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Related papers: $R^2$-gravity quark stars from perturbative QCD

200 papers

We investigate the nonrotating neutron stars in $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)=T+\alpha{T}^2$, where $T$ is the torsion scalar in the teleparallel formalism of gravity. In particular, we utilize the SLy and BSk family of equations of state for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 Rui-Hui Lin , Xiao-Ning Chen , Xiang-Hua Zhai

We present the first results from our new general relativistic, Lagrangian hydrodynamics code, which treats gravity in the conformally flat (CF) limit. The evolution of fluid configurations is described using smoothed particle hydrodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Joshua A. Faber , Philippe Grandclément , Frederic A. Rasio

In recent years, modified gravity theories have gained significant attention as potential replacements for the general theory of relativity. Neutron stars, which are dense compact objects, provide ideal astrophysical laboratories for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-20 K. Nobleson , Sarmistha Banik , Tuhin Malik

We have investigated the structural properties of strange quark stars (SQSs) in a modified theory of gravity known as massive gravity. In order to obtain the equation of state (EOS) of strange quark matter, we have employed a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 J. Sedaghat , B. Eslam Panah , R. Moradi , S. M. Zebarjad , G. H. Bordbar

We formulate within a generalized distributional approach the treatment of the stability against radial perturbations for both neutral and charged stratified stars in Newtonian and Einstein's gravity. We obtain from this approach the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonas P. Pereira , Jorge A. Rueda

We demonstrate how to construct GR-independent equations of state. We emphasize the importance of using theory-based principles instead of relying solely on astrophysical observables and General Relativity (GR). We build a set of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-12 Eva Lope-Oter , Aneta Wojnar

We calculate the equation of state for degenerate quark matter to leading order in hard-dense-loop (HDL) perturbation theory. We solve the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations to obtain the mass-radius relation for dense quark stars. Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland

This work aims to investigate the behaviour of compact stars in the background of $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity. For current work, we consider the Krori-Barua metric potential i.e., $\nu(r)= Br^2+C$ and $\lambda(r)= Ar^2,$ where, $A, B$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 M. Farasat Shamir , Zoya Asghar , Adnan Malik

Since the derivation of a well-defined $D\rightarrow 4$ limit for 4D Einstein Gauss-Bonnet (4DEGB) gravity coupled to a scalar field, there has been interest in testing it as an alternative to Einstein's general theory of relativity. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Michael Gammon , Sarah Rourke , Robert B. Mann

We investigate in this paper the structures of neutron stars under the strong magnetic field in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity where $T$ denotes the scalar torsion. The TOV equations in this theory of gravity have been considered and…

General Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 M. G. Ganiou , C. Aïnamon , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

The appearance of quark matter in the centers of compact stars has a number of astrophysical implications. In this contribution I discuss the structure and stability of compact stars, gravitational radiation from non-axisymmetric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Armen Sedrakian

The modified gravity with $f(R)=R^{1+\epsilon}$ ($\epsilon>0$) allows a scaling solution where the density of gravity sector follows the density of the dominant fluid. We present initial conditions of background and perturbation variables…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We explore the evolutionary behaviors of compact objects in a modified gravitational theory with the help of structure scalars. Particularly, we consider the spherical geometry coupled with heat and radiation emitting shearing viscous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Zaeem ul Haq Bhatti

A quark-cluster state, rather than the color-super-conductivity state, may appear in matter with low-temperature but high density, since the phase transition of chiral symmetry broken and that of color-confinement could not occur…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weiwei Zhu , Renxin Xu

Scalar-tensor~(ST) theories of gravity are natural phenomenological extensions to general relativity. Although these theories are severely constrained both by solar system experiments and by binary pulsar observations, a large set of ST…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 Carlos Palenzuela , Steve Liebling

Several f(R) modified gravity models have been proposed which realize the correct cosmological evolution and satisfy solar system and laboratory tests. Although nonrelativistic stellar configurations can be constructed, we argue that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Kei-ichi Maeda

Recent finite-temperature QCD lattice data are analyzed within a quasiparticle model, and extrapolated to nonzero chemical potential. Determined by the chiral transition temperature, the resulting equation of state of charge neutral,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Peshier , B. Kampfer , G. Soff

We consider order $\alpha_s$ corrections to the squared masses of the pseudo-Goldstone excitations about the ground state of dense quark matter. We show that these contributions tend to destabilize the vacuum, leading to a surprisingly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Kryjevski , David B. Kaplan , Thomas Schaefer

Within the framework of Einstein's General Relativity we study strange quark stars assuming an interacting equation-of-state. Taking into account the presence of anisotropies in a sphere made of ultra dense matter, we employ the formalism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-09 Angel Rincon , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We calculate the Equation of State of a quark system interacting through a phenomenological potential: the Richardson's potential, at finite baryon density and zero temperature. In particular we study three different cases with different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Terranova , A. Bonasera