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Employing Solar Dynamic Observatory/Atmosphertic Imaging Assembly (AIA) multi-wavelength images, we study an eruption of two crossing filaments, and firstly report the current sheets (CSs) connecting the lower flare ribbons and the upper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Jun Dai , Jiayan Yang , Leping Li , Jun Zhang

We report on an eruption involving a relatively rare filament-filament interaction on 2013 June 21, observed by SDO and STEREO-B. The two filaments were separated in height with a 'double-decker' configuration. The eruption of the lower…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Chunming Zhu , Rui Liu , David Alexander , Xudong Sun , R. T. James McAteer

Triggering mechanisms of solar eruptions have long been a challenge. A few previous case studies have indicated that preceding gentle filament merging via magnetic reconnection may launch following intense eruption, according with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Huadong Chen , Jun Zhang , Leping Li , Suli Ma

Aims. We investigate the configuration of a complex flux rope above a {\delta} sunspot region in NOAA AR 11515, and its eruptive expansion during a confined M5.3-class flare. Methods. We study the formation of the {\delta} sunspot using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Lijuan Liu , Jiajia Liu , Jun Chen , Yuming Wang , Guoqiang Wang , Zhenjun Zhou , Jun Cui

Solar flares are one of the most energetic events in the solar atmosphere. It is widely accepted that flares are powered by magnetic reconnection in the corona. An eruptive flare is usually accompanied by a coronal mass ejection, both of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Y. Li , X. Sun , M. D. Ding , J. Qiu , E. R. Priest

Using the observations from the Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer and the Solar Dynamics Observatory, we study an M5.7 flare in AR 11476 on 2012 May 10 and a micro-flare in the quiet Sun on 2017 March 23. Before the onset of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Shuhong Yang , Jun Zhang

We study an eruptive X1.1 circular-ribbon flare on 2013 November 10, combining multiwavelength observations with a coronal field reconstruction using a non-force-free field method. In the first stage, a filament forms via magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Chang Liu , Avijeet Prasad , Jeongwoo Lee , Haimin Wang

We present rapid-cadence Transition Region And Coronal Explorer (TRACE) observations which show evidence of a filament eruption from active region NOAA 10696, accompanied by an X2.5 flare, on 2004 November 10. The eruptive filament, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. R. Williams , T. Toeroek , P. Demoulin , L. van Driel-Gesztelyi , B. Kliem

Understaning the filament rising process is crucial for unveiling the triggering mechanisms of the coronal mass ejections and forecasting the space weather. In this paper, we present a detailed study on the filament initial eruption under a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Haitang Li , Ke Yu , Chang Zhou , Qiang Liu , Xin Cheng , Jinhan Guo , Feiyang Sha , Ye Qiu , Yu Liu

We study the formation and evolution of a failed filament eruption observed in NOAA active region 11121 near the southeast limb on November 6, 2010. We use a time series of SDO/AIA 304, 171, 131, 193, 335, 94 {\AA} images, SDO/HMI…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 D. Kuridze , M. Mathioudakis , A. F Kowalski , P. H. Keys , D. B. Jess , K. S. Balasubramaniam , F. P. Keenan

We study an active-region dextral filament which was composed of two branches separated in height by about 13 Mm. This "double-decker" configuration sustained for days before the upper branch erupted with a GOES-class M1.0 flare on 2010…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-16 Rui Liu , Bernhard Kliem , Tibor Török , Chang Liu , Viacheslav S. Titov , Roberto Lionello , Jon A. Linker , Haimin Wang

The formation of double-decker filaments has long been an enigma in the field of solar physics. Using stereoscopic observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory and the Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory, we show that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 Dongxu Liu , Yuandeng Shen , Yi Bi , Zehao Tang , Chengrui Zhou , Surui Yao

Magnetohydrodynamics simulation of active region NOAA 11515 is performed to examine the initiation of the M5.6 flaring event that starts around 10:43 UT on 2012 July 2. The simulation is conducted using an extrapolated non-force-free…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-11 Sanjay Kumar , Avijeet Prasad , Ranadeep Sarkar , Ramit Bhattacharyya

The X1 flare and associated filament eruption occurring in NOAA Active Region 12017 on SOL2014-03-29 has been the source of intense study. In this work, we analyse the results of a series of non linear force free field extrapolations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Magnus M. Woods , Satoshi Inoue , Louise K. Harra , Sarah A. Matthews , Kanya Kusano , Nadine M. E. Kalmoni

The nature of various plausible causal links between sympathetic events is still a controversial issue. In this work, we present multi-wavelength observations of sympathetic eruptions, associated flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 Navin Chandra Joshi , Brigitte Schmieder , Tetsuya Magara , Yang Guo , Guillaume Aulanier

Solar flares are complex phenomena driven by the release of magnetic energy, but a large energy reservoir is not sufficient to determine their eruptive potential; the magnetic topology and plasma dynamics play a key role. We investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 C. J. Díaz Baso , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , H. -P. Doerr , M. van Noort , A. Prasad , A. Feller , D. Kiselman

We present RHESSI and TRACE observations of multiple flare activity that occurred in the active region NOAA 10656 over the period of two hours on 2004 August 18. Out of four successive flares, there were three events of class C while the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Bhuwan Joshi , Upendra Kushwaha , K. -S. Cho , Astrid M. Veronig

We present observations of the eruption and then reformation of a filament caused by its nearby emerging magnetic flux. Driven by the emerging magnetic flux, the emerged positive fluxes moved toward and cancelled with its nearby negative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Bo Yang , Huadong Chen

Filament eruptions occurring at different places within a relatively short time internal, but with a certain physical causal connection are usually known as sympathetic eruption. Studies on sympathetic eruptions are not uncommon. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Zhiping Song , Yijun Hou , Jun Zhang , Peng Wang

To better understand magnetic structure and eruptive process of solar filaments, a solar active-region filament (labeled F2) eruption associated with a B-class flare was investigated by using high-resolution H$\alpha$ data from the 1 m New…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 X. L. Yan , Q. L. Li , G. R. Chen , Z. K. Xue , L. Feng , J. C. Wang , L. H. Yang , Y. Zhang