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Related papers: $q$-Middle Convolution and $q$-Painlev\'e Equation

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The $q$-middle convolution was introduced by Sakai and Yamaguchi. In this paper, we reformulate $q$-integral transformations associated with the $q$-middle convolution. In particular, we discuss convergence of the $q$-integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Yumi Arai , Kouichi Takemura

We reformulate the $q$-convolution and the $q$-middle convolution introduced by Sakai and Yamaguchi, and we introduce $q$-analogues of the addition which is related to the gauge-transformation. A merit of the reformulation is the additivity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yumi Arai , Kouichi Takemura

We present a linear $q$-difference equation of rank $3$, which admits the affine Weyl group symmetry of type $E_8^{(1)}$. We further compare this equation with Moriyama-Yamada's quantum curve which has $W(E_8^{(1)})$-symmetry. The symmetry…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Takahiko Nobukawa

We investigate the integral representations of solutions to the variant of $q$-hypergeometric equation of degree 2 obtained through $q$-middle convolution by using transformation formulas for $q$-hypergeometric series. We show the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Yumi Arai

We obtain several degenerations of the $q$-Heun equation by considering the linear $q$-difference equations associated to several $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We establish definitions of the confluent $q$-Heun equation, the biconfluent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Chihiro Sato , Kouichi Takemura

Folding transformation of the Painlev\'e equations is an algebraic (of degree greater than 1) transformation between solutions of different equations. In 2005 Tsuda, Okamoto and Sakai classified folding transformations of differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-10-29 M. Bershtein , A. Shchechkin

We use the middle convolution to obtain some old and new algebraic solutions of the Painlev\'e VI equations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Dettweiler , Stefan Reiter

Heun's equation naturally appears as special cases of Fuchsian system of differential equations of rank two with four singularities by introducing the space of initial conditions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation. Middle convolutions of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Kouichi Takemura

In the current paper we study the $q$-analogue introduced by Jimbo and Sakai of the well known Painlev\'e VI differential equation. We explain how it can be deduced from a $q$-analogue of Schlesinger equations and show that for a convenient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Thomas Dreyfus , Viktoria Heu

We investigate the symmetry of the linear q-difference equations which are associated with some q-Painlev\'e equations. We apply it for adjustment of the expression of the time evolution on the q-Painlev\'e equations in terms of the Weyl…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Kouichi Takemura

We give a $q$-analog of middle convolution for linear $q$-difference equations with rational coefficients. In the differential case, middle convolution is defined by Katz, and he examined properties of middle convolution in detail. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Hidetaka Sakai , Masashi Yamaguchi

Three $q$-Painlev\'e type equations are derived through degenerations of the $q$-Painlev\'e equation with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $q$-$E_8^{(1)}$. The three $q$-Painlev\'e type equations are associated with different realizations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-19 Hidehito Nagao , Yasuhiko Yamada

We present a framework for the study of $q$-difference equations satisfied by $q$-semi-classical orthogonal systems. As an example, we identify the $q$-difference equation satisfied by a deformed version of the little $q$-Jacobi polynomials…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-05-10 Christopher M. Ormerod , Nicholas S. Witte , Peter J. Forrester

We wish to explore a link between the Lax integrability of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations and the symmetries of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We shall demonstrate that the connection preserving deformations that give rise to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-10 Christopher M. Ormerod

In this article we formulate a group of birational transformations which is isomorphic to an extended affine Weyl group of type $(A_{2n+1}+A_1+A_1)^{(1)}$ with the aid of mutations and permutations of vertices to a mutation-periodic quiver…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Naoto Okubo , Takao Suzuki

It is known that the Painleve VI is obtained by connection preserving deformation of some linear differential equations, and the Heun equation is obtained by a specialization of the linear differential equations. We inverstigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Kouichi Takemura

In the previous work we introduced the higher order $q$-Painlev\'{e} system $q$-$P_{(n+1,n+1)}$ as a generalization of the Jimbo-Sakai's $q$-Painlev\'{e} VI equation. It is derived from a $q$-analogue of the Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Takao Suzuki

Recently a certain $q$-Painlev\'e type system has been obtained from a reduction of the $q$-Garnier system. In this paper it is shown that the $q$-Painlev\'e type system is associated with another realization of the affine Weyl group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-12 Hidehito Nagao

The $q$-Heun equation and its variants arise as degenerations of Ruijsenaars-van Diejen operators with one particle. We investigate local properties of these equations. In particular we characterize the variants of the $q$-Heun equation by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Kouichi Takemura

Iorgov, Lisovyy, and Teschner established a connection between isomonodromic deformation of linear differential equations and Liouville conformal field theory at $c=1$. In this paper we present a $q$ analog of their construction. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-18 M. Jimbo , H. Nagoya , H. Sakai
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