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We discuss the basic properties of Lie groupoids, Lie algebroids and Lie pseudo-groups in view of applying these techniques to the analysis of Jordan-H\"older resolutions and, subsequently, to the integration of partial differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-07 A. Kumpera

Renormalized versions of cosmological perturbation theory have been very successful in recent years in describing the evolution of structure formation in the weakly non-linear regime. The concept of multi-point propagators has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Katrine Skovbo

We derive the representation theory of $SU(2)$ from the expository theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras. Based on this, the mathematics of non-relativistic quantum mechanics of a spin $\frac{1}{2}$ particle are described from a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Wonmyeong Cho

Recently it was introduced a negation of a probability distribution. The need for such negation arises when a knowledge-based system can use the terms like NOT HIGH, where HIGH is represented by a probability distribution (pd). For example,…

There is no known exact expression for the propagator of a non-relativistic particle colliding with a hard sphere. De Prunel\'e (2008 {\it J.~Phys.~A:~Math.~Theor.} {\bf 41} 255305) derived a partial wave expansion of the propagator and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Arseni Goussev , Orestis Georgiou , Valeriy Slastikov

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the exponentiation of finite-dimensional real Lie algebras of linear operators on complete Hausdorff locally convex spaces are obtained, focused on the equicontinuous case - in particular, necessary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Rodrigo A. H. M. Cabral

A self-contained discussion of nonrelativistic quantum scattering is presented in the case of central potentials in one space dimension, which will facilitate the understanding of the more complex scattering theory in two and three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Vania E. Barlette , Marcelo M. Leite , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Group-theoretical analysis of arbitrary polarization devices is performed, based on the theory of the Lorentz group. In effective "non-relativistic" Mueller case, described by 3-dimensional orthogonal matrices, results of the one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 V. M. Red'kov , E. M. Ovsiuyk

It is possible to define a general initial state for a quantum field by introducing a contribution to the action defined at an initial-time boundary. The propagator for this theory is composed of two parts, one associated with the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hael Collins

We construct representation theory of Lie algebras with filtrations. In this framework a classification of irreducible representations is obtained and spectra of some reducible representations are found.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 A. N. Panov

Hadronic resonance propagators which take into account the analytical properties of decay processes are built in terms of the dispersion relation technique. Such propagators can describe multi-component systems, for example, those when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 A. V. Anisovich , V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , A. V. Sarantsev , A. N. Semenova , J. Nyiri

We give an efficient algorithm for Lang's Theorem in split connected reductive groups defined over finite fields of characteristic greater than 3. This algorithm can be used to construct many important structures in finite groups of Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arjeh M. Cohen , Scott H. Murray

We present three methods for calculating the Feynman propagator for the non-relativistic harmonic oscillator. The first method was employed by Schwinger a half a century ago, but has rarely been used in non-relativistic problems since. Also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. A. Barone , H. Boschi-Filho , C. Farina

Based on a previously developed recursive approach for calculating the short-time expansion of the propagator for systems with time-independent potentials and its time-dependent generalization for simple single-particle systems, in this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-08 Antun Balaz , Ivana Vidanovic , Aleksandar Bogojevic , Aleksandar Belic , Axel Pelster

The use of operator methods of algebraic nature is shown to be a very powerful tool to deal with different forms of relativistic wave equations. The methods provide either exact or approximate solutions for various forms of differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , K. Górska , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

Using noncommutative deformed canonical commutation relations, a model describing a noncommutative complex scalar field theory is considered. Using the path integral formalism, the noncommutative free and exact propagators are calculated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-23 Farid Khelili

For one dimensional non-relativistic quantum mechanical problems, we investigate the conditions for all the position dependence of the propagator to be in its phase, that is, the semi-classical approximation to be exact. For velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ibrahim Semiz , Koray Duztas

In this article, we introduce the concepts of excision and idealization for a multiplicative Lie algebra (also for a Lie algebra), which provides two new multiplicative Lie algebras (or Lie algebras) from a given multiplicative Lie algebra…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Neeraj Kumar Maurya , Amit Kumar , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

Analytical functions for the propagators of QCD, including a set of chiral quarks, are derived by a one-loop massive expansion in the Landau gauge, and are studied in Minkowski space, yielding a direct proof of positivity violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-04 Fabio Siringo

We give a short and elementary introduction to Lie group methods. A selection of applications of Lie group integrators are discussed. Finally, a family of symplectic integrators on cotangent bundles of Lie groups is presented and the notion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Elena Celledoni , Håkon Marthinsen , Brynjulf Owren