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In this paper we introduce the notion of weak 2-positivity and present some examples. We establish some operator Cauchy--Schwarz inequalities involving the geometric mean and give some applications. In particular, we present some operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Jun Ichi Fujii

A consistent approach to the description of integral coordinate invariant functionals of the metric on manifolds ${\cal M}_{\alpha}$ with conical defects (or singularities) of the topology $C_{\alpha}\times\Sigma$ is developed. According to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. V. Fursaev , S. N. Solodukhin

This is the second in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global conformal invariants''; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Spyros Alexakis

In information theory, the well-known log-sum inequality is a fundamental tool which indicates the non-negativity for the relative entropy. In this article, we establish a set of inequalities which are similar to the log-sum inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Supriyo Dutta , Shigeru Furuichi

We study the Darboux equation, a fundamental PDE arising in the theory of isometric immersions of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds into $\mathbb{R}^3$, in the low-regularity regime. We introduce a notion of weak solution for $u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Wentao Cao , Jonas Hirsch , Dominik Inauen

Weighted Poincar\'e-type and related inequalities provide upper bounds of the variance of functions. Their application in sensitivity analysis allows for quickly identifying the active inputs. Although the efficiency in prioritizing inputs…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Matieyendou Lamboni

In the first part of this series, we defined an equivariant index without assuming the group acting or the orbit space of the action to be compact. This allowed us to generalise an index of deformed Dirac operators, defined for compact…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Peter Hochs , Yanli Song

A 2-group is a `categorified' version of a group, in which the underlying set G has been replaced by a category and the multiplication map m: G x G -> G has been replaced by a functor. A number of precise definitions of this notion have…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron D. Lauda

The validity of the Weak Equivalence Principle relative to a local inertial frame is detailed in a scalar-vector gravitation model with Lorentz-Poincar\'e type interpretation. Given the previously established first Post-Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan , Broekaert

Let $G$ be a countable discrete group with an orthogonal representation $\alpha$ on a real Hilbert space $H$. We prove $L_p$ Poincar\'e inequalities for the group measure space $L_\infty(\Omega_H,\gamma)\rtimes G$, where both the group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Qiang Zeng

In this paper, we establish a condition on weighted graphs with finite measure that guarantees the validity of a global Poincar\'e inequality. This condition can be viewed as a discrete analogue of the criterion introduced by J. Boman in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Fernando López-García , John Rodriguez

We investigate the notion of involutive weak globular $\omega$-categories via T.Leinster's approach: as algebras for the initial contracted globular operad in the bicategory of globular collections induced by the Cartesian monad of the free…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Paratat Bejrakarbum , Paolo Bertozzini

We give sufficient Gordin-type criteria for the iterated (enhanced) weak invariance principle to hold for deterministic dynamical systems. Such an invariance principle is intrinsically related to the interpretation of stochastic integrals.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Matt Galton , Ian Melbourne

We employ weak hypocoercivity methods to study the long-term behavior of operator semigroups generated by degenerate Kolmogorov operators with variable second-order coefficients, which solve the associated abstract Cauchy problem. We prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Alexander Bertram , Martin Grothaus

We prove a new type of Poincar\'e inequality on abstract Wiener spaces for a family of probability measures which are absolutely continuous with respect to the reference Gaussian measure. This class of probability measures is characterized…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Alberto Lanconelli

We extend the dimension free Talagrand inequalities for convex distance \cite{talagrand:1995} using an extension of Marton's weak transport \cite{marton:1996a} to other metrics than the Hamming distance. We study the dual form of these weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Olivier Wintenberger

In this article we study a generalization of the n-inner product which we name weak n-inner product. As particular case we consider the n-iterated 2-inner product and we give its representation in terms of the standard k-inner products, k<=…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Nicusor Minculete , Radu Paltanea

We study $\omega$-weak equivalences between weak $\omega$-categories in the sense of Batanin-Leinster. Our $\omega$-weak equivalences are strict $\omega$-functors satisfying essential surjectivity in every dimension, and when restricted to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Soichiro Fujii , Keisuke Hoshino , Yuki Maehara

In this paper we study Hardy and Poincar\'e inequalities and their weak versions for quadratic forms satisfying the first Beurling-Deny criterion. We employ these inequalities to establish a criticality theory for such forms.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Marcel Schmidt

We investigate the notion of involutive weak cubical $\omega$-categories via Penon's approach: as algebras for the monad induced by the free involutive strict $\omega$-category functor on cubical $\omega$-sets. A few examples of involutive…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Paratat Bejrakarbum , Paolo Bertozzini , Supaporn Theesoongnern