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Mutually beneficial interactions between plant and pollinators play an essential role in the biodiversity, stability of the ecosystem and crop production. Despite their immense importance, rapid decline events of pollinators are common…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-16 Arnab Chattopadhyay , Amit Samadder , Sabyasachi Bhattacharya

Suboptimal model predictive control is a technique that can reduce the computational cost of model predictive control (MPC) by exploiting its robustness to incomplete optimization. Instead of solving the optimal control problem exactly,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Dominic Liao-McPherson , Marco Nicotra , Ilya Kolmanovsky

This study presents a thorough analysis of an eco-epidemiological model that integrates infectious diseases in prey, prey aggregation, and the dual fear effect induced by predators. We establish criteria for determining the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Sarah P. Westmoreland , Kendall H. Bearden

In order to avoid disadvantages of monocropping for soil and environment, it is advisable to practice intercropping of various plant species whenever possible. However, intercropping is challenging as it requires a balanced planting…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Maurice Günder , Nico Piatkowski , Laura von Rueden , Rafet Sifa , Christian Bauckhage

The reproductive habits of helminths are important for the study of the dynamics of their transmission. For populations of parasites distributed by Poisson or negative binomial models, these habits have already been studied. However, there…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-24 Gonzalo Maximiliano Lopez , Juan Pablo Aparicio

Accurate estimates of microbial species abundances are needed to advance our understanding of the role that microbiomes play in human and environmental health. However, artificially constructed microbiomes demonstrate that intuitive…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-17 David S Clausen , Amy D Willis

In this paper we study the Lyapunov stability and Hopf bifurcation in a biological system which models the biological control of parasites of orange plantations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-08-07 Jorge Sotomayor , Luis Fernando Mello , Danilo Braun Santos , Denis de Carvalho Braga

In this article, we apply Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for solving three coupled non-linear equations which play an important role in biosystems. To illustrate the capability and reliability of this method. Numerical example is given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-17 P. K. Bera , S. Sarwardi , Md. A. Khan

Vector or pest control is essential to reduce the risk of vector-borne diseases or crop losses. Among the available biological control tools, the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is one of the most promising. However, SIT-control campaigns…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-04 Pierre-Alexandre Bliman , Daiver Cardona-Salgado , Yves Dumont , Olga Vasilieva

The aim of this paper is to study two models for a bacterial population subject to antibiotic treatments. It is known that some bacteria are sensitive to antibiotics. These bacteria are in a state called persistence and each bacterium can…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Fabio Zucca

The development of sustainable vector/pest control methods is of utmost importance to reduce the risk of vector-borne diseases and pest damages on crops. Among them, the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is a very promising one. In this paper,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Roumen Anguelov , Yves Dumont , Ivric Valaire Yatat Djeumen

Recently, an evolutionary game dynamics model taking into account the environmental feedback has been proposed to describe the co-evolution of strategic actions of a population of individuals and the state of the surrounding environment;…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Lulu Gong , Weijia Yao , Jian Gao , Ming Cao

A fixed-confidence, finite-sample problem of active hypothesis testing arises in many safety-critical applications. Situated in the context of sequential hypothesis testing, this paper studies the effect of hypothesis elimination on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Ziyuan Lin , Hoang Ngoc Nguyen , Jie Xu , Ivan Ruchkin

Ecology and evolution under changing environments are important in many subfields of biology with implications for medicine. Here, we explore an example: the consequences of fluctuating environments on the emergence of antibiotic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-13 Bryce Morsky , Dervis Can Vural

In host-pathogen interactions, often the host (attacked organism) defends itself by some toxic compound and the parasite, in turn, responds by producing an enzyme that inactivates that compound. In some cases, the host can respond by…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-11 Stefan Schuster , Jan Ewald , Thomas Dandekar , Sybille Dühring

Population dynamics with spatial information is applied to understand the spread of pests. We introduce a model describing how pests spread in discrete space. The number of pest descendants at each site is controlled by local information…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-20 Woo Seong Jo , Hwang-Yong Kim , Beom Jun Kim

The precise modulation of activity through inhibitory signals ensures that both insect colonies and neural circuits operate efficiently and adaptively, highlighting the fundamental importance of inhibition in biological systems. Modulatory…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-02 David March-Pons , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , M. Carmen Miguel

Insect-pests significantly impact global agricultural productivity and quality. Effective management involves identifying the full insect community, including beneficial insects and harmful pests, to develop and implement integrated pest…

Social insect colonies routinely face large vertebrate predators, against which they need to mount a collective defense. To do so, honeybees use an alarm pheromone that recruits nearby bees into mass stinging of the perceived threat. This…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-01 Andrea López-Incera , Morgane Nouvian , Katja Ried , Thomas Müller , Hans J. Briegel

Insect production for food and feed presents a promising supplement to ensure food safety and address the adverse impacts of agriculture on climate and environment in the future. However, optimisation is required for insect production to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yongzhen Huang , Zhenan Sun , Qi Li , Tieniu Tan