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Related papers: $R^2$-gravity quark stars from perturbative QCD

200 papers

We compute the pressure from first principles within perturbative QCD at finite baryon density and very high magnetic fields up to two-loops and with physical quark masses. The region of validity for our framework is given by $m_s \ll \mu_q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-29 Eduardo S. Fraga , Letícia F. Palhares , Tulio E. Restrepo

We study the structure of spherically symmetric and static objects in the presence of a nonminimally coupled scalar field having a potential of the form $V(\phi)=-\mu^2\phi^2/2+\lambda\phi^4/4$. We numerically solve equations of the system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-14 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , A. Emrah Yükselci

We present results on heavy quark free energies in 2-flavour QCD. The temperature dependence of the interaction between static quark anti-quark pairs will be analyzed in terms of temperature dependent screening radii, which give a first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kaczmarek , F. Zantow

In this study, we investigate strange quark stars within the framework of modified $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ represents the Ricci scalar and $T$ denotes the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, specifically defined as $ f(R,T) = R + 2\chi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Suman Pal , Gargi Chaudhuri

Scaling relations with the bag constant parameter are investigated for Strange Quark Matter (SQM) stars in the presence of gravitationally strong magnetic fields minimally coupled with matter, considering both massless and massive strange…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

We introduce our approaches, in particular the modifications of the primitive recovery procedure, to handle bare quark stars in numerical relativity simulations. Reliability and convergence of our implementation are demonstrated by evolving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Enping Zhou , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata , Antonios Tsokaros , Koji Uryu

Multiple scattering, induced radiative energy loss and modified fragmentation functions of a heavy quark in nuclear matter are studied within the framework of generalized factorization in perturbative QCD. Modified heavy quark fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We investigate effects of the modified $f(R, \mathcal{T})$ gravity on the charged strange quark stars with the standard choice of $f(R, \mathcal{T})=R+2\chi \mathcal{T}$. Those types of stars are supposed to be made of strange quark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-06 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray

We review the equation of state of matter in neutron stars from the solid crust through the liquid nuclear matter interior to the quark regime at higher densities. We focus in detail on the question of how quark matter appears in neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-06 Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Toru Kojo , Philip D. Powell , Yifan Song , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

The relativistic mean field (RMF) model of the nuclear matter equation of state has been modified by including the effect of Pauli-blocking owing to quark exchange between the baryons. Different schemes of a chiral enhancement of the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-31 David Blaschke , Hovik Grigorian , Gerd Röpke

We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton's constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

I review in this work the properties of nuclear and quark matter equation of state under the influence of a strong magnetic field. We analyse the results when they are applied to compact stars description. Finally, we describe the emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Marranghello

We explore the possibility of formation of $\Delta$ baryons (1232 MeV) in neutron star matter in an effective chiral model within the relativistic mean-field framework. With variation in delta-meson couplings, consistent with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-28 Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha

The structure of light quark star is studied within a new two-flavor NJL model. By retaining the contribution from the vector term in the Fierz-transformed Lagrangian, a two-solar-mass pure quark star is achieved. To overcome the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Qingwu Wang , Chao Shi , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the structure of relativistic stars in $\mathcal{R}+\alpha \mathcal{R}^{2}$ theory using the method of matched asymptotic expansion to handle the higher order derivatives in field equations arising from the higher order curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-24 Savaş Arapoğlu , Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , K. Yavuz Ekşi

We investigate in this paper the structures of neutron and quark stars in f(T) theory of gravity where T denotes the torsion scalar. Attention is attached to the TOV type equations of this theory and numerical integrations of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 A. V. Kpadonou , M. J. S. Houndjo , M. E. Rodrigues

A QCD-motivated dynamical-quasiparticle model with parameters adjusted to reproduce the lattice-QCD equation of state is extrapolated from region of high temperatures and moderate baryonic densities to the domain of high baryonic densities…

In the present work we study strange stars in $f(R)$ theories of gravity in the Palatini formalism. We consider two concrete well-known cases, namely the $R+R^2/(6 M^2)$ model as well as the $R-\mu^4/R$ model for two different values of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-03 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We analyse configurations of compact stars in the so-called R-squared gravity in the Palatini formalism. Using a realistic equation of state we show that the mass-radius configurations are lighter than their counterparts in General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 F. A. Teppa Pannia , F. García , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , M. Orellana , G. E. Romero

Typical nuclear equations of state and a quark bag model, surprisingly, allow compact stars with alternate layers of neutrons and quarks. One can determine on the basis of the Gibbs free energy which phase, nuclear or quark, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Philip A. Carinhas