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The accurate extraction of medical orders from doctor-patient conversations is a critical task for reducing clinical documentation burdens and ensuring patient safety. This paper details our team submission to the MEDIQA-OE-2025 Shared…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Abhinand Balachandran , Bavana Durgapraveen , Gowsikkan Sikkan Sudhagar , Vidhya Varshany J S , Sriram Rajkumar

Network meta-analysis is a powerful tool to synthesize evidence from independent studies and compare multiple treatments simultaneously. A critical task of performing a network meta-analysis is to offer ranks of all available treatment…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-15 Andrés F. Barrientos , Garritt L. Page , Lifeng Lin

Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with high-stakes medical standards remains a significant challenge, primarily due to the dissonance between coarse-grained preference signals and the complex, multi-dimensional nature of clinical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-10 He Geng , Yangmin Huang , Lixian Lai , Qianyun Du , Hui Chu , Zhiyang He , Jiaxue Hu , Xiaodong Tao

Motivated by two case studies using primary care records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, we describe statistical methods that facilitate the analysis of tall data, with very large numbers of observations. Our focus is on…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-14 Kirsty Rhodes , Rebecca Turner , Rupert Payne , Ian White

Medication recommendation systems play a crucial role in assisting clinicians with personalized treatment decisions. While existing approaches have made significant progress in learning medication representations, they suffer from two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Kelin Ren , Chan-Yang Ju , Dong-Ho Lee

Driven by advances in Large Language Models (LLMs), integrating them into recommendation tasks has gained interest due to their strong semantic understanding and prompt flexibility. Prior work encoded user-item interactions or metadata into…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Keyu Zhao , Fengli Xu , Yong Li

Recommender Systems have proliferated as general-purpose approaches to model a wide variety of consumer interaction data. Specific instances make use of signals ranging from user feedback, item relationships, geographic locality, social…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Wang-Cheng Kang , Mengting Wan , Julian McAuley

Effective medical test suggestions benefit both patients and physicians to conserve time and improve diagnosis accuracy. In this work, we show that an agent can learn to suggest effective medical tests. We formulate the problem as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Yang-En Chen , Kai-Fu Tang , Yu-Shao Peng , Edward Y. Chang

The purpose of this article is to introduce a new analytical framework dedicated to measuring performance of recommender systems. The standard approach is to assess the quality of a system by means of accuracy related statistics. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-10-29 Szymon Chojnacki , Mieczysław Kłopotek

Finding new academic Methods for research problems is the key task in a researcher's research career. It is usually very difficult for new researchers to find good Methods for their research problems since they lack of research experiences.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Shanshan Huang , Xiaojun Wan , Xuewei Tang

Tubular tree structures such as blood vessels and lung airways are central to many clinical tasks, including diagnosis, treatment planning, and surgical navigation. Accurate centerline extraction with correct topology is essential, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Roman Naeem , David Hagerman , Jennifer Alvén , Fredrik Kahl

Medical question answering systems face deployment challenges including hallucinations, bias, computational demands, privacy concerns, and the need for specialized expertise across diverse domains. Here, we present SOLVE-Med, a multi-agent…

Answering complex real-world questions in the medical domain often requires accurate retrieval from medical Textual Knowledge Graphs (medical TKGs), as the relational path information from TKGs could enhance the inference ability of Large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Jiatan Huang , Mingchen Li , Zonghai Yao , Dawei Li , Yuxin Zhang , Zhichao Yang , Yongkang Xiao , Feiyun Ouyang , Xiaohan Li , Shuo Han , Hong Yu

In this paper, we study the problem of recommendation system where the users and items to be recommended are rich data structures with multiple entity types and with multiple sources of side-information in the form of graphs. We provide a…

A patient is often willing to quickly get, from his physician, reliable analysis and concise explanation according to provided linked medical images. The fact of making choices individually by the patient's physician may lead to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Abir Messaoudi , Riadh Bouslimi , Jalel Akaichi

Extracting medical knowledge from healthcare texts enhances downstream tasks like medical knowledge graph construction and clinical decision-making. However, the construction and application of knowledge extraction models lack automation,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Hongxin Ding , Peinie Zou , Zhiyuan Wang , Junfeng Zhao , Yasha Wang , Qiang Zhou

While other areas of machine learning have seen more and more automation, designing a high-performing recommender system still requires a high level of human effort. Furthermore, recent work has shown that modern recommender system…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Duncan McElfresh , Sujay Khandagale , Jonathan Valverde , John P. Dickerson , Colin White

Automatic ICD coding, the task of assigning disease and procedure codes to electronic medical records, is crucial for clinical documentation and billing. While existing methods primarily enhance model understanding of code hierarchies and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Tuan-Dung Le , Shohreh Haddadan , Thanh Q. Thieu

Large language models with reasoning capabilities have demonstrated impressive performance across a wide range of domains. In clinical applications, a transparent, step-by-step reasoning process provides physicians with strong evidence to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Linjie Mu , Yannian Gu , Zhongzhen Huang , Yakun Zhu , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaofan Zhang

Posts in software Q\&A sites often consist of three main parts: title, description and code, which are interconnected and jointly describe the question. Existing tag recommendation methods often treat different modalities as a whole or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Sijin Lu , Pengyu Xu , Bing Liu , Hongjian Sun , Liping Jing , Jian Yu