-hair theorem (e.g.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Ue-Li Pen

Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 Elisa Maggio

The recent advent of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has made direct imaging of supermassive black holes a reality. Simulated images of black holes produced via general relativistic ray tracing and radiative transfer provide a key…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-13 Z. Gelles , B. S. Prather , D. C. M. Palumbo , M. D. Johnson , G. N. Wong , B. Georgiev

We present GravLensX, an innovative method for rendering black holes with gravitational lensing effects using neural networks. The methodology involves training neural networks to fit the spacetime around black holes and then employing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Mingyuan Sun , Zheng Fang , Jiaxu Wang , Kunyi Zhang , Qiang Zhang , Renjing Xu

Gravitational-wave astronomy plays a crucial role in early universe cosmology, dark matter detection, and black-hole merger studies. It is shown here that the heterodyne detection of the gravito-optic effect (employing an enhanced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 Eduard Atonga , Ramy Aboushelbaya , Peter Norreys

We prove global existence and decay for small-data solutions to a class of quasilinear wave equations on a wide variety of asymptotically flat spacetime backgrounds, allowing in particular for the presence of horizons, ergoregions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-07 Mihalis Dafermos , Gustav Holzegel , Igor Rodnianski , Martin Taylor

Observational efforts to image the immediate environment of a black hole at the scale of the event horizon benefit from the development of efficient imaging codes that are capable of producing synthetic data, which may be compared with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-06 Thomas Bronzwaer , Jordy Davelaar , Ziri Younsi , Monika Mościbrodzka , Heino Falcke , Michael Kramer , Luciano Rezzolla

Following \cite{dexagol2009} we present a new public code for the fast calculation of null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. Using Weierstrass' and Jacobi's elliptic functions, we express all coordinates and affine parameters as analytical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Xiaolin Yang , Jiancheng Wang

The ability to model the evolution of compact binaries from the inspiral to coalescence is central to gravitational wave astronomy. Current waveform catalogues are built from vacuum binary black hole models, by evolving Einstein equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Lorenzo Annulli , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

This paper systematically revisits the critical orbits of test particles moving in various black hole backgrounds, including the Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman spacetimes. We identify the critical orbit cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-11 Ping Li , Jun Cheng , Jiang-he Yang

We developed realistic fully general relativistic computer code for simulation of optical projection in a strong, spherically symmetric gravitational field. Standard theoretical analysis of optical projection for an observer in the vicinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bakala , P. Cermak , S. Hledik , Z. Stuchlik , K. Truparova