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This paper proposes a novel secure live virtual machine migration framework by using a virtual trusted platform module instance to improve the integrity of the migration process from one virtual machine to another on the same platform. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Hanif Deylami , Jairo Gutierrez , Roopak Sinha

High Quality Mobile Virtual Reality (VR) is what the incoming graphics technology era demands: users around the world, regardless of their hardware and network conditions, can all enjoy the immersive virtual experience. However, the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Chenhao Xie , Xie Li , Yang Hu , Huwan Peng , Michael Taylor , Shuaiwen Leon Song

The upcoming many-core architectures require software developers to exploit concurrency to utilize available computational power. Today's high-level language virtual machines (VMs), which are a cornerstone of software development, do not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-02-05 Stefan Marr , Michael Haupt , Stijn Timbermont , Bram Adams , Theo D'Hondt , Pascal Costanza , Wolfgang De Meuter

Cloud computing provides an effective business model for the deployment of IT infrastructure, platform, and software services. Often, facilities are outsourced to cloud providers and this offers the service consumer virtualization…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Alan Litchfield , Abid Shahzad

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

Microservices are used to build complex applications composed of small, independent and highly decoupled processes. Recently, microservices are often mentioned in one breath with container technologies like Docker. That is why operating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-12 Nane Kratzke

Computationally intensive algorithms such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are becoming killer applications for edge devices. Porting heavily data-parallel algorithms on resource-constrained and battery-powered devices poses several…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Gianmarco Ottavi , Angelo Garofalo , Giuseppe Tagliavini , Francesco Conti , Alfio Di Mauro , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi

Transient computing has become popular in public cloud environments for running delay-insensitive batch and data processing applications at low cost. Since transient cloud servers can be revoked at any time by the cloud provider, they are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Alexander Fuerst , Ahmed Ali-Eldin , Prashant Shenoy , Prateek Sharma

Smart devices see a large number of ephemeral tasks driven by background activities. In order to execute such a task, the OS kernel wakes up the platform beforehand and puts it back to sleep afterwards. In doing so, the kernel operates…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Liwei Guo , Shuang Zhai , Yi Qiao , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Cloud computing is a new model of computing which provides scalability, flexibility and on-demand service. Virtualization is one of the main components of the cloud, but unfortunately, this technology suffers from many security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Zakaria El Mrabet , Hamid El Ghazi , Tayeb Sadiki , Hassan El Ghazi

Unsupervised vision clustering, a cornerstone in computer vision, has been studied for decades, yielding significant outcomes across numerous vision tasks. However, these algorithms involve substantial computational demands when confronted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Samee U. Khan , Hugh Churchill , Khoa Luu

In recent years, Transformer has achieved good results in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and has also started to expand into Computer Vision (CV). Excellent models such as the Vision Transformer and Swin Transformer have emerged. At the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Wei Hu , Dian Xu , Zimeng Fan , Fang Liu , Yanxiang He

On embedded processors that are increasingly equipped with multiple CPU cores, static hardware partitioning is an established means of consolidating and isolating workloads onto single chips. This architectural pattern is suitable for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Ralf Ramsauer , Stefan Huber , Konrad Schwarz , Jan Kiszka , Wolfgang Mauerer

Confidential Virtual Machines (CVMs) are increasingly adopted to protect sensitive workloads from privileged adversaries such as the hypervisor. While they provide strong isolation guarantees, existing CVM architectures lack first-class…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Sina Abdollahi , Amir Al Sadi , David Kotz , Marios Kogias , Hamed Haddadi

This paper describes our experience implementing a Hypervisor extension for a 64-bit RISC-V processor. We describe the design process and the main required parts with a brief explanation of each one.

In the last ten years host virtualization has brought a revolution in the way almost every activity related to information technology is thought of and performed. The use of virtualization for HPC and HTC computing, while eagerly desired,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-12-20 Stefano Stalio , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Sandra Parlati , Piero Spinnato

In this report we investigate the performance of Hadoop clusters, deployed with separated storage and compute layers, on top of a hypervisor managing a single physical host. We have analyzed and evaluated the different Hadoop cluster…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Todor Ivanov , Roberto V. Zicari , Sead Izberovic , Karsten Tolle

Firecracker is a virtualization technology that makes use of Kernel Virtual Machine (KVM). Firecracker belongs to a new virtualization class named the micro-virtual machines (MicroVMs). Using Firecracker, we can launch lightweight MicroVMs…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Madhur Jain

Support vector machines (SVMs) have been successful in solving many computer vision tasks including image and video category recognition especially for small and mid-scale training problems. The principle of these non-parametric models is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Hichem Sahbi

Commodity OS kernels have broad attack surfaces due to the large code base and the numerous features such as device drivers. For a real-world use case (e.g., an Apache Server), many kernel services are unused and only a small amount of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Zhi Zhang , Yueqiang Cheng , Surya Nepal , Dongxi Liu , Qingni Shen , Fethi Rabhi