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This paper discusses a method for accurately estimating the fault location in multi-terminal High Voltage direct current (HVdc) transmission network using single ended current and voltage measurements. The post-fault voltage and current…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Timothy Flavin , Thomas Steiner , Bhaskar Mitra , Vidhyashree nagaraju

This paper discusses a novel fault location approach using single ended measurement. The natural dissipation of the circuit parameters are considered for fault location. A relationship between the damped natural frequency of oscillation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Bhaskar Mitra , Suman Debanth , Badrul Chowdhury

Identifying faulty lines and their accurate location is key for rapidly restoring distribution systems. This will become a greater challenge as the penetration of power electronics increases, and contingencies are seen across larger areas.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Vaibhav Nougain , Sukumar Mishra , Joan-Marc Rodriguez-Bernuz , Adria Junyent-Ferre , Aditya Shekhar , Aleksandra Lekic

Protection against dc faults is one of the main technical hurdles faced when operating converter-based HVdc systems. Protection becomes even more challenging for multi-terminal dc (MTdc) systems with more than two terminals/converter…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-30 Jingfan Sun , Suman Debnath , Matthieu Bloch , Maryam Saeedifard

The integration of power electronics building blocks in modern MVDC 12kV Naval ship systems enhances energy management and functionality but also introduces complex fault detection and control challenges. These challenges strain traditional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-18 Quang-Ha Ngo , Isabel Barnola , Tuyen Vu , Jianhua Zhang , Harsha Ravindra , Karl Schoder , Herbert Ginn

We propose a localized protection scheme based on modal analysis in multi-terminal modular multilevel converter (MMC) based high voltage DC (HVDC) systems. The paper addresses the issues of localized protection scheme based DC fault…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Vaibhav Nougain , Sukumar Mishra , George S. Misyris , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Accurate and quick identification of high-impedance faults is critical for the reliable operation of distribution systems. Unlike other faults in power grids, HIFs are very difficult to detect by conventional overcurrent relays due to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Yuqi Zhou , Yuqing Dong , Rui Yang

The prompt and accurate detection of faults and abnormalities in electric transmission lines is a critical challenge in smart grid systems. Existing methods mostly rely on model-based approaches, which may not capture all the aspects of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Peyman Tehrani , Marco Levorato

This paper proposes an accurate High Impedance Fault (HIF) detection and isolation scheme in a power distribution network. The proposed schemes utilize the data available from voltage and current sensors. The technique employs multiple…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-25 Muhammad Sarwar , Faisal Mehmood , Muhammad Abid , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Sufi Tabassum Gul , Adil Sarwar Khan

As the capacity of power systems grows, the need for quick and precise short-circuit fault location becomes increasingly vital for ensuring the safe and continuous supply of power. In this paper, we propose a fault location method that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang , Jun Deng , Zhicheng Xie

This paper proposes an accurate fault location algorithm technique based on hybrid synchronized sparse voltage and sparse current phasor measurements. The proposed algorithm addresses the performance limitation of fault location algorithms…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-01 Adil Khan , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Muhammad Sarwar , Muhammad Abubakar , Naeem Iqbal

This paper proposes a distributed diagnosis scheme to detect and estimate actuator and power line faults in DC microgrids (e.g., electric-vehicle charging microgrids) subject to unknown power loads and stochastic noise. To address actuator…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Jingwei Dong , Mahdieh S. Sadabadi , Per Mattsson , André Teixeira

In this paper, an Empirical Mode Decomposition-based method is proposed for the detection of transformer faults from Dissolve gas analysis (DGA) data. Ratio-based DGA parameters are ranked using their skewness. Optimal sets of intrinsic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Shoaib Meraj Sami , Mohammed Imamul Hassan Bhuiyan

Accurate fault location is essential for operational reliability and fast restoration in wind farm collector networks. However, the growing integration of inverter-based resources changes the current and voltage behavior during faults,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 A. J. Alves Junior , M. J. B. B. Davi , R. A. S. Fernandes , M. Oleskovicz , D. V. Coury

As High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems strive towards the exascale goal, studies suggest that they will experience excessive failure rates. For this reason, detecting and classifying faults in HPC systems as they occur and initiating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Alessio Netti , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ozalp Babaoglu , Alina Sirbu , Andrea Bartolini , Andrea Borghesi

Accurate fault detection and localization in electrical distribution systems is crucial, especially with the increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs), which inject greater variability and complexity into grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-02 Kriti Thakur , Alivelu Manga Parimi , Mayukha Pal

High-voltage direct current (HVDC) is an increasingly commonly used technology for long-distance electric power transmission, mainly due to its low resistive losses. In this paper the voltage-droop method (VDM) is reviewed, and three novel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Martin Andreasson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson

Overhead lines are generally used for electrical energy transmission. Also, XLPE underground cable lines are generally used in the city center and the crowded areas to provide electrical safety, so high voltage underground cable lines are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-09 Serkan Budak , Bahadir Akbal

The widespread use of sensors in modern power grids has led to the accumulation of large amounts of voltage and current waveform data, especially during fault events. However, the lack of labeled datasets poses a significant challenge for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Julian Oelhaf , Georg Kordowich , Andreas Maier , Johann Jager , Siming Bayer

This paper presents a systematic approach to detecting High Impedance Faults (HIFs) in medium voltage distribution networks using recurrence plots and machine learning. We first simulate 1150 internal faults, including 300 HIFs, 1000…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani , Rajesh Kumar
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