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We consider generalized models on coral broadcast spawning phenomena involving diffusion, advection, chemotaxis, and reactions when egg and sperm densities are different. We prove the global-in-time existence of the regular solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Myeongju Chae , Kyungkeun Kang , Jihoon Lee

When approached by predators, prey must decide whether to flee or remain and fight. The economics of such decisions are underlain by the trade-off between current and residual fitness. The trade-off predicts that (i) breeders should be less…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-08 Tracey Hammer , Pierre Bize , Benoit Gineste , Jean-Patrice Robin , René Groscolas , Vincent Viblanc

(Abridge): We present a spectroscopic study of the stellar populations of Low Luminosity AGN (LLAGN). Our main goal is to determine whether the stars who live in the innermost (100 pc-scale) regions of these galaxies are in some way related…

We have studied the effect of temperature on aging dynamics of laponite suspensions by carrying out the rheological oscillatory and creep experiments. We observed that at higher temperatures the mechanism responsible for aging became faster…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-26 Varun Awasthi , Yogesh M Joshi

We measure exoplanet occurrence rate as a function of isochrone and gyrochronology ages using confirmed and candidate planets identified in Q1-17 DR25 Kepler data. We employ Kepler's pipeline detection efficiency to correct for the expected…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Maryum Sayeed , Ruth Angus , Travis Berger , Yuxi , Lu , Jessie Christiansen , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Melissa Ness

Background: We propose a method for estimating the timing of in-bed intervals using objective data in a large representative U.S. sample, and quantify the association between these intervals and age, sex, and day of the week. Methods: The…

The lunar cycle has long been suspected to influence biological phenomena. Folklore alludes to such a relationship, but previous scientific analyses have failed to find significant associations. It has been shown that lunar cycles indeed…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-27 Derek Onken , Eric Marty , Roberto Palomares , Rui Xie , Leyao Zhang , Jonathan Arnold , Juan B. Gutierrez

The physical properties of faint stellar and substellar objects often rely on indirect, model-dependent estimates. For example, the masses of brown dwarfs are usually inferred using evolutionary models, which are age dependent and have yet…

This paper sets out a forecasting method that employs a mixture of parametric functions to capture the pattern of fertility with respect to age. The overall level of cohort fertility is decomposed over the range of fertile ages using a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-09-23 Jason Hilton , Erengul Dodd , Jonathan J. Forster , Peter W. F. Smith , Jakub Bijak

Evolutionary theory predicts that children fare better if they resemble their father. However, if a man is promiscuous then his children tend to be (unwittingly) raised within other families; such children should fare better if they do not…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-23 James V Stone

We present a longitudinal multi-sensor dataset collected from honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera) with rich phenotypic measurements. Data were continuously collected between May-2020 and April-2021 from 53 hives located at two apiaries in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Yi Zhu , Mahsa Abdollahi , Ségolène Maucourt , Nico Coallier , Heitor R. Guimarães , Pierre Giovenazzo , Tiago H. Falk

Localization property in the disordered few-chain DNA systems with a long-range correlation is numerically investigated. We apply the chain system with the correlated disorder in the interchain and/or intrachain hoppings to the simple model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiroaki Yamada

Age is a fundamental stellar property, yet for many stars it is difficult to reliably determine. For M dwarfs it has been notoriously so. Due to their lower masses, core hydrogen fusion proceeds at a much slower rate in M dwarfs than it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Scott G. Engle , Edward F. Guinan

We present an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model of photospheric lithium depletion in cool stars (3000 < Teff / K < 6500), producing estimates and probability distributions of age from Li I 6708A equivalent width (LiEW) and effective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 George Weaver , Robin D. Jeffries , Richard J. Jackson

Inbreeding homophily is a prevalent feature of human social networks with important individual and group-level social, economic, and health consequences. The literature has proposed an overwhelming number of dimensions along which human…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-29 Pablo Brañas-Garza , Lorenzo Ductor , Jaromír Kovárík

Proteins participating in a protein-protein interaction network can be grouped into homology classes following their common ancestry. Proteins added to the network correspond to genes added to the classes, so that the dynamics of the two…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-30 Arianna Bottinelli , Bruno Bassetti , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Marco Gherardi

Previous works concerning active galactic nuclei (AGN) variability (e.g., Blandford \& McKee 1982) have assumed that the emission characteristics of illuminated clouds are purely a function of the instant continuum flux to which they are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jason A. Taylor

If a fourth generation of leptons exists, both the neutrino and its charged partner must be heavier than 45 GeV. We suppose that the neutrino is the heavier of the two, and that a global or discrete symmetry prohibits intergenerational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity , W. J. Kossler , Marc Sher

Accurate prediction of battery health is essential for real-world system management and lab-based experiment design. However, building a life-prediction model from different cycling conditions is still a challenge. Large lifetime…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Zihao Zhou , David A. Howey

Heritable differences in gene expression between individuals are an important source of phenotypic variation. The question of how closely the effects of genetic variation on protein levels mirror those on mRNA levels remains open. Here, we…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-04 Frank W. Albert , Dale Muzzey , Jonathan Weissman , Leonid Kruglyak