English
Related papers

Related papers: The Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance on $2$-step gro…

200 papers

The space of parametric b-measures endowed with appropriate topologies is introduced to define a new class of generalized ODEs given by parametric b-measures. This framework offers a new approach for dealing with precompact families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Sylvia Novo , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

We study homogeneous geodesics of sub-Riemannian manifolds, i.e., normal geodesics that are orbits of one-parametric subgroups of isometries. We obtain a criterion for a geodesic to be homogeneous in terms of its initial momentum. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 A. V. Podobryaev

On the free, step $2$ Carnot groups of rank $n$ $\mathbb{G}_n$, the subRiemannian Brownian motion consists in a $\mathbb{R}^n$-Brownian motion together with its $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}$ L{\'e}vy areas. In this article we construct an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Magalie Bénéfice

The classical isodiametric inequality in the Euclidean space says that balls maximize the volume among all sets with a given diameter. We consider in this paper the case of Carnot groups. We prove that for any Carnot group equipped with a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-09 Severine Rigot

We study the sub-Riemannian structure determined by a left-invariant distribution of rank 2 on a step 3 Carnot group of dimension 5. We prove the conjectured cut times of Y. Sachkov for the sub-Riemannian Cartan problem. Along the proof, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Andrei Ardentov , Eero Hakavuori

We describe classes of coordinate systems in Carnot-Carath\'eodory spaces of low smoothness which allow for homogeneous approximations of quasimetrics and basis vector fields. We establish the minimal smoothness required for these classes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-29 S. G. Basalaev

We study left-invariant distances on Lie groups for which there exists a one-parameter family of homothetic automorphisms. The main examples are Carnot groups, in particular the Heisenberg group with the standard dilations. We are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Enrico Le Donne , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo

Cartan's method of moving frames is briefly recalled in the context of immersed curves in the homogeneous space of a Lie group $G$. The contact geometry of curves in low dimensional equi-affine geometry is then made explicit. This delivers…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Peter J. Vassiliou

In Carnot-Caratheodory or sub-Riemannian geometry, one of the major open problems is whether the conclusions of Sard's theorem holds for the endpoint map, a canonical map from an infinite-dimensional path space to the underlying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Enrico Le Donne , Richard Montgomery , Alessandro Ottazzi , Pierre Pansu , Davide Vittone

In the free, step-2, rank-4 sub-Riemannian Carnot group, we give a clean expression for length-extremals, we provide an explicit equation for conjugate points, we relate it with the conjectured cut-locus of the origin. Finally, we give some…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Annamaria Montanari , Daniele Morbidelli

We study the Erdos distance problem over finite Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces. Our main tools are graphs associated to finite Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces that are considered in Bannai-Shimabukuro-Tanaka (2004, 2007). These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-09 Le Anh Vinh

The authors compute distances between arbitrary elements of Lie groups SU(2) and SO(3) for special left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics $\rho$ and $d$. To compute distances for the second metric, we essentially use the fact that canonical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-20 V. Berestovskii , I. Zubareva

We show by explicit estimates that the SubRiemannian distance in a Carnot group of step two is locally semiconcave away from the diagonal if and only if the group does not contain abnormal minimizing curves. Moreover, we prove that local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Annamaria Montanari , Daniele Morbidelli

The aim of this article is to prove a Lipschitz extension theorem for partially defined Lipschitz maps to jet spaces endowed with a left-invariant sub-Riemannian Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. The jet spaces give a model for a certain…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

In this paper we characterize the geodesic dimension $N_{GEO}$ and give a new lower bound to the curvature exponent $N_{CE}$ on Sard-regular Carnot groups. As an application, we give an example of step-two Carnot group on which $N_{CE} >…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo , Ye Zhang

The approximate Carath\'eodory problem in general form is as follows: Given two symmetric convex bodies $P,Q \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$, a parameter $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\mathbf{z} \in \textrm{conv}(X)$ with $X \subseteq P$, find…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

Defining distances over finite fields formally by $||x-y||:=(x_1-y_1)^2+\cdots + (x_d-y_d)^2$ for $x,y\in \mathbb{F}_q^d$, distance problems naturally arise in analogy to those studied by Erd\H{o}s and Falconer in Euclidean space. Given a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Esen Aksoy , Alex Iosevich , Brian McDonald

In Carnot groups of step 2 we consider sets having maximal or minimal possible homogeneous Hausdorff dimension compared to their Euclidean one: in the first case we prove that they must be in a sense vertical, that is a large part of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Laura Venieri

In this paper we discuss the convergence of distances associated to converging structures of Lipschitz vector fields and continuously varying norms on a smooth manifold. We prove that, under a mild controllability assumption on the limit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Le Donne , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo

Gauge fields have a natural metric interpretation in terms of horizontal distance. The latest, also called Carnot-Caratheodory or subriemannian distance, is by definition the length of the shortest horizontal path between points, that is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-24 Pierre Martinetti