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Related papers: $H_0$ as a Universal FLRW Diagnostic

200 papers

The Hubble tension is usually expressed as a discrepancy between the low H_0 inferred from Planck CMB data within base \LambdaCDM and the higher value obtained from late-time distance-ladder measurements. This scalar comparison compresses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 Seokcheon Lee

We use DESI DR1 BAO measurements of the ratio of tranvserse comoving distance to Hubble distance in order to test the compatibility of $R_h=ct$ over flat $\Lambda$CDM. For this purpose, we used Bayesian model selection to evaluate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Kunj Panchal , Shantanu Desai

Ordinary 3D Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) data are model-dependent, requiring the assumption of a cosmological model to calculate comoving distances during data reduction. Throughout the present-day literature, the assumed model is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sowmaydeep Dwivedi , Marcus Högås

Observations restrict the parameter space of Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) so that a turning point in the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ is inevitable. Concretely, cosmic microwave background (CMB), baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and Type Ia…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Euclid's photometric galaxy cluster survey has the potential to be a very competitive cosmological probe. The main cosmological probe with observations of clusters is their number count, within which the halo mass function (HMF) is a key…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-17 Euclid Collaboration , T. Castro , A. Fumagalli , R. E. Angulo , S. Bocquet , S. Borgani , C. Carbone , J. Dakin , K. Dolag , C. Giocoli , P. Monaco , A. Ragagnin , A. Saro , E. Sefusatti , M. Costanzi , A. M. C. Le Brun , P. -S. Corasaniti , A. Amara , L. Amendola , M. Baldi , R. Bender , C. Bodendorf , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , J. Carretero , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , G. Congedo , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , F. Courbin , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , M. Douspis , F. Dubath , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , B. Gillis , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , P. Hudelot , K. Jahnke , S. Kermiche , T. Kitching , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , F. Marulli , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , S. M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , R. Saglia , D. Sapone , B. Sartoris , P. Schneider , G. Seidel , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , P. Tallada Crespí , A. N. Taylor , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , A. Zacchei , G. Zamorani , S. Andreon , S. Bardelli , E. Bozzo , C. Colodro-Conde , D. Di Ferdinando , M. Farina , J. Graciá-Carpio , V. Lindholm , C. Neissner , V. Scottez , M. Tenti , E. Zucca , C. Baccigalupi , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Ballardini , F. Bernardeau , A. Biviano , A. Blanchard , A. S. Borlaff , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , S. Casas , G. Castignani , A. Cooray , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , S. Davini , G. De Lucia , G. Desprez , H. Dole , J. A. Escartin , S. Escoffier , F. Finelli , K. Ganga , J. Garcia-Bellido , K. George , G. Gozaliasl , H. Hildebrandt , I. Hook , S. Ilić , V. Kansal , E. Keihanen , C. C. Kirkpatrick , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , M. Magliocchetti , R. Maoli , S. Marcin , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , S. Matthew , M. Maturi , R. B. Metcalf , G. Morgante , S. Nadathur , A. A. Nucita , L. Patrizii , A. Peel , V. Popa , C. Porciani , D. Potter , A. Pourtsidou , M. Pöntinen , A. G. Sánchez , Z. Sakr , M. Schirmer , M. Sereno , A. Spurio Mancini , R. Teyssier , J. Valiviita , A. Veropalumbo , M. Viel

Motivated by recent claims of a possible redshift dependence in late-Universe determinations of the Hubble constant (H_0), we test the robustness of this behavior using multiple cosmological probes. We perform a joint redshift-binned…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-20 Zhi-Yuan Mo , Kang Jiao , Tong-Jie Zhang

Cosmographic approach, a Taylor expansion of the Hubble function, has been used as a model-independent method to investigate the evolution of the universe in the presence of cosmological data. Apart from possible technical problems like the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Ahmad Mehrabi , Mehdi Rezaei

In this paper, we propose a new parametrization of $Om(z)$ diagnostics and show how the most recent and significantly improved observations concerning the $H(z)$ and SN Ia measurements can be used to probe the consistency or tension between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Jing-Zhao Qi , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Tengpeng Xu , Yan Wu , Sixuan Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

By way of a complete integration of the Friedmann equations, in terms of observables, it is shown that for the cosmological constant $\Lambda > 0$ there exist non-flat FLRW models for which the total density parameter $\Omega$ remains $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kayll Lake

The rising concern in the Hubble constant tension ($H_0$ tension) of the cosmological models motivates the scientific community to search for alternative cosmological scenarios that could resolve the $H_0$ tension. In this regard, we aim to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-06 Sanjay Mandal , Oleksii Sokoliuk , Sai Swagat Mishra , P. K. Sahoo

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) datasets use very precise measurements of the spatial distribution of large-scale structures as a distance ladder to help constrain cosmological parameters. In a recent article \cite{Benisty:2020otr}, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-02 Denitsa Staicova

Rejecting the null hypothesis in two-sample testing is a fundamental tool for scientific discovery. Yet, aside from concluding that two samples do not come from the same probability distribution, it is often of interest to characterize how…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Boris Landa , Rihao Qu , Joseph Chang , Yuval Kluger

Accurately characterizing the redshift distributions of galaxies is essential for analysing deep photometric surveys and testing cosmological models. We present a technique to simultaneously infer redshift distributions and individual…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Boris Leistedt , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

In this work, we propose a cosmological model-independent and non-local method to constrain the Hubble Constant $H_0$. Inspired by the quasi cosmological model-independent and $H_0$-free properties of the `shifted' Hubble diagram of HII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Jian-Chen Zhang , Kang Jiao , Tong-Jie Zhang

The dynamical systems observability properties of barotropic bosonic and fermionic FRW cosmological oscillators are investigated. Nonlinear techniques for dynamical analysis have been recently developed in many engineering areas but their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu , V. Ibarra-Junquera

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) allow us to determine the expansion history of the Universe, thereby shedding light on the nature of dark energy. Recent observations of BAO's in the SDSS DR9 and DR11 have provided us with statistically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-25 Varun Sahni , Arman Shafieloo , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Observations are studied in toy-models constituting exact cosmological solutions to the Einstein equation which are statistically homogeneous but locally inhomogeneous, without an a priori introduced FLRW background and with "structures"…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-13 S. M. Koksbang

The recent extension of the Hubble diagram of Supernovae and quasars to redshifts much higher than 1 prompted a revived interest in non-parametric approaches to test cosmological models and to measure the expansion rate of the Universe. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-27 Lorenzo Giambagli , Duccio Fanelli , Guido Risaliti , Matilde Signorini

We consider a cosmology in which a spherically symmetric large scale inhomogeneous enhancement or a void are described by an inhomogeneous metric and Einstein's gravitational equations. For a flat matter dominated universe the inhomogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. W. Moffat

We study the $f(R)$ theory of gravity using metric approach. In particular we investigate the recently proposed model by Hu-Sawicki, Appleby $-$ Battye and Starobinsky. In this model, the cosmological constant is zero in flat space time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Abha Dev , D. Jain , S. Jhingan , S. Nojiri , M. Sami , I. Thongkool