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The goal of the course was a review of results mainly due to M. Olbrich and the first author. We consider a discrete cocompact subgroup $\Gamma$ of a semisimple Lie group $G$. We relate the group cohomology of $\Gamma$ with coefficients in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke , Robert Waldmueller

It has long been known that the combinatorial properties of a graph $\Gamma$ are closely related to the group theoretic properties of its right angled artin group (raag). It's natural to ask if the graph homomorphisms are similarly related…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Chris Grossack

We introduce skein theoretic techniques to compute the Yang-Baxter (YB) homology and cohomology groups of the R-matrix corresponding to the Jones polynomial. More specifically, we show that the YB operator $R$ for Jones, normalized for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

Let K be a field of characteristic zero, and let m=(x_1,...,x_n)) be a maximal ideal of the polynomial ring K[x_1,...,x_n]. We classify all Rota--Baxter operators of weights zero and one on the truncated polynomial algebra…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Azhar Farooq

Motivated by the pivotal role played by linear operators, many years ago Rota proposed to determine algebraic operator identities satisfied by linear operators on associative algebras, later called Rota's program on algebraic operators.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Huhu Zhang , Xing Gao , Li Guo

Group valued edge labellings $\lambda$ of a Bratteli diagram $B$ give rise to a skew-product Bratteli diagram $B(\lambda)$ on which the group acts. The quotient by the group action of the associated dynamics can be a nontrivial extension of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. El Kacimi , R. Parthasarathy

This paper studies formal deformations and homotopy theory of Rota-Baxter algebras of any weight. We define an $L_\infty$-algebra, which controls simultaneous deformations of associative products and Rota-Baxter operators. As a consequence,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Kai Wang , Guodong Zhou

In this paper, we introduce twisted relative Rota-Baxter operators on a Leibniz algebra as a generalization of twisted Poisson structures. We define the cohomology of a twisted relative Rota-Baxter operator $K$ as the Loday-Pirashvili…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Apurba Das , Shuangjian Guo

For $m\in\mathbb{R}$ we introduce the symbol classes $S^m$, $m\in\mathbb{R}$, consisting of smooth functions $\sigma$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2d}$ such that $|\partial^\alpha \sigma(z)|\leq C_\alpha (1+|z|^2)^{m/2}$, $z\in\mathbb{R}^{2d}$, and we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Federico Bastianoni , Elena Cordero

Rota-Baxter operators, $\mathcal{O}$-operators on Lie algebras and their interconnected pre-Lie and post-Lie algebras are important algebraic structures with applications in mathematical physics. This paper introduces the notions of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Rong Tang , Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng

The local BRST cohomology of the gauged non-linear sigma model on a group manifold is worked out for any Lie group G. We consider both, the case where the gauge field is dynamical and the case where it has no kinetic term (G/G topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Henneaux , Andre' Wilch

Let $\sigma$ denote an endomorphism of a smooth algebraic group $G$ over the algebraic closure of a finite field, and assume all iterates of $\sigma$ have finitely many fixed points. Steinberg gave a formula for the number of fixed points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Jakub Byszewski , Gunther Cornelissen , Marc Houben

In this paper, we introduce the cohomology theory of relative Rota-Baxter operators on Leibniz algebras. We use the cohomological approach to study linear and formal deformations of relative Rota-Baxter operators. In particular, the notion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Rong Tang , Yunhe Sheng , Yanqiu Zhou

We study the trace functions in orbiford theory for Z-graded vertex operator superalgebras and obtain a modular invariance result. More precisely, let V be a C_2-cofinite Z-graded vertex operator superalgebra and G a finite automorphism…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Zhongping Zhao

Let $G^{\sigma}$ be an oriented graph and $S(G^{\sigma})$ be its skew-adjacency matrix, where $G$ is called the underlying graph of $G^{\sigma}$. The skew-rank of $G^{\sigma}$, denoted by $sr(G^{\sigma})$, is the rank of $S(G^{\sigma})$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Yong Lu , Ligong Wang , Qiannan Zhou

We show that certain representations of graphs by operators on Hilbert space have uses in signal processing and in symbolic dynamics. Our main result is that graphs built on automata have fractal characteristics. We make this precise with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Ilwoo Cho , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

The inner plethysm of symmetric functions corresponds to the $\lambda$-ring operations of the representation ring $R({\mathfrak S}_n)$ of the symmetric group. It is known since the work of Littlewood that this operation possesses stability…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Jean-Yves Thibon

In this article we consider means of positive operators on a Hilbert space. We extend the theory of matrix power means to arbitrary operator means in the sense of Kubo-Ando. The basis of the extension is relying on ideas coming from…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Miklós Pálfia

A skew-morphism of a finite group $G$ is a permutation $\sigma$ on $G$ fixing the identity element, and for which there exists an integer function $\pi$ on $G$ such that $\sigma(xy)=\sigma(x)\sigma^{\pi(x)}(y)$ for all $x,y\in G$. It has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Shaofei Du , Wenjuan Luo , Hao Yu , Junyang Zhang

This paper explores the link between Hom-rhizaform algebras and Rota-Baxter operators. We define a new structure, the Hom-rhizaform family algebra, which is a more general version of the Hom-rhizaform algebra. The main finding is that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Imed Basdouri , Mariem Jendoubi , Ahmed Zahari Abdou Damdji