English
Related papers

Related papers: Simulation-based spectral analysis of X-ray CCD da…

200 papers

We present the result of a systematic study of pileup phenomena seen in the X-ray Imaging Spectrometer, an X-ray CCD instrument, onboard the Suzaku observatory. Using a data set of observed sources in a wide range of brightness and spectral…

Compared with the start-of-art energy integration detectors (EIDs), photon-counting detectors (PCDs) with energy discrimination capabilities have demonstrated great potentials in various applications of medical x-ray radiography and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Ruibin Feng , David Rundle , Ge Wang

X-ray charge-coupled devices (CCDs) are the workhorse detectors of modern X-ray astronomy. Typically covering the 0.3-10.0 keV energy range, CCDs are able to detect photoelectric absorption edges and K shell lines from most abundant metals.…

In X-ray astronomy, most observatories utilize multi-pixel photon-counting devices. When a photon counting device observes a bright source, we face an unavoidable problem called pile-up. Pile-up leads to mistakes in the observational…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 Tomokage Yoneyama , Tsubasa Tamba , Hirokazu Odaka , Aya Bamba , Hiroshi Murakami , Koji Mori , Yukikatsu Terada , Masayoshi Nobukawa , Tsunefumi mizuno

A formalism for treating the pile-up produced in solid-state detectors by laser-driven pulsed x-ray sources has been developed. It allows the direct use of x-ray spectroscopy without artificially decreasing the number of counts in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-01 Guillermo Hernández , Francisco Fernández

The dynamic range of imaging detectors flown on-board X-ray observatories often only covers a limited flux range of extrasolar X-ray sources. The analysis of bright X-ray sources is complicated by so-called pile-up, which results from high…

X-ray spectroscopy is a powerful technique for the analysis of the energy distribution of X-rays from astrophysical sources. It allows for the study of the properties, composition, and physical processes taking place at the site of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-22 L. Ducci , C. Malacaria

-In the Alvarez-Macovski method [R.E. Alvarez and A. Macovski, Phys. Med. Biol., 1976, 733-744], the attenuation coefficient is approximated as a linear combination of functions of energy multiplied by coefficients that depend on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-17 Robert Alvarez

We report a pile-up rejection technique based on X-ray absorption concept of Beer-Lambert law for measuring true events in the pile-up region. We have detected a 10^4 times weaker peak in the pile-up region. This technique also enables one…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Gaurav Sharma , Deepak Swami , Basu Kumar , Nitin Kumar Puri , Tapan Nandi

Microdosimetry investigates the energy deposition of ionizing radiation at microscopic scales, beyond the assessment capabilities of macroscopic dosimetry. This contributes to an understanding of the biological response in radiobiology,…

Split-pulse x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy has been proposed as one of the unique capabilities made possible with the x-ray free electron lasers. It enables characterization of atomic scale structural dynamics that dictates the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-06 Yanwen Sun , Mike Dunne , Paul Fuoss , Taito Osaka , Aymeric Robert , Mark Sutton , Makina Yabashi , Diling Zhu

Silicon drift detectors (SDDs) revolutionized spectroscopy in fields as diverse as geology and dentistry. For a subset of experiments at ultra-fast, x-ray free-electron lasers (FELs), SDDs can make substantial contributions. Often the…

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) allows for the resolution of dynamic processes within a material across a wide range of length and time scales. X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy (XSVS) is a related method that uses a single…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Shaswat Mohanty , Christopher B. Cooper , Hui Wang , Mengning Liang , Wei Cai

We have implemented a Monte Carlo algorithm to model and predict the response of various kinds of CCDs to X-ray photons and minimally-ionizing particles and have applied this model to the CCDs in the Chandra X-ray Observatory's Advanced CCD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos , G. Chartas , E. Moskalenko , J. A. Nousek , G. G. Pavlov

Collimator detection remains a challenging task in X-ray systems with unreliable or non-available information about the detectors position relative to the source. This paper presents a physically motivated image processing pipeline for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Benjamin El-Zein , Dominik Eckert , Thomas Weber , Maximilian Rohleder , Ludwig Ritschl , Steffen Kappler , Andreas Maier

To take advantage of high-resolution optics sensitive to a broad energy range, future X-ray imaging instruments will require thick detectors with small pixels. This pixel aspect ratio affects spectral response in the soft X-ray band, vital…

X-ray emission spectroscopy is a well-established technique used to study continuum lowering in dense plasmas. It relies on accurate atomic physics models to robustly reproduce high-resolution emission spectra, and depends on our ability to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 M. F. Kasim , J. S. Wark , S. M. Vinko

We present a systematic study of the unbinned, photon-by-photon likelihood technique which can be used as an alternative method to analyse phase-dependent, X-ray spectro-polarimetric observations obtained with IXPE and other photo-electric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Denis González-Caniulef , Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy Heyl

Swept Charge Devices (SCD) are novel X-ray detectors optimized for improved spectral performance without any demand for active cooling. The Chandrayaan-1 X-ray Spectrometer (C1XS) experiment onboard the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft used an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-01 P. S. Athiray , P. Sreekumar , S. Narendranath , J. P. D. Gow

Accurate spectral analysis of high-energy astrophysical sources often relies on comparing observed data to incident spectral models convolved with the instrument response. However, for Gamma-Ray Bursts and other high-energy transient events…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›