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Related papers: Geometric Perfect Fluids from Extended Gravity

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In this paper we study the cosmological aspects of metric-affine $f(R)$ gravity with hyperfluid. The equations of motion of the theory are obtained by varying the action with respect to the metric and the independent connection.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-29 Damianos Iosifidis , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lucrezia Ravera

We introduce a physical characterization of the static and stationary perfect fluid solutions of the Einstein field equations with a single or 2-component perfect fluid sources, according to their gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 M. Nouri-Zonoz , A. Nouri-Zonoz

A cosmological model with perfect fluid and self-interacting quintessence field is considered in the framework of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry. By assuming that all physical quantities depend on the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We solve Einstein's equation with Robertson-Walker metric as an initial-value problem, using as the source of gravity a Halpern-Huang real scalar field, which was derived from renormalization-group analysis, with a potential that exhibits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-18 Kerson Huang , Hwee-Boon Low , Roh-Suan Tung

In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav

We derive new cosmological solutions of the ghost-free massive gravity with a general background metric in which the contribution of the mass sector to the metric one is modeled by an effective cosmological constant and an ideal fluid which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

We investigate the cosmological implications of a new class of modified gravity, where the field equations generically include higher-order derivatives of the matter fields, arising from the introduction of non-dynamical auxiliary fields in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In metric-affine gravity, both the gravitational and matter actions depend not just on the metric, but also on the independent affine connection. Thus matter can be modeled as a hyperfluid, characterized by both the energy-momentum and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 Ilaria Andrei , Damianos Iosifidis , Laur Järv , Margus Saal

We review the canonical theory for perfect fluids, in Eulerian and Lagrangian formulations. The theory is related to a description of extended structures in higher dimensions. Internal symmetry and supersymmetry degrees of freedom are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Jackiw , V. P. Nair , S. -Y. Pi , A. P. Polychronakos

The present paper deals with cylindrically symmetric metric in the form of Marder (1958) with Saez-Ballester theory of gravitation in the presence of perfect fluid and dark energy. In order to obtain the deterministic solution of the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-18 D. D. Pawar , Y. S. Solanke

f(R)-gravity with geometric torsion (not related to any spin fluid) is considered in a cosmological context. We derive the field equations in vacuum and in presence of perfect-fluid matter and discuss the related cosmological models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-21 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

The reconstruction of f(R)-gravity is showed by using an auxiliary scalar field in the context of cosmological evolution, this development provide a way of reconstruct the form of the function f (R) for a given evolution of the Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Diego Sáez-Gómez

Astrophysical observations provide compelling evidence for the existence of dark matter, a non-luminous component dominating the universe's mass-energy budget. Its gravitational influence is well-established on galactic scales; however,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Jan Kuncewicz

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

The $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity extends general relativity (GR) by allowing the gravitational Lagrangian to depend on both the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. The resulting matter-geometry coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Serkan Doruk Hazinedar , Yaghoub Heydarzade , Shahram Jalalzadeh

We derive an effective gravitational potential, induced by the quantum wavefunction of a physical vacuum of a self-gravitating configuration, while the vacuum itself is viewed as the superfluid described by the logarithmic quantum wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We show that an n-dimensional generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-time with divergence-free conformal curvature tensor exhibits a perfect fluid stress-energy tensor for any f(R) gravity model. Furthermore we prove that a conformally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-08 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

A linear relationship between the Hubble expansion parameter and the time derivative of the scalar field is assumed in order to derive exact analytic cosmological solutions to Einstein's gravity with two fluids: a barotropic perfect fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Olga Arias , Tame Gonzalez , Israel Quiros

In the report there are presented the general frameworks for the quartet-metric gravity based upon the two physical concepts. First, there exist in space-time the distinct dynamical coordinates, given by a scalar quartet, playing the role…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-19 Yuriy F. Pirogov

We give a rigorous and mathematically well defined presentation of the Covariant and Gauge Invariant theory of scalar perturbations of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe for Fourth Order Gravity, where the matter is described by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Carloni , P. K. S. Dunsby , A. Troisi