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Ultracold mixtures of different atomic species have great promise for realizing novel many-body phenomena. In a binary mixture of femions with a large mass difference and repulsive interspecies interactions, a disordered Mott insulator…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Anzi Hu , M. M. Maśka , Charles W. Clark , J. K. Freericks

Abstract Far-from equilibrium dynamics that lead to self-organization are highly relevant to complex dynamical systems not only in physics, but also in life-, earth-, and social sciences. It is challenging however to find systems with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Dong-Sheng Ding , Hannes Busche , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo , Charles S. Adams

We study transient dynamics of hole carriers injected at a certain time into a Mott insulator with antiferromagnetic long range order. This is termed ``dynamical hole doping" as contrast with chemical hole doping. Theoretical framework for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Eiki Iyoda , Sumio Ishihara

The concept of topological excitations and the related ground state degeneracy are employed to establish an effective theory of the superconducting state evolving from the Mott insulator for high-Tc cuprates. Casting the Coulomb interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Kopec

The real-time dynamics of the Fermi-Hubbard model, driven out of equilibrium by quenching or ramping the interaction parameter, is studied within the framework of the nonequilibrium self-energy functional theory. A dynamical impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-03 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Michael Potthoff

Photodoped states are widely observed in laser-excited Mott insulators, in which charge excitations are quickly created and can exist beyond the duration of the external driving. Despite the fruitful experimental explorations, theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

Tailoring transport properties of strongly correlated electron systems in a controlled fashion counts among the dreams of materials scientists. In copper oxides, varying the carrier concentration is a tool to obtain high-temperature…

Layered organic superconductors of the BEDT family are model systems for the interplay of the Mott transition with superconductivity, magnetic order and frustration. Recent experimental studies on a hole-doped version of BEDT compounds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-24 Charles-David Hébert , Patrick Sémon , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We have studied the critical behaviour of a doped Mott insulator near the metal-insulator transition for the infinite-dimensional Hubbard model using a linearized form of dynamical mean-field theory. The discontinuity in the chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Ono , R. Bulla , A. C. Hewson , M. Potthoff

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoexcited electrons in the narrow-gap Mott insulator VO$_2$. The initial stages of relaxation are treated using a quantum Boltzmann equation methodology, which reveals a rapid ($\sim$ femtosecond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Zhuoran He , Andrew J. Millis

The possibility of the strong electron-electron interaction driven insulating phase from the metallic phase in two-dimensions has been suggested for clean systems without intentional disorder, but its rigorous demonstration is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Byoung Hee Moon , Gang Hee Han , Miloš M. Radonjić , Hyunjin Ji , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

We used femtosecond optical spectroscopy to study ultrafast spin and orbital ordering dynamics in the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator $\alpha$-Sr$_2$CrO$_4$. This chromate system possesses multiple spin and orbital ordered phases, and…

Momentum resolved inelastic resonant x-ray scattering is used to map the evolution of charge excitations over a large range of energies, momenta and doping levels in the electron doped Mott insulator class Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$. As the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-11 Y. W. Li , D. Qian , L. Wray , D. Hsieh , Y. Kaga , T. Sasagawa , H. Takagi , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , M. Z. Hasan

We investigate the critical behaviors of correlation length and critical exponents for strongly interacting bosons in a two-dimensional optical lattice via quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By comparing the full numerical results to those…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 Hao Lee , Shiang Fang , Daw-Wei Wang

We investigate the effect of many-body interactions on the optical absorption spectrum of a charge-tunable quantum dot coupled to a degenerate electron gas. A constructive Fano interference between an indirect path, associated with an intra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-06 F. Haupt , S. Smolka , M. Hanl , W. Wüster , J. Miguel-Sanchez , A. Weichselbaum , J. von Delft , A. Imamoglu

We study the dynamics of screening in photo-doped Mott insulators with long-ranged interactions using a nonequilibrium implementation of the $GW$ plus extended dynamical mean field theory ($GW$+EDMFT) formalism. Our study demonstrates that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 Denis Golez , Lewin Boehnke , Hugo Strand , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Some well-established examples of itinerant-electron ferromagnetism in one dimension occur in a Mott-insulating phase. We examine the consequences of doping a ferromagnetic insulator and cou- pling magnons to gapless charge fluctuations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 Hudson Pimenta , Luiz N. Oliveira , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We present a theory describing the mechanism for the two-dimensional (2D) metal-insulator transition (MIT) in absence of disorder. A two-band Hubbard model is introduced, describing vacancy-interstitial pair excitations within the Wigner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-15 S. Pankov , V. Dobrosavljevic

Photo-excited quantum materials can be driven into thermally inaccessible metastable states that exhibit structural, charge, spin, topological and superconducting orders. Metastable states typically emerge on timescales set by the intrinsic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-24 Xinwei Li , Iliya Esin , Youngjoon Han , Yincheng Liu , Hengdi Zhao , Honglie Ning , Cora Barrett , Jun-Yi Shan , Kyle Seyler , Gang Cao , Gil Refael , David Hsieh

For continuous Mott metal-insulator transitions in layered two dimensional systems, we demonstrate the phenomenon of dimensional decoupling: the system behaves as a three-dimensional metal in the Fermi liquid side but as a stack of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-08 Liujun Zou , T. Senthil