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We define geodesic normal forms for the general series of complex reflection groups G(e,e,n). This requires the elaboration of a combinatorial technique in order to explicitly determine minimal word representatives of the elements of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Georges Neaime

We give a bound for the virtually cyclic dimension of groups with a normal subgroup of finite index which satisfies that every infinite virtually-cyclic subgroup is contained in a unique maximal such subgroup. As an application we provide a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Alejandra Trujillo-Negrete

Graph clustering is a central topic in unsupervised learning with a multitude of practical applications. In recent years, multi-view graph clustering has gained a lot of attention for its applicability to real-world instances where one has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Tommaso d'Orsi , Silvio Lattanzi , Rajai Nasser

We describe Artin's braid group on a (fixed) finite number of strings as a crossed module over itself. In particular, we interpret the braid relations as crossed module structure relations.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Johannes Huebschmann

We prove the existence of an algorithm which solves the reducibility problem in braid groups and runs in quadratic time with respect to the braid length for any fixed braid index.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Matthieu Calvez

The object of study in this paper is the finite groups whose integral group rings have only trivial central units. Prime-power groups and metacyclic groups with this property are characterized. Metacyclic groups are classified according to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Gurmeet K. Bakshi , Sugandha Maheshwary , Inder Bir S. Passi

Braided groups and braided matrices are novel algebraic structures living in braided or quasitensor categories. As such they are a generalization of super-groups and super-matrices to the case of braid statistics. Here we construct braided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shahn Majid

Artin groups of finite type are not as well understood as braid groups. This is due to the additional geometric properties of braid groups coming from their close connection to mapping class groups. For each Artin group of finite type, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Mladen Bestvina

We define and study the essential dimension of an algebraic stack. We compute the essential dimension of the stacks Mgn and MgnBar of smooth, or stable, n-pointed curves of genus g. We also prove a general lower bound for the essential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Brosnan , Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

This work considers special types of interval linear systems - overdetermined systems. Simply said these systems have more equations than variables. The solution set of an interval linear system is a collection of all solutions of all…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-04-18 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík

Consider a group G and a family $\mathcal{A}$ of subgroups of G. We say that vertex finiteness holds for splittings of G over $\mathcal{A}$ if, up to isomorphism, there are only finitely many possibilities for vertex stabilizers of minimal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Vincent Guirardel , Gilbert Levitt

We define a general notion of centrally $\Gamma$-graded sets and groups and of their graded products, and prove some basic results about the corresponding categories: most importantly, they form braided monoidal categories. Here, $\Gamma$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Wolfgang Bertram

We study the central extensions of Lie algebras graded by an irreducible locally finite root system.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Malihe Yousofzadeh

We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

This work presents an approach towards the representation theory of the braid groups $B_n$. We focus on finite-dimensional representations over the field of Laurent series which can be obtained from representations of infinitesimal braids,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Marin

Knots and links which are closed 3-braids are a very special class. Like 2-bridge knots and links, they are simple enough to admit a complete classification. At the same time they are rich enough to serve as a source of examples on which,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

We give an explicit description of the category of central extensions of a group scheme by a sheaf of Abelian groups. Based on this, we describe a framework for computing with central extensions of finite commutative group schemes, torsors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Peter Bruin

Ideal series of semigroups play an important role in the examination of semigroups which have proper two-sided ideals. But the corresponding theorems cannot be used when left simple (or right simple or simple) semigroups are considered. So…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Attila Nagy

We say that a subgroup $H$ is isolated in a group $G$ if for every $x\in G$ we have either $x\in H$ or $\langle x\rangle\cap H=1$. In this short note, we describe the set of isolated subgroups of a finite abelian group. The technique used…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Cycle polytopes of matroids have been introduced in combinatorial optimization as a generalization of important classes of polyhedral objects like cut polytopes and Eulerian subgraph polytopes associated to graphs. Here we start an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Tim Römer , Sara Saeedi Madani