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Spontaneous symmetry-breaking in phase transitions occurs when the system Hamiltonian is symmetric under a certain transformation, but the equilibrium states observed in nature are not. Here, we prove that when a discrete symmetry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

Complex networks are the subject of fundamental interest from the scientific community at large. Several metrics have been introduced to characterize the structure of these networks, such as the degree distribution, degree correlation, path…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-14 Francesco Sorrentino , Abu Bakar Siddique , Louis M. Pecora

In this document, some novel theoretical and computational techniques for constrained approximation of data-driven systems, are presented. The motivation for the development of these techniques came from structure-preserving matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Fredy Vides

Transient and equilibrium synchronizations in complex neuronal networks as a consequence of dynamics induced by having sources placed at specific neurons are investigated. The basic integrate-and-fire neuron is adopted, and the dynamics is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-18 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

We consider a nonlinear ordinary differential equation and want to control its behavior so that it reaches a target by minimizing a cost function. Our approach is to use hybrid systems to solve this problem: the complex dynamic is replaced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-01-07 Jean-Guillaume Luc Dumas , Aude Rondepierre

The properties of two-state nearest-neighbour cellular automata (CA) that are capable of density classification are discussed. It is shown that these CA actually conserve the total density, rather than merely classifying it. This is also…

comp-gas · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sukumar

We propose an exactly soluble W*-dynamical system generated by repeated harmonic perturbations of the one-mode quantum oscillator. In the present paper we deal with the case of isolated system. Although dynamics is Hamiltonian and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Hiroshi Tamura , Valentin Zagrebnov

We study trajectories of collective spin states of an ensemble of spinors. The spinors considered here are either trapped ions in free space or atoms confined in a cavity, both systems of which are engineered through their interactions with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Caspar Groiseau , Stuart J. Masson , Scott Parkins

Number-conserving cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that simulate interacting particles like e.g. grains of sand. In an earlier paper, I had already derived a uniform construction for all transition rules of one-dimensional…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2025-06-02 Markus Redeker

Graph dynamical systems (GDSs) can be used to describe a wide range of distributed, nonlinear phenomena. In this paper we characterize cycle equivalence of a class of finite GDSs called sequential dynamical systems SDSs. In general, two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Matthew Macauley , Henning S. Mortveit

We study a system of coupled phase oscillators near a saddle-node on an invariant circle bifurcation and driven by random intrinsic frequencies. Under the variation of control parameters, the system undergoes a phase transition changing the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-08-18 Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara , Andrew Phillips

In this paper we study theoretical properties of inverter-based microgrids controlled via primary and secondary loops. Stability of these microgrids has been the subject of a number of recent studies. Conventional approaches based on…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Rahmat Heidari , Maria Seron , Julio Braslavsky

Timed automata are a convenient mathematical model for modelling and reasoning about real-time systems. While they provide a powerful way of representing timing aspects of such systems, timed automata assume arbitrary precision and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Emily Clement , Thierry Jéron , Nicolas Markey , David Mentré

Threshold-linear networks are a common class of firing rate models that describe recurrent interactions among neurons. Unlike their linear counterparts, these networks generically possess multiple stable fixed points (steady states), making…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-28 Carina Curto , Katherine Morrison

We say that a finite asynchronous cellular automaton (or more generally, any sequential dynamical system) is pi-independent if its set of periodic points are independent of the order that the local functions are applied. In this case, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Matthew Macauley , Jon McCammond , Henning S. Mortveit

A cellular automaton model is presented for random walkers with biologically motivated interactions favoring local alignment and leading to collective motion or swarming behavior. The degree of alignment is controlled by a sensitivity…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Bussemaker , A. Deutsch , E. Geigant

This paper develops a hybrid system modeling framework for inverters that switch between grid-following and grid-forming control schemes. In particular, such inverters are modeled as hybrid automata with guard conditions on voltage and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Bukunmi G. Odunlami , Marcos Netto

Hybrid dynamical systems are systems which posses both continuous and discrete transitions. Assuming that the discrete transitions (resets) occur a finite number of times, the optimal control problem can be solved by gluing together the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-20 William Clark , Maria Oprea , Aden Shaw

The impulse-based discrete feedback control has been proposed in previous work for the second-order motion systems with damping uncertainties. The sate-dependent discrete impulse action takes place at zero crossing of one of both states,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Michael Ruderman

The dynamics of networks on Heider balance theory moves toward reducing the tension by constantly reevaluating the interactions to achieve a state of balance. Conflict of interest, however, is inherent in most complex systems; frequently,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-23 Farideh Oloomi , Razieh Masoumi , Kosar Karimipour , Ali Hosseiny , G. Reza Jafari
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