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Related papers: TIGER: TIme-Gated Electric field Reconstruction

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Frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG) is widely used to measure ultrashort laser pulses, also providing an excellent indication of pulse-shape instabilities by disagreement between measured and retrieved FROG traces. FROG, however,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-02 Rana Jafari , Rick Trebino

We are currently conceiving, through (MC) simulation, a multi-channel gamma detector array (TIARA for Time-of-flight Imaging ARrAy) for the online monitoring of protontherapy treatments. By measuring the Time-Of-Flight (TOF) between a beam…

Characterizing an isolated attosecond pulse (IAP) is essential for its potential applications. A complete characterization of an IAP ultimately requires the determination of its electric field in both time and space domains. However,…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-05 Lixin He , Jianchang Hu , Siqi Sun , Yanqing He , Yu Deng , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

Controlling femtosecond optical pulses with temporal precision better than one cycle of the carrier field has a profound impact on measuring and manipulating interactions between light and matter. We explore pulses that are carved from a…

Gait recognition holds the promise of robustly identifying subjects based on walking patterns instead of appearance information. While previous approaches have performed well for curated indoor data, they tend to underperform in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yuxiang Guo , Siyuan Huang , Ram Prabhakar , Chun Pong Lau , Rama Chellappa , Cheng Peng

Nowadays, in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) systems, a Time of Flight information is used to improve the image reconstruction process. In Time of Flight PET (TOF-PET), fast detectors are able to measure the difference in the arrival…

Time domain terahertz spectroscopy typically uses mechanical delay stages that inherently suffer from non-uniform sampling positions. We review, simulate, and experimentally test the ability of corrective cubic spline and Shannon…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-20 A. M. Potts , T. T. Mai , M. T. Warren , R. Valdés Aguilar

The temporal characterization of ultrafast laser pulses has become a cornerstone capability of ultrafast optics laboratories and is routine both for optimizing laser pulse duration and designing custom fields. Beyond pure temporal…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-28 Spencer W. Jolly , Olivier Gobert , Fabien Quéré

Time stretch instruments have been exceptionally successful in discovering single-shot ultrafast phenomena such as optical rogue waves and have led to record-speed microscopy, spectroscopy, lidar, etc. These instruments encode the ultrafast…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-06 Tingyi Zhou , Bahram Jalali

Ultraviolet and extreme ultraviolet electric-fields produced by relativistic electrons in an undulator of a synchrotron light source are characterized by using spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (SPIDER).…

We have implemented a new approach for measuring the time-dependent intensity and phase of ultrashort optical pulses. It is based on the interaction between shaped pulses and atoms, leading to coherent transients.

Optics · Physics 2016-08-16 Antoine Monmayrant , Béatrice Chatel , Bertrand Girard

Time Delay Interferometry (TDI) is an indispensable step in the whole data processing procedure of space-based gravitational wave detection, as it mitigates the overwhelming laser frequency noise, which would otherwise completely bury the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 Minghui Du , Pengzhan Wu , Ziren Luo , Peng Xu

Plasma tomography consists in reconstructing the 2D radiation profile in a poloidal cross-section of a fusion device, based on line-integrated measurements along several lines of sight. The reconstruction process is computationally…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Diogo R. Ferreira , Pedro J. Carvalho , Horácio Fernandes

Recently, digital holographic imaging techniques (including methods with heterodyne detection) have found increased attention in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. However, holographic techniques rely on the use of a reference beam in…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-14 Mingjun Xiang , Hui Yuan , Lingxiao Wang , Kai Zhou , Hartmut G. Roskos

Single-photon laser ranging has widespread applications in remote sensing and target recognition. However, highly-sensitive light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has long been restricted in visible or near-infrared bands. An appealing quest…

Based on image encoding in a serial-temporal format, optical time-stretch imaging entails a stringent requirement of state-of-the- art fast data acquisition unit in order to preserve high image resolution at an ultrahigh frame rate ---…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-29 Antony C. S. Chan , Ho-Cheung Ng , Sharat C. V. Bogaraju , Hayden K. H. So , Edmund Y. Lam , Kevin K. Tsia

This paper introduces a new time-frequency representation method for biomedical signals: the dyadic aggregated autoregressive (DASAR) model. Signals, such as electroencephalograms (EEGs) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS),…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-24 Marco A. Pinto-Orellana , Habib Sherkat , Peyman Mirtaheri , Hugo L. Hammer

Ultrafast electron microscopy provides a movie-like access to structural dynamics of materials in space and time, but fundamental atomic motions or electron dynamics are, so far, too quick to be resolved. Here we report the all-optical…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-27 J. Kuttruff , D. Nabben , A. C. Zimmermann , A. Ryabov , P. Baum

Idier et al. [IEEE Trans. Comput. Imaging 4(1), 2018] propose a method which achieves superresolution in the microscopy setting by leveraging random speckle illumination and knowledge about statistical second order moments for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Osman Asif Malik , Venkatalakshmi Vyjayanthi Narumanchi , Stephen Becker , Todd W. Murray

The second-order correlation function of light $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ constitutes a pivotal tool to quantify the quantum behavior of an emitter and in turn its potential for quantum information applications. The experimentally accessible time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Aymeric Delteil , Chun Tat Ngai , Thomas Fink , Ataç İmamoğlu