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The prevalence of mobile internet techniques stimulates the emergence of various spatial crowdsourcing applications. Certain of the applications serve for requesters, budget providers, who submit a batch of tasks and a fixed budget to…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Jia-Xu Liu , Ke Xu

Urban transportation is being transformed by mobility-on-demand (MoD) systems. One of the goals of MoD systems is to provide personalized transportation services to passengers. This process is facilitated by a centralized operator that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Amanda Prorok , Vijay Kumar

With the widespread diffusion of smartphones, Spatial Crowdsourcing (SC), which aims to assign spatial tasks to mobile workers, has drawn increasing attention in both academia and industry. One of the major issues is how to best assign…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Xuanhao Chen , Yan Zhao , Kai Zheng , Bin Yang , Christian S. Jensen

By locally encoding raw data into intermediate features, collaborative inference enables end users to leverage powerful deep learning models without exposure of sensitive raw data to cloud servers. However, recent studies have revealed that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Song Xia , Yi Yu , Wenhan Yang , Meiwen Ding , Zhuo Chen , Ling-Yu Duan , Alex C. Kot , Xudong Jiang

The proliferation of various data sources in urban and territorial environments has significantly facilitated the development of geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) across a wide range of geospatial applications. However, geospatial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Yile Chen , Weiming Huang , Kaiqi Zhao , Yue Jiang , Gao Cong

Motivated by the increasing concern about privacy in nowadays data-intensive online learning systems, we consider a black-box optimization in the nonparametric Gaussian process setting with local differential privacy (LDP) guarantee.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Xingyu Zhou , Jian Tan

While becoming more and more present in our every day lives, services that operate on users' locations or location trajectories suffer from general fear of misappropriation of the transmitted location data. Several works have investigated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-27 Michael Guldner , Torsten Spieldenner , René Schubotz

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising paradigm to meet the quality of service (QoS) requirements of latency-sensitive IoT applications. However, attackers may eavesdrop on the offloading decisions to infer the edge server's (ES's)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Shuying Gan , Marie Siew , Chao Xu , Tony Q. S. Quek

Decentralized stochastic optimization is the basic building block of modern collaborative machine learning, distributed estimation and control, and large-scale sensing. Since involved data usually contain sensitive information like user…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Yongqiang Wang , H. Vincent Poor

Spatial Mobile Crowdsourcing (SMCS) can be leveraged by exploiting the capabilities of the Social Internet-of-Things (SIoT) to execute spatial tasks. Typically, in SMCS, a task requester aims to recruit a subset of IoT devices and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Abdullah Khanfor , Aymen Hamrouni , Hakim Ghazzai , Ye Yang , Yehia Massoud

Spatial crowdsourcing refers to a system that periodically assigns a number of location-based workers with spatial tasks nearby (e.g., taking photos or videos at some spatial locations). Previous works on the spatial crowdsourcing usually…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Lei Chen , Cyrus Shahabi

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models scale capacity by combining specialized experts, but most existing approaches assume centralized access to training data. In practice, data are distributed across clients and cannot be shared due to privacy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Weisen Jiang , Shuhao Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan

Even if a Multi-modal Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm (MMOEA) is designed to find solutions well spread over all locally optimal approximation sets of a Multi-modal Multi-objective Optimization Problem (MMOP), there is a risk that…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Renzo J. Scholman , Anton Bouter , Leah R. M. Dickhoff , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

In this paper, we study the setting in which data owners train machine learning models collaboratively under a privacy notion called joint differential privacy [Kearns et al., 2018]. In this setting, the model trained for each data owner…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Yangsibo Huang , Haotian Jiang , Daogao Liu , Mohammad Mahdian , Jieming Mao , Vahab Mirrokni

In Internet of Things (IoT) driven smart-world systems, real-time crowd-sourced databases from multiple distributed servers can be aggregated to extract dynamic statistics from a larger population, thus providing more reliable knowledge for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Xuebin Ren , Chia-Mu Yu , Wei Yu , Xinyu Yang , Jun Zhao , Shusen Yang

Robot swarms offer inherent robustness and the capacity to execute complex, collaborative tasks surpassing the capabilities of single-agent systems. Co-designing these systems is critical, as marginal improvements in individual performance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Andrew Wilhelm , Josie Hughes

With the rapid development of mobile devices and the crowdsourcig platforms, the spatial crowdsourcing has attracted much attention from the database community, specifically, spatial crowdsourcing refers to sending a location-based request…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Zhao Chen , Rui Fu , Lei Chen , Jinsong Han , Jizhong Zhao

With the growing demand for latency-critical and computation-intensive Internet of Things (IoT) services, the IoT-oriented network architecture, mobile edge computing (MEC), has emerged as a promising technique to reinforce the computation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Jiechen Chen , Hong Xing , Xiaohui Lin , Arumugam Nallanathan , Suzhi Bi

To develop Smart City, the growing popularity of Machine Learning (ML) that appreciates high-quality training datasets generated from diverse IoT devices raises natural questions about the privacy guarantees that can be provided in such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Liehuang Zhu , Xiangyun Tang , Meng Shen , Jie Zhang , Xiaojiang Du

With the rapid development of mobile devices and crowdsourcing platforms, the spatial crowdsourcing has attracted much attention from the database community. Specifically, the spatial crowdsourcing refers to sending location-based requests…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Lei Chen , Jinsong Han , Jizhong Zhao
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