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We discuss the possibility of producing a light dark photon dark matter through a coupling between the dark photon field and the inflaton. The dark photon with a large wavelength is efficiently produced due to the inflaton motion during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryo Namba , Ziwei Wang

Atomic dark matter is usually considered to be produced asymmetrically in the early Universe. In this work, we first propose that the symmetric atomic dark matter can be thermally produced through the freeze-out mechanism. The dominant atom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Yu-Cheng Qiu , Jie Sheng , Liang Tan , Chuan-Yang Xing

We present a scenario in which a remarkably simple relation linking dark matter properties and neutrino masses naturally emerges. This framework points towards a low energy theory where the neutrino mass originates from the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Boehm , Y. Farzan , T. Hambye , S. Palomares-Ruiz , S. Pascoli

Recent results from the CoGeNT collaboration (as well as the annual modulation reported by DAMA/LIBRA) point toward dark matter with a light (5-10 GeV) mass and a relatively large elastic scattering cross section with nucleons (\sigma ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Matthew R. Buckley , Dan Hooper , Tim M. P. Tait

A ~5 GeV `dark baryon' with a cosmic asymmetry similar to that of baryons is a natural candidate for the dark matter. We study the possibility of generating such a state through dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and show that it can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Mads T. Frandsen , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We propose a novel idea to discover millicharged particles (mCPs) captured by the earth during its existence. It has been demonstrated that the mCPs accumulation inside the earth leads to the enhancement of its number density much larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-06 Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

We consider cosmological aspects of the Dark Dimension (a mesoscopic dimension of micron scale), which has recently been proposed as the unique corner of the quantum gravity landscape consistent with both the Swampland criteria and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Eduardo Gonzalo , Miguel Montero , Georges Obied , Cumrun Vafa

We propose an extended version of the standard model, in which neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be simultaneously explained by the TeV-scale physics without assuming unnatural hierarchy among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

Despite growing interest and extensive effort to search for ultralight dark matter in the form of a hypothetical dark photon, how it fits into a consistent cosmology is unclear. Several dark photon dark matter production mechanisms proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-03 Raymond T. Co , Aaron Pierce , Zhengkang Zhang , Yue Zhao

If the temperature of the hot thermal plasma in the Early Universe was within a few orders of magnitude of the Planck scale $M_{\rm Pl}$, then the hoop conjecture predicts the formation of microscopic black holes from particle collisions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Avi Friedlander , Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

We consider current observational constraints on the electromagnetic charge of dark matter. The velocity dependence of the scattering cross-section through the photon gives rise to qualitatively different constraints than standard dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

Can dark matter be stabilized by charge conservation, just as the electron is in the standard model? We examine the possibility that dark matter is hidden, that is, neutral under all standard model gauge interactions, but charged under an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Huitzu Tu , Hai-Bo Yu

Gravitational positivity bounds provide consistency conditions for effective field theories with gravity. They turn out to be phenomenologically useful by providing lower bounds in parameters of new physics beyond the Standard Models (BSM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Suro Kim , Pyungwon Ko

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is motivated by the similar cosmological mass densities measured for ordinary and dark matter. We present a comprehensive theory for ADM that addresses the mass density similarity, going beyond the usual ADM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Raymond R. Volkas

In the context of Twin Higgs models, we study a simple mechanism that simultaneously generates asymmetries in the dark and visible sector through the out-of-equilibrium decay of a TeV scale particle charged under a combination of baryon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Marco Farina , Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

We consider the use of quantum-limited mechanical force sensors to detect ultralight (sub-meV) dark matter candidates which are weakly coupled to the standard model. We show that mechanical sensors with masses around or below the milligram…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-12 Daniel Carney , Anson Hook , Zhen Liu , Jacob M. Taylor , Yue Zhao

We propose a simple testable model with mass generation mechanisms for dark matter and neutrino based on the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry and an exact $Z_2$ parity. The $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

We present new fast numerical simulations of cosmic microwave background and large scale structure in the case in which the cosmological dark matter is made entirely or partly of mirror matter. We consider scalar adiabatic primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-24 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Quentin Wallemacq

We present the first predictive realization of vector freeze-in dark matter from a hidden non-Abelian gauge sector, spontaneously broken to a residual $U(1)$ with a massless dark photon mediator. A massive dark vector particle-antiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Van Que Tran , Tzu-Chiang Yuan