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Related papers: Second obstruction to pseudoisotopy in dimension 3

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A pseudoisotopy of $M$ is a diffeomorphism of $M\times I$ which is the identity on $M\times 0$. We give an explicit construction of pseudoisotopies of 4-manifolds which realize certain elements of the "second obstruction to pseudoisotopy".…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Kiyoshi Igusa

A diffeomorphism $f$ of a compact manifold $X$ is pseudo-isotopic to the identity if there is a diffeomorphism $F$ of $X\times I$ which restricts to $f$ on $X\times 1$, and which restricts to the identity on $X\times 0$ and $\partial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Oliver Singh

We define obstructions which obstruct topological pseudo-isotopies from being isotopic to isotopies in dimension four. These match the smooth obstructions of Hatcher-Wagoner for smooth pseudo-isotopies, and accordingly are valued in certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Daniel Galvin , Isacco Nonino

Techniques of gauge theory are used to define and compute an invariant of certain diffeomorphisms of 4-manifolds. The invariant vanishes for any diffeomorphism which is smoothly isotopic to the identity. As an application, we give the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman

In our previous works, we constructed diffeomorphisms of compact 4-manifolds $X$ by surgeries on theta-graphs embedded in $X$. In this paper, we consider the case $X=M\times I$, where $M$ is a spherical 3-manifold. For some of such $X$, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Yuji Ohta , Tadayuki Watanabe

Given a closed, smooth, connected, orientable $4$-manifold $M$, whose integral homology groups can have $2$-torsion, we determine the homotopy decomposition of the double suspension $\Sigma^2M$ as wedge sums of some elementary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Pengcheng Li

In this article, we construct countably many mutually non-isotopic diffeomorphisms of some closed non simply-connected 4-manifolds that are homotopic to but not isotopic to the identity, by surgery along $\Theta$-graphs. As corollaries of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Tadayuki Watanabe

We introduce new methods in pseudo-isotopy and embedding space theory. As an application we introduce an invariant that detects nontrivial loops of embedded 2-spheres in $S^{2} \times S^{2}$ and in connected sums of $S^{2} \times S^{2}$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 David Gabai , David T. Gay , Daniel Hartman

In this paper, we prove that any closed orientable 3-manifold $M$ other than $\#^k S^1\times S^2$ and $S^3$ satisfies the following properties: (1) For any compact orientable 4-manifold $N$ bounded by $M$, the inclusion does not induce an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Hongbin Sun , Zhongzi Wang

For every $k \geq 2$ we construct infinitely many $4k$-dimensional manifolds that are all stably diffeomorphic but pairwise not homotopy equivalent. Each of these manifolds has hyperbolic intersection form and is stably parallelisable. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Anthony Conway , Diarmuid Crowley , Mark Powell , Joerg Sixt

This paper extends some results of Hatcher and Quinn beyond the metastable range. We give a bordism theoretic obstruction to deforming a map between manifolds simultaneously off of a collection of pairwise disjoint submanifolds under the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-29 John R. Klein , Bruce Williams

An obstruction theory for representing homotopy classes of surfaces in 4-manifolds by immersions with pairwise disjoint images is developed, using the theory of non-repeating Whitney towers. The accompanying higher-order intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

We consider the space $\X$ of Anosov diffeomorphisms homotopic to a fixed automorphism $L$ of an infranilmanifold $M$. We show that if $M$ is the 2-torus $\mathbb T^2$ then $\X$ is homotopy equivalent to $\mathbb T^2$. In contrast, if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-17 F. Thomas Farrell , Andrey Gogolev

Let $X$ and $Y$ be compact K\"ahler manifolds of dimension $3$. A bimeromorphic map $f:X\rightarrow Y$ is pseudo-isomorphic if $f:X-I(f)\rightarrow Y-I(f^{-1})$ is an isomorphism. In this paper we investigate some properties of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Tuyen Trung Truong

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed smooth 6-manifold N to be diffeomorphic to a product of a surface F and a simply connected 4-manifold M in terms of basic invariants like the fundamental group and cohomological data.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck

We present a global conformal invariant on closed six-manifolds which obstructs the existence of a conformally Einstein metric. We show that this obstruction is nontrivial and, up to multiplication by a constant, is the unique such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Jeffrey S. Case

Given a link map f into a manifold of the form Q = N \times \Bbb R, when can it be deformed to an unlinked position (in some sense, e.g. where its components map to disjoint \Bbb R-levels) ? Using the language of normal bordism theory as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koschorke

Consider a smooth $4$-manifold $X$ and a diffeomorphism $f : X \to X$. We give an obstruction in the form of an adjunction inequality for an embedded surface in $X$ to be isotopic to its image under $f$. It follows that the minimal genus of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-14 David Baraglia

Let M be a closed orientable Seifert fibered 3-manifold with a hyperbolic base 2-orbifold, or equivalently, admitting a geometry modeled on H^2 \times R or the universal cover of SL(2,R). Our main result is that the connected component of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Darryl McCullough , Teruhiko Soma

An affine manifold is a manifold with an affine structure, i.e. a torsion-free flat affine connection. We show that the universal cover of a closed affine 3-manifold $M$ with holonomy group of shrinkable dimension (or discompacit\'e in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Suhyoung Choi
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