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In this paper, we mainly investigate on the finite order transcendental entire solutions of two Fermat types delay-differential and one Fermat type c-shift equations, as these types were not considered earlier. Our results improve those of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Abhijit Banerjee , Tania Biswas

Using Nevanlinna's value distribution theory and the complex difference theory , the existence of the finite order of the entire solutions of the Fermat type of the complex differential-difference equation and the systems of complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Xianfeng Su , Qingcai Zhang

Recently, the present authors used Nevanlinna theory to provide a classification for the Malmquist type difference equations of the form $f(z+1)^n=R(z,f)$ $(\dag)$ that have transcendental meromorphic solutions, where $R(z,f)$ is rational…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Yueyang Zhang , Risto Korhonen

The objective of this paper is to investigate the existence and the forms of the pair of finite order entire and meromorphic solutions of some certain systems of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations of several complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

The meromorphic solutions $f$ with $\rho_2(f)<1$ of the non-linear difference equation \begin{align*} f^n(z)+P_d(z,f)=p_1e^{{\lambda_1}z}+p_2e^{{\lambda_2}z}+p_3e^{{\lambda_3}z}, \end{align*} are characterized in terms of exponential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Jianren Long , Xuxu Xiang

The existence of sufficiently many finite order meromorphic solutions of a differential equation, or difference equation, or differential-difference equation, appears to be a good indicator of integrability. In this paper, we investigate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Li-Hao Wu , Ran-Ran Zhang , Zhi-Bo Huang

Take complex numbers $a_j,b_j$, $(j=0,1,2)$ such that $c\neq0$ and {\rm rank} ( {ccc} a_{0} & a_{1} & a_{2} b_{0} & b_{1} & b_{2} )=2. We show that if the following functional equation of Fermat type…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Pei-chu Hu , Qiong Wang

In this paper, we investigate meromorphic solutions in $\mathbb{C}^m$ of the nonlinear differential equation \[\displaystyle f^n\partial_u(f)g^n\partial_u(g)=1,\] where $\partial_u(f)=\sum_{j=1}^mu_j\partial_j(f)$ and $\sum_{j=1}^m u_j\neq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik , Nabadwip Sarkar

The objective of this study is to ascertain the existence and forms of the finite order meromorphic and entire functions of several complex variables satisfying some certain Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Hong Yan Xu , Rajib Mandal , Raju Biswas

This paper is devoted to the study of meromorphic solutions of nonlinear differential equations, specifically the equation \[ (f^n)^{(k)}(g^n)^{(k)} = \alpha^2, \] where $k$ and $n$ are positive integers with $n>2k$, and $\alpha$ is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Shantanu Panja , Junfeng Xu

In this paper, we study the transcendental entire solutions for the nonlinear differential-difference equations of the forms: $f^{2}(z)+\widetilde{\omega} f(z)f'(z)+q(z)e^{Q(z)}f(z+c)=u(z)e^{v(z)}$, and $f^{n}(z)+\omega…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Nan Li , Jiachuan Geng , Lianzhong Yang

Certain estimates involving the derivative $f\mapsto f'$ of a meromorphic function play key roles in the construction and applications of classical Nevanlinna theory. The purpose of this study is to extend the usual Nevanlinna theory to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

Our paper focuses on investigating the existence and possible forms of solutions to the nonlinear differential equation \beas f^m+\big(Rf^{(k)}\big)^n=Qe^{\alpha},\eeas where where $k$, $m$ and $n$ are three positive integers, $Q$ and $R$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Sujoy majumder , Nabadwip Sarkar , Debabrata pramanik

Meromorphic solutions of non-linear differential equations of the form $f^n+P(z,f)=h$ are investigated, where $n\geq 2$ is an integer, $h$ is a meromorphic function, and $P(z,f)$ is differential polynomial in $f$ and its derivatives with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Janne Heittokangas , Zinelaabidine Latreuch , Jun Wang , Mohamed Amine Zemirni

We study the question posed by G. Gundersen and C. C. Yang, in which the following two types of binomial differential equations are investigated, $$ a(z)f'f''-b(z)(f)^{2}=c(z)e^{2d(z)},~~a(z)ff'-b(z)(f'')^{2}=c(z)e^{2d(z)}, $$ where $a(z)$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Jianren Long , Mengting Xia , Xuxu Xiang

The classical representation problem for a meromorphic function f in C^n, n>=1, consists in representing f as the quotient f=g/h of two entire functions g and h, each with logarithm of modulus majorized by a function as close as possible to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bulat N. Khabibullin

It is shown that if the equation \begin{equation*} f(z+1)^n=R(z,f), \end{equation*} where $R(z,f)$ is rational in both arguments and $\deg_f(R(z,f))\not=n$, has a transcendental meromorphic solution, then the equation above reduces into one…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Yueyang Zhang , Risto Korhonen

In this paper, we have found that some certain Fermat-type shift and difference equations have the meromorphic solutions generated by Riccati type functions. Also we have solved the open problems posed by Liu and Yang (A note on meromorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Rajib Mandal , Raju Biswas , Sudip Kumar Guin

In this paper, we study the growth of transcendental entire solutions of linear difference equations \begin{equation} P_m(z)\Delta^mf(z)+\cdots+P_1(z)\Delta f(z)+P_0(z)f(z)=0,\tag{+} \end{equation} where $P_j(z)$ are polynomials for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Xiong-Feng Liu , Zhi-Tao Wen , Can-Xin Zhu

It is shown that if three distinct values of a meromorphic function f:C^n -> P^1 of hyper-order strictly less than 2/3 have forward invariant pre-images with respect to a translation t:C^n -> C^n, t(z)=z+c, then f is a periodic function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Risto Korhonen