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We study light diffraction in the periodically modulated ultrathin metal films both analytically and numerically. Without modulation these films are almost transparent. The periodicity results in the anomalous effects, such as suppression…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 I. S. Spevak , A. Yu. Nikitin , E. V. Bezuglyi , A. Levchenko , A. V. Kats

We have studied the effects of oxygen on hydrogenated amorphous/crystalline silicon films in terms of their structural and optical properties. Different hydrogenated silicon oxide (SiO:H) and silicon (Si:H) films are fabricated between…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Meenakshi Rana , Chandan Banerjee , Papia Chowdhury

Helium films show various quantum phases that undergo quantum phase transitions by changing coverage n. We found anomalous elastic phenomena in bosonic 4He and fermionic 3He films adsorbed on a glass substrate. The films stiffen under AC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 T. Makiuchi , M. Tagai , Y. Nago , D. Takahashi , K. Shirahama

The dielectric properties of alpha-MgH2 are investigated in the photon energy range between 1 and 6.5 eV. For this purpose, a novel sample configuration and experimental setup are developed that allow both optical transmission and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Isidorsson , I. A. M. E. Giebels , H. Arwin , R. Griessen

We report on the development and application of an atomic layer etching (ALE) procedure based on alternating exposures of trimethylaluminum and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride (HF) implemented to controllably etch aluminum oxide. Our ALE…

In this work, we have demonstrated wide-composition-range \b{eta}-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 thin films with record-high Al compositions up to 77% for \b{eta}-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 covering bandgaps from 4.9 to 6.4 eV. With optimized thermal annealing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-09 Che-Hao Liao , Kuang-Hui Li , C. G. Torres. Castanedo , Guozheng Zhang , Xiaohang Li

The growth of up to 10 monolayer-thick Fe films on a Au(001) surface was investigated during deposition at room temperature and during annealing using low-energy electron diffraction and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy as well as locally…

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study on morphological changes in gold nanostructures deposited on Si (100) upon annealing under different vacuum conditions has been reported. Au thin films of thickness ~2.0 nm were deposited under…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Ashutosh Rath , R. R. Juluri , P. V. Satyam

Formation of thin uranium hydrides films, UH2 and \b{eta}-UH3, synthesized by a reactive dc sputtering of uranium metal, was explored using variable deposition conditions. Obtained stable oxygen-free hydride films were studied by a variety…

We report on the magnetic and transport studies of hafnium oxide thin films grown by pulsed-laser deposition on sapphire substrates under different oxygen pressures, ranging from 10-7 to 10-1 mbar. Some physical properties of these thin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-17 Nicolas Hadacek , Alexandre Nossov , Laurent Ranno , Pierre Strobel , Rose-Marie Galéra

The crystal and magnetic structures of single-crystalline hexagonal LuFeO$_3$ films have been studied using x-ray, electron and neutron diffraction methods. The polar structure of these films are found to persist up to 1050 K; and the…

We report on the chemical stability of La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 thin films. X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Mn L-edge and O K-edge makes evident deviations from the nominally expected (2/3-1/3) Mn3+/Mn4+ ratio after the growth of thin films on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Valencia , A. Gaupp , Ll. Abad , Ll. Balcells , F. J. Palomares , A. Cavallaro , B. Martinez , W. Gudat

The optical properties of Nd$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ thin films have been studied from 5 meV to 25 meV and from 0.25 eV to 3 eV, at temperatures from 15 K to 300 K and magnetic fields up to 8.9 T. A large transfer of spectral weight from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Kaplan , M. Quijada , H. D. Drew , D. B. Tanner , G. C. Xiong , R. Ramesh , C. Kwon , T. Venkatesan

The fatigue properties of 930 nm-thick Au films and 1 {\mu}m-thick Au film with a Ti interlayer are systematically investigated. The dominant damage behaviors of 930 nm-thick Au films under dynamic bending cyclic loading changed from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Honglei Chen , Susheng Tan , Zhijie Wang

Thermal conductivities $\Lambda $ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3\omega $ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($\Lambda = 0.20$ W…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew J. Bullen , Keith E. O'Hara , David G. Cahill , Othon Monteiro , Achim von Keudell

As grown ZnO:Si nanocomposites of different compositional ratios were fabricated by thermal evaporation techniques. These films were subjected to post deposition annealing under high vacuum at a temperature of $\rm 250C^o$ for 90min. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Shabnam , Chhaya Ravi Kant , P. Arun

The formation of VO2 crystalline domains in amorphous substoichiometric nanocolumnar VOx thin films subjected to an oxidation process at temperatures below 300{\deg}C has been studied. It is obtained that values of [O]/[V] above 1.9 lead to…

High quality single crystal Fe3O4 thin films with (111) orientation had been prepared on amorphous SiO2 substrate by pulsed laser deposition. The magnetization properties of the films are found to be highly unconventional. The Verwey…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 Zhi-Guo Liu , Shang-Fei Wu , Jia-Xin Yin , Wen-Hong Wang , Wan-Dong Kong , Hao-Jun Yang , Pierre Richard , Hong Ding , Lei Yan

We investigated transport characteristics of superconducting Ta thin films with three configurations in rf radiation filters; no filter, only room-temperature filters, and low-temperature filters in addition to room-temperature filters. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 Junghyun Shin , Sungyu Park , Eunseong Kim

Recently, lattice dynamics of the highly strained europium monoxide, as a promising candidate for strong ferroelectric-ferromagnet material, applied in the next-generation storage devices, attracted huge attention in the solid-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-23 Alireza Kashir , Hyeon-Woo Jeong , Woochan Jung , Yoon Hee Jeong , Gil-Ho Lee
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