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Potentials of the nonstationary Schr\"{o}dinger operator constructed by means of $n$ recursive B\"{a}cklund transformations are studied in detail. Corresponding Darboux transformations of the Jost solutions are introduced. We show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boiti , F. Pempinelli , A. Pogrebkov , B. Prinari

Darboux transformations are non-group type symmetries of linear differential operators. One can define Darboux transformations algebraically by the intertwining relation $ML=L_1M$ or the intertwining relation $ML=L_1N$ in the cases when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Ekaterina Shemyakova

We study discretization of Darboux integrable systems. The discretization is done by using $x$- or $y$-integrals of the considered systems. New examples of semi-discrete Darboux integrable systems are obtained.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-07-20 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Natalya Zheltukhina

We obtain representations of $X_1$ exceptional orthogonal polynomials through determinants of matrices that have certain adjusted moments as entries. We start out directly from the Darboux transformation, allowing for a universal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Constanze Liaw , Jessica Stewart Kelly , John Osborn

We consider the biorthogonal polynomials associated to the two-matrix model where the eigenvalue distribution has potentials V_1,V_2 with arbitrary rational derivative and whose supports are constrained on an arbitrary union of intervals…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-02 M Bertola

The classical Darboux system governing rotation coefficients of three-dimensional metrics of diagonal curvature possesses an equivalent formulation as a sixth-order PDE for a scalar potential (related to the corresponding $\tau$-function).…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-06 Lingling Xue , E. V. Ferapontov , M. V. Pavlov

We study pseudo-Abelian integrals associated with polynomial deformations of slow-fast Darboux integrable systems. Under some assumptions we prove local boundedness of the number of their zeros.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Marcin Bobienski , Pavao Mardesic , Dmitry Novikov

New solvable one-dimensional quantum mechanical scattering problems are presented. They are obtained from known solvable potentials by multiple Darboux transformations in terms of virtual and pseudo virtual wavefunctions. The same method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. -L. Ho , J. -C. Lee , R. Sasaki

A formulation is given for the spectral transformation of the generalized eigenvalue problem through the decomposition of the second-order differential operators. This allows us to construct some Laurent biorthogonal polynomial systems with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Yu Luo , Satoshi Tsujimoto

This paper concerns (Lorentz-)Darboux transformations in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$. We use the Penrose diagram for conformal compactification and show some unique properties of Darboux transformations of spacelike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Masaya Hara

In this paper we study planar polynomial differential systems of this form: dX/dt=A(X, Y), dY/dt= B(X, Y), where A,B belongs to Z[X, Y], degA \leq d, degB \leq d, and the height of A and B is smaller than H. A lot of properties of planar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Guillaume Chèze

Exceptional orthogonal polynomial systems (X-OPS) arise as eigenfunctions of Sturm-Liouville problems and generalize in this sense the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi. They also generalize the family of CPRS orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

We obtain strong converse inequalities for the Bernstein operators with explicit constants. One of the main ingredients in our approach is the representation of the derivatives of the Bernstein operators in terms of the orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 José A. Adell , Daniel Cárdenas-Morales

We consider a discrete equation, defined on the two-dimensional square lattice, which is linearizable, namely, of the Burgers type and depends on a parameter $\alpha$. For any natural number $N$ we choose $\alpha$ so that the equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-13 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ravil I. Yamilov

A class of "elliptic soliton" solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy, which includes a determinantal solution of Li and Zhang, is described in terms of pseudo-differential operator formulation. In our approach, the Li-Zhang…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-19 Saburo Kakei

We prove an existential finiteness Varchenko-Khovanskii type result for integrals of rational 1-forms over the level curves of Darbouxian integrals.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Novikov

We study an equivalence class of iterated rational Darboux transformations applied on the harmonic oscillator, showing that many choices of state adding and state deleting transformations lead to the same transformed potential. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 David Gomez-Ullate , Yves Grandati , Robert Milson

We consider developable surfaces along the singular set of a swallowtail which are considered to be flat approximations of the swallowtail. For the study of singularities of such developable surfaces, we introduce the notion of Darboux…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Shyuichi Izumiya , Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

We construct new examples of exceptional Hahn and Jacobi polynomials. Exceptional polynomials are orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure which are also eigenfunctions of a second order difference or differential operator. The most…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Antonio J. Durán

A matricial Darboux operator intertwining two one-dimensional stationary Dirac Hamiltonians is constructed. This operator is such that the potential of the second Dirac Hamiltonian as well as the corresponding eigenfunctions are determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Debergh , A. A. Pecheritsin , B. F. Samsonov , B. Van den Bossche