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Horizon scale imaging and precision lensing have turned black holes into quantitative laboratories for strong gravity and for non standard electromagnetic physics. We study the optical appearance and orbital dynamics of a new class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 İlim İrfan Çimdiker , Ali Övgün , Yosef Verbin

The non-equatorial spherical null geodesics of rotating Kerr black holes are studied analytically. Unlike the extensively studied equatorial circular orbits whose radii are known analytically, no closed-form formula exists in the literature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Shahar Hod

The capture of compact stellar remnants by galactic black holes provides a unique laboratory for exploring the near horizon geometry of the Kerr spacetime, or possible departures from general relativity if the central cores prove not to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 N. J. Cornish

The completion of a network of advanced laser-interferometric gravitational-wave observatories around 2001 will make possible the study of the inspiral and coalescence of binary systems of compact objects (neutron stars and black holes),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Clifford M. Will

Optical analogues to black holes allow the investigation of general relativity in a laboratory setting. Previous works have considered analogues to Schwarzschild black holes in an isotropic coordinate system; the major drawback is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-31 R. A. Tinguely , Andrew P. Turner

The efforts to probe the horizon-scale structure of black holes, such as Event Horizon Telescope and GRAVITY interferometer, might provide valuable insights into the strong-field regime of Einstein's theory of gravity. In the near field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-03 Qing-Hua Zhu

We introduce Magrathea-Pathfinder, a relativistic ray-tracing framework that can reconstruct the past light cone of observers in cosmological simulations. The code directly computes the 3D trajectory of light rays through the null geodesic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Michel-Andrès Breton , Vincent Reverdy

The Kerr spacetime is one of the most widely known solutions to Einstein's vacuum field equations and is commonly used to describe a black hole with mass $m$ and spin $a$. Astrophysical observations in the electromagnetic spectrum as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Torben C. Frost

The future LISA detector will constitute the prime instrument for high-precision gravitational wave observations.LISA is expected to provide information for the properties of spacetime in the vicinity of massive black holes which reside in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kostas Glampedakis , Stanislav Babak

Rotating black holes can amplify ultralight bosonic fields through superradiance, forming macroscopic clouds known as gravitational atoms. When the cloud forms around one of the components of a binary system, it can undergo a series of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-23 Riccardo Della Monica , Richard Brito

We study the dynamics of radiation pressure supported tori around Schwarzschild black holes, focusing on their oscillatory response to an external perturbation. Using KORAL, a general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics code capable of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 Grzegorz P. Mazur , Olindo Zanotti , Aleksander Sądowski , Bhupendra Mishra , Włodek Kluźniak

In this paper, we continue our study of the motion of spinning test bodies orbiting Kerr black holes. Non-spinning test bodies follow geodesics of the spacetime in which they move. A test body's spin couples to the curvature of that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 Lisa V. Drummond , Scott A. Hughes

We consider circular particle motion under the action of an unspecified force in a static spherically symmetric spacetime. We derive the machinery that allows one to find the force acting on a circular particle and deduce whether its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-30 Hryhorii Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and quasars are important astrophysical objects to understand. Recently, microlensing observations have constrained the size of the quasar X-ray emission region to be of the order of 10 gravitational radii of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-12 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski , Xinyu Dai , Eddie Baron , Prasad Maddumage

We implement the KORAL code to perform two sets of very long general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations of an axisymmetric optically thin magnetized flow around a non-rotating black hole: one with a new term in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-01 Ioannis Contopoulos , Antonios Nathanail , Alexander Sadowski , Demosthenes Kazanas , Ramesh Narayan

The numerical integration of particle trajectories in curved spacetimes is fundamental for obtaining realistic models of the particle dynamics around massive compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars. Generalized algorithms…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-18 Fabio Bacchini , Bart Ripperda , Alexander Yuran Chen , Lorenzo Sironi

Extreme-mass-ratio-inspiral (EMRI) is one of the most important sources for the future space-borne gravitational wave detectors. In such kind of systems, the compact objects usually orbit around the central supermassive black holes with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Chen Zhang , Wen-Biao Han , Shu-Cheng Yang

We have studied the null geodesics in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole veiled by a plasma medium using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. The in uence of black hole's charge and plasma parameters on the effective potential and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-10 Gulmina Zaman Babar , Abdullah Zaman Babar , Farruh Atamurotov

In this work, we consider two recently introduced novel regular black hole solutions and investigate the circular null geodesics to find the connection between the photon sphere, the horizon and the black hole shadow radii. We also study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-01 Khadije Jafarzade , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We consider null and time-like geodesics around a spherically symmetric, non-rotating Coherent Quantum Black Hole (CQBH). The classical limit of the geometry of CQBH departs from that of the Schwarzschild spacetime at short scales and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-10 Abdybek Urmanov , Hrishikesh Chakrabarty , Daniele Malafarina