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In this paper, we consider the semi-linear wave systems with power-nonlinearities and space-dependent dampings and potentials. We obtain the blow-up regions for three types wave systems as well as the lifespan estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Mengliang Liu

We consider the global regularity problem for nonlinear wave systems $$ \Box u = f(u) $$ on Minkowski spacetime ${\bf R}^{1+d}$ with d'Alambertian $\Box := -\partial_t^2 + \sum_{i=1}^d \partial_{x_i}^2$, where the field $u \colon {\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Terence Tao

We consider in this paper blow-up solutions of the semilinear wave equation in one space dimension, with an exponential source term. Assuming that initial data are in $H^{1}_{loc}\times L^2_{loc}$ or some times in $ W^{1,\infty}\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Asma Azaiez , Nader Masmoudi , Hatem Zaag

We consider semilinear wave equations with small initial data in two space dimensions. For a class of wave equations with cubic nonlinearity, we show the global existence of small amplitude solutions, and give an asymptotic description of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Soichiro Katayama , Daisuke Murotani , Hideaki Sunagawa

In this article, we investigate the blow-up for local solutions to a semilinear wave equation in the generalized Einstein - de Sitter spacetime with nonlinearity of derivative type. More precisely, we consider a semilinear damped wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Makram Hamouda , Mohamed Ali Hamza , Alessandro Palmieri

In this paper, we study the semilinear wave equation with lower order terms (damping and mass) and with power type nonlinearity $|u|^p$ on compact Lie groups. We will prove the global in time existence of small data solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Alessandro Palmieri

We solve here the so called division problem for wave equations with generic quadratic non-linearities in high dimensions. Specifically, we show that semilinear wave equations which can be written as systems involving quadratic derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Sterbenz

Modified Newtonian equations for gravitational orbits in the expanding universe indicate that local gravitationally bounded systems like galaxies and planetary systems are unaffected by the expansion of the Universe. This result is derived…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-07 Vaclav Vavrycuk

In this paper we establish the existence of certain classes of solutions to the energy critical nonlinear wave equation in dimensions 3 and 5 assuming that the energy exceeds the ground state energy only by a small amount. No radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Joachim Krieger , Kenji Nakanishi , Wilhelm Schlag

For any subcritical index of regularity $s>3/2$, we prove the almost global well posedness for the 2-dimensional semilinear wave equation with the cubic nonlinearity in the derivatives, when the initial data are small in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Daoyuan Fang , Chengbo Wang

In this paper, we give a small data blow-up result for the one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with damping depending on time and space variables. We show that if the damping term can be regarded as perturbation, that is, non-effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper, we study the asymptotic decay properties for defocusing semilinear wave equations in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$ with pure power nonlinearity. By applying new vector fields to null hyperplane, we derive improved time decay of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Dongyi Wei , Shiwu Yang

We are interested in coupled semi-linear wave equations satisfying the null condition in two space dimensions, a basic model in nonlinear wave equations. Our aim is to establish global existence of smooth solutions to this system with large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Bingbing Ding , Shijie Dong , Gang Xu

We consider the following semilinear wave equation with time-dependent damping. \begin{align} \tag{NLDW} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \partial_t^2 u - \Delta u + b(t)\partial_t u = |u|^{p}, & (t,x) \in [0,T) \times \mathbb{R}^n, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Masahiro Ikeda , Takahisa Inui

In this paper, we show that all non-trivial solutions of a broad class of nonlinear dispersive equations, whose linear evolution is governed by a dispersion relation under minimal regularity assumptions, cannot remain compactly supported…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Brian Choi , Steven Walton

We study the propagation of a compactly supported high-frequency wave through a semi-linear wave equation with a null structure. We prove that the self-interaction of the wave creates harmonics which remain close to the light-cone in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Arthur Touati

In this paper we consider the blow-up for solutions to a weakly coupled system of semilinear damped wave equations of derivative type in the scattering case. After introducing suitable functionals proposed by Lai-Takamura for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Alessandro Palmieri , Hiroyuki Takamura

In this article we follow a previously developed theoretical approach, based in the tools of the singular semi-Riemannian geometry, to push the limits of time beyond the primordial spacetime singularity. By complexifying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 C. A. Z. Vasconcellos , P. O. Hess , D. Hadjimichef , B. Bodmann , M. Razeira , G. L. Volkmer

We consider quasilinear wave equations in $(1+3)$-dimensions where the nonlinearity $F(u,u',u")$ is permitted to depend on the solution rather than just its derivatives. For scalar equations, if $(\partial_u^2 F)(0,0,0)=0$, almost global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Jason Metcalfe , Taylor Rhoads

We improve on recent results that establish the existence of solutions of certain semilinear wave equations possessing an interface that roughly sweeps out a timelike surface of vanishing mean curvature in Minkowski space. Compared to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Mohammad El Smaily , Robert L. Jerrard