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Supersonic jet noise reduction is important for high speed military aircraft. Lower acoustic levels would reduce structural fatigue leading to longer lifetime of the jet aircraft. It is not solely structural aspects which are of importance,…

Experiments and numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the dispersion of turbulent jets issuing from realistic pipe geometries. The effect of jet densities and Reynolds numbers on vertical buoyant jets were investigated, as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-15 Majid Soleimani Nia , Brian Maxwell , Peter Oshkai , Nedjib Djilali

Quantum mechanics can strongly influence the noise properties of mesoscopic devices. To probe this effect we have measured the current fluctuations at high-frequency (5-90G Hz) using a superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Deblock , E. Onac , L. Gurevich , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Hydraulic systems have been one of the most used technologies in many industries due to their reliance on incompressible fluids that facilitate energy and power transfer. Within such systems, hydraulic cylinders are prime devices that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Mehrbod Zarifi , Mohamad Amin Jamshidi , Zolfa Anvari , Hamed Ghafarirad , Mohammad Zareinejad

Pipelines tubes are part of vital mechanical systems largely used in petrochemical industries. They serve to transport natural gases or liquids. They are cylindrical tubes and are submitted to the risks of corrosion due to high PH…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-31 Abdo Abou Jaoude , Seifedine Kadry , Khaled El-Tawil , Hassan Noura , Mustapha Ouladsine

Acoustic measurements on a vortex whistle corroborates earlier findings that the frequency increases linearly with the velocity of the air flowing into the whistle. Measurements in a reverberant chamber shows that the acoustic power…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-11 Ulf Kristiansen , Muriel Amielh

Self-aeration is a fascinating phenomenon that commonly occurs in high Froude-number flows in natural or human made environments. The most common air-water flow measurement instrument to characterize such flows is the intrusive dual-tip…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-19 Matthias Kramer

We give a systematic theoretical description of homodyne detection in the case where both the signal and the local oscillator pass through the turbulent atmosphere. Imperfect knowledge of the local-oscillator amplitude is effectively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 A. A. Semenov , F. Töppel , D. Yu. Vasylyev , H. V. Gomonay , W. Vogel

We discuss the use of a hysteretic Josephson junction to detect current fluctuations with frequencies below the plasma frequency of the junction. These adiabatic fluctuations are probed by switching measurements observing the noise-affected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-29 J. T. Peltonen , A. V. Timofeev , M. Meschke , J. P. Pekola

This paper proposes a technique to identify individual pipe roughness parameters in a water distribution network by means of the inversion of the steady-state hydraulic network equations. By enabling the reconstruction of these hydraulic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-13 Stefan Kaltenbacher , Martin Steinberger , Martin Horn

Aeroacoustic emissions from intense evaporation are widely measured yet often treated as noisy byproducts and used mainly in empirical monitoring. Here, we show that airborne sound encodes physics-governed sub-millisecond fingerprints of…

Acoustic cloaking for the suppression of backscattering inside ducts is proposed in the audible range where plane waves are curved around the object using the surface modes of the liner. It is numerically shown that a slowly varying…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Maaz Farooqui , Yves Aurégan , Vincent Pagneux

Traditionally, in Audio Recognition pipeline, noise is suppressed by the "frontend", relying on preprocessing techniques such as speech enhancement. However, it is not guaranteed that noise will not cascade into downstream pipelines. To…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Juncheng B Li , Zheng Wang , Shuhui Qu , Florian Metze

A procedure is developed which allows one to measure all the parameters occurring in a complete model [A.A. Semenov et al., Phys. Rev. A 74, 033803 (2006); quant-ph/0603043] of realistic leaky cavities with unwanted noise. The method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel , M. Khanbekyan , D. -G. Welsch

There are numerous physical situations in which a hole or leak is introduced in an otherwise closed chaotic system. The leak can have a natural origin, it can mimic measurement devices, and it can also be used to reveal dynamical properties…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-07 Eduardo G. Altmann , Jefferson S. E. Portela , Tamás Tél

We predict the development and propagation of the fluctuations in a perturbed ideally-expanded air jet. A non-propagating harmonic perturbation in the density, axial velocity, and pressure is introduced at the inflow with different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-16 Osama A. Marzouk

The pipeline leakage problem is a very challenging and critical issue. Solving this problem will save the nation a lot of money, resources and more importantly, it will save the environment. This paper discusses the state-of-the-art of leak…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-27 Uthman Baroudi , Anas Al-Roubaiey , Abdullah Devendiran

The present study is first to provide experimental evidence of tonal noise and acoustic feedback by a stationary airfoil with a tip-gap placed between two side plates. Tones are linked to an aero-acoustic coupling using synchronized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-19 Prateek Jaiswal , Stephane Moreau

Motivated by the need to conceive freely-precessing gyroscopes for detecting acoustic frame-dragging predicted recently in rotating acoustic analogue black holes, we report an incipient investigation on the hydrodynamics of nematic active…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-14 Amitava Banerjee , Ratna Koley , Parthasarathi Majumdar

In the end-of-line test of geared motors, the evaluation of product qual-ity is important. Due to time constraints and the high diversity of variants, acous-tic measurements are more economical than vibration measurements. However, the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-29 Peter Wissbrock , David Pelkmann , Yvonne Richter