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It is well known that local gates have smaller error than non-local gates. For this reason it is natural to make two states equivalent if they differ by a local gate. Since two states that differ by a local gate have the same entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 Oscar Perdomo

Although the quality of quantum bits (qubits) and quantum gates has been steadily improving, the available quantity of qubits has increased quite slowly. To address this important issue in quantum computing, we have demonstrated arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Yang Wang , Aishwarya Kumar , Tsung-Yao Wu , David S. Weiss

Minimizing the time required for quantum state preparation is crucial to mitigate decoherence and enable practical quantum algorithms on near-term hardware. In this work, we introduce a technique for quantum state preparation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 K. De La Ossa Doria , T. Merlo Vergara , D. Goyeneche

As quantum systems expand in size and complexity, manual qubit characterization and gate optimization will be a non-scalable and time-consuming venture. Physical qubits have to be carefully calibrated because quantum processors are very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-26 Peng Qian , Shahid Qamar , Xiao Xiao , Yanwu Gu , Xudan Chai , Zhen Zhao , Nicolo Forcellini , Dong E. Liu

The scalability of solid state quantum computation relies on the ability of connecting the qubits to the macroscopic world. Quantum chains can be used as quantum wires to keep regions of external control at a distance. However even in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-22 D. Burgarth , V. Giovannetti , S. Bose

In order to cope with the fact that there exists no single maximally entangled state (up to local unitaries) in the multipartite setting, we introduced in [J. I. de Vicente, C. Spee and B. Kraus, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110502 (2013)] the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 C. Spee , J. I. de Vicente , B. Kraus

It is shown that standard quantum teleportation (SQT) with multi-qubit resource result in fidelity $(2+C)/3$ where $C$ is concurrence of the resource in bipartite entanglement between qubit going to receiver and rest of the qubits. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Shamiya Javed , Phool Singh Yadav , Ranjana Prakash , Hari Prakash

We present the theoretical basis for and experimental verification of arbitrary single-qubit state generation, using the polarization of photons generated via spontaneous parametric downconversion. Our precision measurement and state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Peters , Joseph Altepeter , Evan Jeffrey , David Branning , Paul Kwiat

Typical quantum computing schemes require transformations (gates) to be targeted at specific elements (qubits). In many physical systems, direct targeting is difficult to achieve; an alternative is to encode local gates into globally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. Benjamin

We show that with the assistance of a third level of the qubits an n-qubit phase gate can be constructed from $2n-4$ two-qutrit conditional swap gates, a single qutrit-qubit controlled phase gate, and two single-qutrit operations. Unlike…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Shi Biao Zheng

In order to achieve fault-tolerant quantum computation, we need to repeat the following sequence of four steps: First, perform 1 or 2 qubit quantum gates (in parallel if possible). Second, do a syndrome measurement on a subset of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Harry Buhrman , Marten Folkertsma , Bruno Loff , Niels M. P. Neumann

We construct a quantum algorithm that creates the Laughlin state for an arbitrary number of particles $n$ in the case of filling fraction one. This quantum circuit is efficient since it only uses $n(n-1)/2$ local qudit gates and its depth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 J. I. Latorre , V. Picó , A. Riera

We propose a way to implement a three-qubit refined Deutsh-Jozsa (DJ) algorithm. The present proposal is based on the construction of the 35 $f$-controlled phase gates, which uses single-qubit $\sigma_z$ gates and two-qubit {\it standard}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Qi-Ping Su , Man Liu , Chui-Ping Yang

We propose a scheme for an exact efficient transformation of a tensor product state of many identically prepared qubits into a state of a logarithmically small number of qubits. Using a quadratic number of elementary quantum gates we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-31 Martin Plesch , Vladimir Buzek

Quantum computing is in an era of limited resources. Current hardware lacks high fidelity gates, long coherence times, and the number of computational units required to perform meaningful computation. Contemporary quantum devices typically…

Stark shifts introduce additional phases that constrain the set of entangling gates that can be prepared via two-photon transitions in the strong Rydberg blockade limit. For non-independently addressed qubits, by controlling the absolute…

We apply quantum optimal control theory (QOCT) to an exactly solvable non-Markovian open quantum bit (qubit) system to achieve state-independent quantum control and construct high-fidelity quantum gates for moderate qubit decaying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Jung-Shen Tai , Kuan-Ting Lin , Hsi-Sheng Goan

A scheme for the deterministic joint remote preparation of a four- qubit cluster-type state using only two Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states as quantum channels is presented. In this scheme, the first sender per- forms a two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Hai-bin Wang , Xiao-Yan Zhou , Xing-xing An , Meng-Meng Cui , De-sheng Fu

This thesis focuses on quantum information processing using the superconducting device, especially, on realizing quantum gates and algorithms in open quantum systems. Such a device is constructed by transmon-type superconducting qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Hamid Sakhouf

Quantum state preparation by adiabatic evolution is currently rendered ineffective by the long implementation times of the underlying quantum circuits, comparable to the decoherence time of present and near-term quantum devices. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 E. A. Coello Perez , J. Bonitati , D. Lee , S. Quaglioni , K. A. Wendt