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Using first principles, classical potentials, and elasticity theory, we investigated the structure of a semiconductor/semiconductor interface with a high lattice mismatch, SiC/Si(001). Among several tested possible configurations, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-12 Laurent Pizzagalli , Giancarlo Cicero , Alessandra Catellani

The mechanism of heat transfer and the contribution of electron-phonon coupling to thermal conductance of a metal-semiconductor interface remains unclear in the present literature. We report ab initio simulations of a technologically…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-07 Sridhar Sadasivam , Umesh V. Waghmare , Timothy S. Fisher

In contrast to the static operations of conventional semiconductor devices, the dynamic conformational freedom in molecular devices opens up the possibility of using molecules as new types of devices such as a molecular conformational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-02 Daijiro Nozaki , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Two-dimensional atomic crystals (2DACs) can be mechanically assembled with precision for the fabrication of heterostructures, allowing for the combination of material building blocks with great flexibility. In addition, while conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 Scott Mills , Naomi Mizuno , Peng Wang , Jian Lyu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Fernando Camino , Liyuan Zhang , Xu Du

Modern electronic devices are unthinkable without the well-controlled formation of interfaces at heterostructures. These often involve at least one amorphous material. Modeling such interfaces poses a significant challenge, since a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. E. Hintzsche , C. M. Fang , M. Marsman , M. W. P. E. Lamers , A. W. Weeber , G. Kresse

The influence of interface roughness scattering (IRS) on the performances of silicon nanowire field-effect transistors (NWFETs) is numerically investigated using a full 3D quantum transport simulator based on the atomistic sp3d5s*…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 SungGeun Kim , Abhijeet Paul , Mathieu Luisier , Timothy B. Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

The application of hybrid composites in lightweight engineering enables the combination of material-specific advantages of fiber-reinforced polymers and classical metals. The interface between the connected materials is of particular…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-19 Franz Hirsch , Erik Natkowski , Markus Kästner

We present an application of a new formalism to treat the quantum transport properties of fully interacting nanoscale junctions. We consider a model single-molecule nanojunction in the presence of two kinds of electron-vibron interactions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-08 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

Heterostructures of topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) offer a new materials platform for studying novel quantum states by exploiting the interplay among topological orders, charge orders and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-11 Xuance Jiang , Turgut Yilmaz , Elio Vescovo , Deyu Lu

The barrier formation for metal/organic semiconductor interfaces is analyzed within the Induced Density of Interface States (IDIS) model. Using weak chemisorption theory, we calculate the induced density of states in the organic energy gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Vazquez , F. Flores , R. Oszwaldowski , J. Ortega , R. Perez , A. Kahn

The purpose of the paper is to suggest a new method which allows one to study multiple coherent reflection/transmissions by partially transparent interfaces (e.g. in multi-layer mesoscopic structures or grain boundaries in high-Tc's) in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Shelankov , M. Ozana

We have measured an Ag/Al interface specific resistance, 2AR(Ag/Al)(111) = 1.4 fOhm-m^2, that is twice that predicted for a perfect interface, 50% larger than for a 2 ML 50%-50% alloy, and even larger than our newly predicted 1.3 fOhmm^2…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Sharma , N. Theodoropoulou , Shuai Wang , Ke Xia , W. P. Pratt , J. Bass

Graphene is believed to be an excellent candidate material for next-generation electronic devices. However, one needs to take into account the nontrivial effect of metal contacts in order to precisely control the charge injection and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Markus Kindermann , M. Y. Chou

The emergent dynamics in phase-separated mixtures of isometric active and passive Brownian particles is studied numerically in two dimensions. A novel steady-state of well-defined traveling fronts is observed, where the interface between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Adam Wysocki , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We present the results on the anomalous 2D transport behavior by employing Drude-Boltzmann transport theory and taking into account the realistic charge impurity scattering effects. Our results show quantitative agreement with the existing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Igor Zutic

The transport through a metal-superconductor interface is governed by a special charge conversion process, the Andreev reflection, where each incident electron drags another electron with itself to form a Cooper pair. At the normal side a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-25 A. Geresdi , A. Halbritter , G. Mihály

We numerically investigate thermal transport at solid-solid interfaces with graded intermediate layers whose masses vary exponentially from one side to the other. Using Non-Equilibrium Green's Function and Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics…

Interfaces have long been known to be the key to many mechanical and electric properties. To nickel base superalloys which have perfect creep and fatigue properties and have been widely used as materials of turbine blades, interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-25 Binghui Ge , Jing Zhu

Inserting molecular monolayers within metal / semiconductor interfaces provides one of the most powerful expressions of how minute chemical modifications can affect electronic devices. This topic also has direct importance for technology as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 Ayelet Vilan , David Cahen

Understanding the ideal limit of interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) across semiconductor heterointerfaces is crucial for optimizing heat dissipation in practical applications. By employing a highly accurate and efficient machine-learned…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-28 Xiaonan Wang , Xin Wu , Penghua Ying , Zheyong Fan , Huarui Sun