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The rise of Extended Reality (XR) requires efficient streaming of 3D online worlds, challenging current 3DGS representations to adapt to bandwidth-constrained environments. This paper proposes LapisGS, a layered 3DGS that supports adaptive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Yuang Shi , Géraldine Morin , Simone Gasparini , Wei Tsang Ooi

In the 360-degree immersive video, a user only views a part of the entire raw video frame based on her viewing direction. However, today's 360-degree video players always fetch the entire panoramic view regardless of users' head movement,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Arnob Ghosh , Vaneet Aggarwal , Feng Qian

Visually exploring in a real-world 4D spatiotemporal space freely in VR has been a long-term quest. The task is especially appealing when only a few or even single RGB cameras are used for capturing the dynamic scene. To this end, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Liangchen Song , Anpei Chen , Zhong Li , Zhang Chen , Lele Chen , Junsong Yuan , Yi Xu , Andreas Geiger

Perceptual video quality assessment plays a vital role in the field of video processing due to the existence of quality degradations introduced in various stages of video signal acquisition, compression, transmission and display. With the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Xiongkuo Min , Huiyu Duan , Wei Sun , Yucheng Zhu , Guangtao Zhai

Generative conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) typically stream output token-by-token at a rate determined by computational budget, often neglecting actual human reading speeds and the cognitive load associated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Chang Xiao , Brenda Yang

Online, real-time, and fine-grained 3D segmentation constitutes a fundamental capability for embodied intelligent agents to perceive and comprehend their operational environments. Recent advancements employ predefined object queries to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Hanshi Wang , Zijian Cai , Jin Gao , Yiwei Zhang , Weiming Hu , Ke Wang , Zhipeng Zhang

Modern visual agents require representations that are general, causal, and physically structured to operate in real-time streaming environments. However, current vision foundation models remain fragmented, specializing narrowly in image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Yibin Yan , Jilan Xu , Shangzhe Di , Haoning Wu , Weidi Xie

Immersive media streaming, especially virtual reality (VR)/360-degree video streaming which is very bandwidth demanding, has become more and more popular due to the rapid growth of the multimedia and networking deployments. To better…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Wei Huang , Lianghui Ding , Hung-Yu Wei , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Yiling Xu , Wenjun Zhang

Virtual reality systems today cannot yet stream immersive, retina-quality virtual reality video over a network. One of the greatest challenges to this goal is the sheer data rates required to transmit retina-quality video frames at high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Luke Hsiao , Brooke Krajancich , Philip Levis , Gordon Wetzstein , Keith Winstein

Automatic 3D content creation seeks to replace labor-intensive modeling and scanning pipelines with systems that can synthesize or recover 3D assets directly from text or images. Its applications span video games, virtual reality, robotics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jiahao Li

We introduce a framework that enables both multi-view character consistency and 3D camera control in video diffusion models through a novel customization data pipeline. We train the character consistency component with recorded volumetric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Yuancheng Xu , Wenqi Xian , Li Ma , Julien Philip , Ahmet Levent Taşel , Yiwei Zhao , Ryan Burgert , Mingming He , Oliver Hermann , Oliver Pilarski , Rahul Garg , Paul Debevec , Ning Yu

This paper introduces a novel dynamic optimization framework for video streaming that leverages Network Digital Twin (NDT) technology to address the challenges posed by fluctuating wireless network conditions. Traditional adaptive streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Zurh Farus , Betty Searcy , Tina Nassisid , Kevin Muhammad

Recent works in spatiotemporal radiance fields can produce photorealistic free-viewpoint videos. However, they are inherently unsuitable for interactive streaming scenarios (e.g. video conferencing, telepresence) because have an inevitable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Shengze Wang , Alexey Supikov , Joshua Ratcliff , Henry Fuchs , Ronald Azuma

Sharing live telepresence experiences for teleconferencing or remote collaboration receives increasing interest with the recent progress in capturing and AR/VR technology. Whereas impressive telepresence systems have been proposed on top of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Patrick Stotko , Stefan Krumpen , Michael Weinmann , Reinhard Klein

To properly evaluate the performance of 360VR-specific encoding and transmission schemes, and particularly of the solutions based on viewport adaptation, it is necessary to consider not only the bandwidth saved, but also the quality of the…

To provide users with more realistic visual experiences, videos are developing in the trends of Ultra High Definition (UHD), High Frame Rate (HFR), High Dynamic Range (HDR), Wide Color Gammut (WCG) and high clarity. However, the data amount…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Yun Zhang , Linwei Zhu , Gangyi Jiang , Sam Kwong , C. -C. Jay Kuo

The demand for high-quality video streaming has propelled the evolution of adaptive streaming systems. Efficient resource allocation is paramount to ensuring optimal viewer experience, considering dynamic factors such as server load,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Koffka Khan

The commercialization of Virtual Reality (VR) headsets has made immersive and 360-degree video streaming the subject of intense interest in the industry and research communities. While the basic principles of video streaming are the same,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Federico Chiariotti

Remote communication has rapidly become a part of everyday life in both professional and personal contexts. However, popular video conferencing applications present limitations in terms of quality of communication, immersion and social…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Shishir Subramanyam , Irene Viola , Jack Jansen , Evangelos Alexiou , Alan Hanjalic , Pablo Cesar

Embodied perception refers to the ability of an autonomous agent to perceive its environment so that it can (re)act. The responsiveness of the agent is largely governed by latency of its processing pipeline. While past work has studied the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Mengtian Li , Yu-Xiong Wang , Deva Ramanan