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In this paper we define a new cohomology theory for a $B$-algebra $A$. We use this cohomology to study deformations of algebras $A[[t]]$, that have a $B$-algebra structure.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Mihai D. Staic

There are many examples of dualities between topological spaces and algebras in the literature. Particularly, many of those examples come from the algebraic counterpart of a logical system, e.g, boolean and heyting algebras, MV-algebras,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Mayk de Andrade , Hugo Mariano

While geometry with transcendental curves, like the Quadratrix of Hippias and the Spiral of Archimedes, played a significant role in our modern developments of geometry and algebra. The investigation has fallen off in the modern era despite…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Nicole Venner

We develop a generalised gauge theory in which the role of gauge group is played by a coalgebra and the role of principal bundle by an algebra. The theory provides a unifying point of view which includes quantum group gauge theory,…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 T. Brzezinski , S. Majid

An operad describes a category of algebras and a (co)homology theory for these algebras may be formulated using the homological algebra of operads. A morphism of operads $f:\mathcal{O}\rightarrow\mathcal{P}$ describes a functor allowing a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-20 James Griffin

In the paper the main attention is paid to conditions on algebras from a given variety which provide coincidence of their algebraic geometries. The main part here play the notions mentioned in the title of the paper.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Plotkin

We survey some topics in ${\mathbb A}^1$-homotopy theory. Our main goal is to highlight the interplay between ${\mathbb A}^1$-homotopy theory and affine algebraic geometry, focusing on the varieties that are "contractible" from various…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Aravind Asok , Paul Arne Østvær

It is shown the construction of a module structure [2] with universe over a set of a particular kind of mathematical proofs, the base ring of this module will be built on a maximal consistent extension of a set of propositions, this…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Kevin Davila Castellar , Ismael Gutierrez Garcia

We show that an irreducible component of the Hodge locus of a polarizable variation of Hodge structure of weight 0 on a smooth complex variety X is defined over an algebraically closed subfield k of finite transcendence degree if X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Morihiko Saito , Christian Schnell

A new gauge theory of gravity is presented. The theory is constructed in a flat background spacetime and employs gauge fields to ensure that all relations between physical quantities are independent of the positions and orientations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Stephen Gull

New notions are introduced in algebra in order to better study the congruences in number theory. For example, the <special semigroups> makes an important such contribution.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

This paper explicitly describes Hodge structures of complete intersections of ample hypersurfaces in compact simplicial toric varieties.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anvar R. Mavlyutov

We study the Hodge theory of twisted derived categories and its relation to the period-index problem. Our main contribution is the development of a theory of twisted Mukai structures for topologically trivial Brauer classes on arbitrary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-22 James Hotchkiss

The chapter provides an introduction to the basic concepts of Algebraic Topology with an emphasis on motivation from applications in the physical sciences. It finishes with a brief review of computational work in algebraic topology,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Vanessa Robins

We define a notion of Hodge modules with rational singularities. A variety has rational singularities in the usual sense, if it is normal and the Hodge module related to intersection cohomology has rational singularities in the present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Donu Arapura , Scott Hiatt

This is the second of two papers that introduce a deformation theoretic framework to explain and broaden a link between homotopy algebra and probability theory. This paper outlines how the framework can assist in the development of homotopy…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , Jae-Suk Park , John Terilla

The gauge theory is the most important type of the field theory, in which the interactions of the elementary particles are described by the exchange of the gauge bosons.In this article, the gauge theory is reexamined as geometry of the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Kozo Koizumi

Tropical algebraic geometry offers new tools for elimination theory and implicitization. We determine the tropicalization of the image of a subvariety of an algebraic torus under any homomorphism from that torus to another torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Jenia Tevelev

The pro-algebraic fundamental group can be understood as a completion with respect to finite-dimensional non-commutative algebras. We introduce finer invariants by looking at completions with respect to Banach and C*-algebras, from which we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 J. P. Pridham

A generalized complex manifold which satisfies the $\partial \overline{\partial}$-lemma admits a Hodge decomposition in twisted cohomology. Using a Courant algebroid theoretic approach we study the behavior of the Hodge decomposition in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-01 David Baraglia