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Related papers: Localized magnetic field in the $O(N)$ model

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We introduce a machine learning framework that efficiently predicts large-scale proximity-induced magnetism in van der Waals heterostructures, overcoming the high computational cost of density functional theory (DFT). We apply it to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Lukas Cvitkovich , Klaus Zollner , Jaroslav Fabian

An important insight from the study of AdS/CFT is that bulk locality can be derived from crossing symmetry of the boundary CFT. In this paper, we take the first steps in extending this statement to de Sitter background by demonstrating how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Parijat Dey , Zhongjie Huang , Arthur Lipstein

Many practical applications exploit an external local magnetic field -- magnetic obstacle -- as an essential part of their constructions. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the flow of an electrically conducting fluid influenced by an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-12 E. V. Votyakov , E. Zienicke , Yu. Kolesnikov

We revisit a study of local renormalization group (RG) with background gauge fields incorporated using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Starting with a $(d+1)$-dimensional bulk gravity coupled to scalars and gauge fields, we derive a local RG…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Ken Kikuchi , Tadakatsu Sakai

We analyse a $2+1$ dimensional defect field theory on a two sphere in an external magnetic field. The theory is holographically dual to probe D5-branes in global AdS$_5\times S^5$ background. At any finite magnetic field only the confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Veselin G. Filev

We describe an approach to logarithmic conformal field theories as limits of sequences of ordinary conformal field theories with varying central charge c. Logarithmic behaviour arises from degeneracies in the spectrum of scaling dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-25 John Cardy

We study the critical line of the triangular Ising antiferromagnet in an external magnetic field by means of a finite-size analysis of results obtained by transfer-matrix and Monte Carlo techniques. We compare the shape of the critical line…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. F. Qian , M. Wegewijs , H. W. J. Bloete

We study an $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric quantum field theory with $O(M)\times O(N)$ symmetry. Working in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, we calculate the beta functions up to second loop order and analyze in detail the Renormalization Group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

Interface localised interactions are studied for multiscalar universality classes accessible with the perturbative $\varepsilon$ expansion in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. The associated beta functions at one loop and partially at two loops…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Sabine Harribey , William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou

In this paper, we initiate the study of operator local quenches in non-conformal field theories. We consider the dynamics of excited local states in massive scalar field theory in an arbitrary spacetime dimension and generalize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Dmitry S. Ageev , Aleksandr I. Belokon , Vasilii V. Pushkarev

The anti-de-Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence is used to provide an estimate of the radius of convergence of the linearized gradient expansion of the hydrodynamic description of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 Casey Cartwright

I study the two-dimensional defects of the $d$ dimensional critical $O(N)$ model and the defect RG flows between them. By combining the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d = 4$ and $d = 6$ as well as large $N$ techniques, I find new conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Maxime Trépanier

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates deformations of the CFT by "multi-trace operators" to "non-local string theories". The deformed theories seem to have non-local interactions in the compact directions of space-time; in the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Boaz Katz

Non-perturbative studies of quantum gravity have recently suggested the possibility that the strength of gravitational interactions might slowly increase with distance. Here a set of generally covariant effective field equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We investigate the critical dynamics of O(N)-symmetric scalar field theories to determine the critical exponents of transport coefficients as a second-order phase transition is approached from the symmetric phase. A set of stochastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Eiji Nakano , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman

In this paper we study the large N limit of the $O(N)$-invariant linear sigma model, which is a vector-valued generalization of the $\Phi^4$ quantum field theory, on the three dimensional torus. We study the problem via its stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Hao Shen , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

Guided by the generalized conformal symmetry, we investigate the extension of AdS-CFT correspondence to the matrix model of D-particles in the large N limit. We perform a complete harmonic analysis of the bosonic linearized fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Sekino , Tamiaki Yoneya

We introduce a generalization of the O(N) field theory to N-colored membranes of arbitrary inner dimension D. The O(N) model is obtained for D->1, while N->0 leads to self-avoiding tethered membranes (as the O(N) model reduces to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-11 Kay Joerg Wiese , Mehran Kardar

Conformal field theory (CFT) is an extremely powerful tool for explicitly computing critical exponents and correlation functions of statistical mechanics systems at a second order phase transition, or of condensed matter systems at a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Alessandro Giuliani

The renormalized trajectory (RT) is determined from two different Monte Carlo renormalization group techniques with $\delta$-function block spin transformation in the multi-dimensional coupling parameter space of the two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Bock , Julius Kuti