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In this paper, we investigate the stochastic differential equation on $\mathbb{R}^d,d\geq2$: \begin{align*} \dif X_t&=v(t,X_t)\dif t+\sqrt{2} \dif W_t. \end{align*} For any finite collection of initial probability measures…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Huaxiang Lü , Michael Röckner

We study axially symmetric D-solutions of the 3 dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. The first result is an a priori decay estimate of the velocity for general domains. The second is an a priori decay estimate of the vorticity in $\bR^3$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Bryan Carrillo , Xinghong Pan , Qi S. Zhang

The global existence of weak solutions for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler-$\alpha$ (also known as Lagrangian-averaged Euler-$\alpha$) equations, without swirl, is established, whenever the initial unfiltered velocity $v_0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Quansen Jiu , Dongjuan Niu , Edriss S. Titi , Zhouping Xin

Let $0<p\leq 1$, and let $\omega:\mathbb N^2 \to [1,\infty)$ be an almost monotone weight. Let $\mathbb H$ be the closed right half plane in the complex plane. Let $\widetilde a$ be a complex valued function on $\mathbb H^2$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Prakash A. Dabhi

The existence of normalizable zero modes of the twisted Dirac operator is proven for a class of static Einstein-Yang-Mills background fields with a half-integer Chern-Simons number. The proof holds for any gauge group and applies to Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Othmar Brodbeck , Norbert Straumann

We prove Strichartz estimates for the absolutely continuous evolution of a Schr\"odinger operator $H = (i\nabla + A)^2 + V$ in $\R^n$, $n > 2$. Both the magnetic and electric potentials are time-independent and satisfy pointwise polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Michael Goldberg

We study the long-time behavior of small solutions for a broad class of 2D Dirac-type equations with suitable nonlinearities. First, we prove that for nonlinearities with power $p\geq 5$ (massless case) and $p\geq7$ (massive case), any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Sebastian Herr , Christopher Maulén , Claudio Muñoz

We give an example of an asymptotically $AdS_2\times S^2$ metric, in the sense of \cite{GG}, which satisfies the Null Energy Condition but is not exactly $AdS_2\times S^2$. It is therefore a counterexample to a conjecture of Maldacena…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-02 Paul Tod

We study axially symmetric $D$-solutions of three dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that if the velocity $u$ decays like $|x'|^{-(\frac{2}{3})^+}$ uniformly for $z$, or the vorticity $\omega$ decays like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Na Zhao

In the light of the generalized Sturm-Liouville theorem, the Levinson theorem for the Dirac equation in two dimensions is established as a relation between the total number $n_{j}$ of the bound states and the sum of the phase shifts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

We develop a comprehensive study on sharp potential type Riemannian Sobolev inequalities of order 2 by means of a local geometric Sobolev inequality of same kind and suitable De Giorgi-Nash-Moser estimates. In particular we discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Ezequiel R. Barbosa , Marcos Montenegro

In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem corresponding to an open bounded set $D\subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and the operator \begin{equation*} A=\sum_{i=1}^{d}a\frac{\partial ^{2}}{\partial x_{i}^{2}} +\sum_{i=1}^{d}b_{i}\frac{\partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-30 José Villa-Morales

We prove unique continuation properties for linear variable coefficient Schr\"odinger equations with bounded real potentials. Under certain smallness conditions on the leading coefficients, we prove that solutions decaying faster than any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Serena Federico , Zongyuan Li , Xueying Yu

We discuss the local properties of weak solutions to the equation $-\Delta u + b\cdot\nabla u=0$. The corresponding theory is well-known in the case $b\in L_n$, where $n$ is the dimension of the space. Our main interest is focused on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Nikolay Filonov , Timofey Shilkin

In this note we study the control problem for the heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, with control set $\omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition (called $(\gamma, a)$-\emph{thickness}) on $\omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Michela Egidi , Ivan Veselic

In this paper, we study the global regularity of strong solution to the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with large data and non-zero force. We prove that the strong solution exists globally for $\nabla u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Abdelhafid Younsi

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a compressible two-fluid model in three dimensions, and obtain the global existence of weak solution with large initial data and independent adiabatic constants \Gamma,\gamma>=9/5. The pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Huanyao Wen

We study uniform Sobolev inequalities for the second order differential operators $P(D)$ of non-elliptic type. For $d\ge3$ we prove that the Sobolev type estimate $\|u\|_{L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)}\le C \|P(D)u\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)}$ holds with $C$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of random-field solutions to the elliptic SPDE $-\mathcal{L}u=\dot{\xi}$ on a bounded domain $D$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions $u=0$ on $\partial D$, driven by symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Juan J. Jiménez

We investigate the formation of singularities in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $d\geq 2$ dimensions with a fractional Laplacian $|\nabla |^\alpha$. We derive analytically a sufficient but not necessary condition for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. M. Viswanathan , T. M. Viswanathan
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