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The aim of this article is to advance the knowledge on the theory of skew left braces. We introduce a subclass of skew left braces, which we denote by $\mathcal{I}_n$, $n \ge 1$, such that elements of the annihilator and lower central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Arpan Kanrar , Charlotte Roelants , Manoj K. Yadav

The family of $J$-reflection groups can be seen as a combinatorial generalisation of irreducible rank two complex reflection groups and was introduced by the author in a previous article. In this article, we define the braid groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Igor Haladjian

In this paper, we introduce the concept of central periodic points of a linear system as points which lies on orbits starting and ending at the central subgroup of the system. We show that this set is bounded if and only if the central…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Victor Ayala , Adriano Da Silva

We present a new algorithm to solve the conjugacy problem in Artin braid groups, which is faster than the one presented by Birman, Ko and Lee. This algorithm can be applied not only to braid groups, but to all Garside groups (which include…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nuno Franco , Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We propose a method for solving the hidden subgroup problem in nilpotent groups. The main idea is iteratively transforming the hidden subgroup to its images in the quotient groups by the members of a central series, eventually to its image…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Muhammad Imran , Gabor Ivanyos

The study of automorphisms of computable and other structures connects computability theory with classical group theory. Among the noncomputable countable structures, computably enumerable structures are one of the most important objects of…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Rumen Dimitrov , Valentina Harizanov , Andrey Morozov

Consider the unit ball, B = D x [0,1], containing n unknotted arcs a_1, ... a_n such that the boundary of each a_i lies in D x {0}. We give a finite presentation for the mapping class group of B fixing the arcs {a_1, ..., a_n} setwise and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Stephen Tawn

We consider the braid groups $\mathbf{B}_n(X)$ on finite simplicial complexes $X$, which are generalizations of those on both manifolds and graphs that have been studied already by many authors. We figure out the relationships between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Byung Hee An , Hyo Won Park

In this paper we establish results that will be required for the study of the algebraic geometry of partially-commutative groups. We define classes of groups axiomatised by sentences determined by a graph. Among the classes which arise this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. J. Duncan , I. V. Kazatchkov , V. N. Remeslennikov

The present article continues the study of median groups initiated in [6, 9, 10]. Some classes of median groups are introduced and investigated with a stress upon the class of the so called A-groups which contains as remarkable subclasses…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Şerban A. Basarab

The group described in this paper appeared while studying fundamental groups of complements of branch curves. It turned out that a certain quotient of the braid group acts on those fundamental groups and studying this action is essential…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Mina Teicher

We give a general constructive proof for hierarchical coordinatizations (Lagrange Decompositions) of permutation groups. The generalization originates from the investigation of how the subgroup chains of finite permutation groups yield…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

The cycling operation is a special kind of conjugation that can be applied to elements in Artin's braid groups, in order to reduce their length. It is a key ingredient of the usual solutions to the conjugacy problem in braid groups. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Volker Gebhardt

In his seminal paper on complex reflection arrangements, Bessis introduces a Garside structure for the braid group of a well-generated irreducible complex reflection group. Using this Garside structure, he establishes a strong connection…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Owen Garnier

Let $G$ be a Garside group with Garside element $\Delta$, and let $\Delta^m$ be the minimal positive central power of $\Delta$. An element $g\in G$ is said to be 'periodic' if some power of it is a power of $\Delta$. In this paper, we study…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Eon-Kyung Lee , Sang-Jin Lee

We describe several technical tools that prove to be efficient for investigating the rewrite systems associated with a family of algebraic laws, and might be useful for more general rewrite systems. These tools consist in introducing a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We wish to understand how irreducible representations of a group G behave when restricted to a subgroup G' (the branching problem). Our primary concern is with representations of reductive Lie groups, which involve both algebraic and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

The Riordan group ${\cal R}$ over the field ${\mathbb F}_2$ is a split extension of the Appell subgroup by the Nottingham group ${\cal N}({\mathbb F}_2)$. Using the lower central series of the Nottingham group obtained by C. Leedham-Green…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Nikolai A. Krylov

We study the centralizer of a parabolic subalgebra in the Hecke algebra associated with an arbitrary (possibly infinite) Coxeter group. While the center and cocenter have been extensively studied in the finite and affine cases, much less is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Haiyu Chen

We classify finite groups in which the centralisers of certain non-central elements are soluble. This includes a full structural description of groups whose non-central element centralisers are all soluble, and a reduction theorem for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta , Gareth Tracey