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We introduce a theory of integration with respect to the fixed point index, offering a substantial improvement over previous approaches based on the Lefschetz number. This framework eliminates several restrictive assumptions -- such as the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Alejandro O. Majadas-Moure , David Mosquera-Lois

The aim of this paper is to gain a better understanding of weak and strong positivity for exterior forms on complex vector spaces. We prove a dimensionality reduction argument for positive forms, which allows us to restrict to the case of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Filippo Fagioli , Asia Mainenti

Let $E$ be a Banach space such that $E'$ has the Radon-Nikod\'ym property. The aim of this work is to connect relative weak compactness in the $E$-valued martingale Hardy space $H^{1}(\mu,E)$ to a convex compactness criterion in a weaker…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Vasily Melnikov

In this study we critically examine some important papers on weak measurement and weak values. We find some insufficiency and mistakes in these papers, and we demonstrate that the real parts of weak values provide the back-action to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-20 Riuji Mochizuki

In this paper, we give a characterization of the two weight strong and weak type norm inequalities for the bilinear fractional integrals. Namely, we give the characterization of the following inequalities, \[ \|\mathcal I_\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Kangwei Li , Wenchang Sun

We continue the analysis of modular invariant functions, subject to inhomogeneous Laplace eigenvalue equations, that were determined in terms of Poincar\'e series in a companion paper. The source term of the Laplace equation is a product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

We study topological Poincar\'e type inequalities on general graphs. We characterize graphs satisfying such inequalities and then turn to the best constants in these inequalities. Invoking suitable metrics we can interpret these constants…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Peter Stollmann

In this article we derive, using the Lagrange inversion theorem and applying twice the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, an expression of the minimum of the Gamma function $\Gamma$ as an expansion in powers of the Euler-Mascheroni constant $\gamma$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Jean-Christophe Pain

In this short paper, we give a complete and affirmative answer to a conjecture on matrix trace inequalities for the sum of positive semidefinite matrices. We also apply the obtained inequality to derive a kind of generalized Golden-Thompson…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Shigeru Furuichi , Minghua Lin

Strong bisimulation for labelled transition systems is one of the most fundamental equivalences in process algebra, and has been generalised to numerous classes of systems that exhibit richer transition behaviour. Nearly all of the ensuing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-05 Sergey Goncharov , Dirk Pattinson

The paper analyzes four classical signal-plus-noise models: the factor model, spiked sample covariance matrices, the sum of a Wigner matrix and a low-rank perturbation, and canonical correlation analysis with low-rank dependencies. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-04 Anna Bykhovskaya , Vadim Gorin , Sasha Sodin

Let (N, G), where N is a normal subgroup of G<SL_n(C), be a pair of finite groups and V a finite-dimensional fundamental G-module. We study the G-invariants in the symmetric algebra S(V) by giving explicit formulas of the Poincar\'{e}…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Naihuan Jing , Danxia Wang , Honglian Zhang

Inspired by the recent work by R.Pal et al., we give further refined inequalities for a convex Riemann integrable function, applying the standard Hermite-Hadamard inequality. Our approach is different from their one in \cite{PSMA2016}. As…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Nicuşor Minculete

We generalize the Beckner's type Poincar\'e inequality \cite{Beckner} to a large class of probability measures on an abstract Wiener space of the form $\mu\star\nu$, where $\mu$ is the reference Gaussian measure and $\nu$ is a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli , Aurel I. Stan

In "Weighted Brunn-Minkowski Theory I", the prequel to this work, we discussed how recent developments on concavity of measures have laid the foundations of a nascent weighted Brunn-Minkowski theory. In particular, we defined the mixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Matthieu Fradelizi , Dylan Langharst , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

The first paper of this series introduced objects (elements of twisted relative cohomology) that are Poincar\'e dual to Feynman integrals. We show how to use the pairing between these spaces -- an algebraic invariant called the intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Simon Caron-Huot , Andrzej Pokraka

TheL2-gain characterizes a dynamical system's input-output properties, but can be difficult to determine for nonlinear systems. Previous work designed a nonconvex optimization problem to simultaneously search for a continuous piecewise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Amy Strong , Reza Lavaei , Leila J. Bridgeman

The calculation of transport profiles from experimental measurements belongs in the category of inverse problems which are known to come with issues of ill-conditioning or singularity. A reformulation of the calculation, the matricial…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-06-07 D. F. Escande , F. Sattin

The paper is concerned with the weak convergence of $n$-particle processes to deterministic stationary paths as $n\to\infty$. A Mosco type convergence of a class of bilinear forms is introduced. The Mosco type convergence of bilinear forms…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Jörg-Uwe Löbus

This paper provides a Liouville principle for integration in terms of exponential integrals and incomplete gamma functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Waldemar Hebisch
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