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This paper proposes a general framework to evaluate power system strength. The formulation features twelve indicators, grouped in three dynamical orders, that quantify the resistance of bus voltage phasors and their first and second order…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-22 Ignacio Ponce , Federico Milano

This paper presents a fully-integrated CMOS temperature sensor for densely-distributed thermal monitoring in systems on chip supporting dynamic voltage and frequency scaling. The sensor front-end exploits a sub-threshold PMOS-based circuit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-05 Benjamin Zambrano , Esteban Garzón , Sebastiano Strangio , Giuseppe Iannaccone , Marco Lanuzza

The LEUTL FEL at the APS has achieved gain at 530 nm with peak beam current \~100 A. In an effort to push to 120 nm and beyond, we have designed and are commissioning a bunch compressor to increase the peak current to 600 A or more. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Borland , John Lewellen , Steve Milton

Phase sensitive amplifiers (PSA), contrary to usual phase insensitive amplifiers (PIA), are in principle capable to achieve noiseless amplification, i.e. exhibit a quantum-limited noise figure (NF) of 0 dB. When implemented using four-wave…

A MEMS Duffing resonator is driven by two adjacent frequency tones into the nonlinear regime. We show that if the two-tone drive is applied at a frequency where a bistable response of the nonlinear oscillator exists, then the system output…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Samer Houri , Ryuichi Ohta , Motoki Asano , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

The influence of temperature is a major problem in Structural Health Monitoring diagnosis using guided waves. In this article, two methods for temperature compensation are used to evaluate the temperature of a structure monitored by…

A shapeable planar Hall sensor has been fabricated by lift-off a bilayer structure of NiFe(10 nm)/IrMn (8 nm) grown on a Kapton/PDMS substrate without using a buffer layer. The sensor exhibits a magnetic field sensitivity of 0.74…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 B. Özer , H. Pişkin , N. Akdoğan

While piezoelectric transduction enables designing acoustic resonators operating at multi-GHz frequencies, the deposition of piezoelectric materials typically requires high temperature processes and specific crystallographic orientation of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Pallabi Das , Siddharth Tallur

Continuous monitoring of physiological signals is essential for the early detection of health problems. A measurement system that ensures high sensitivity, accuracy, and user comfort is needed. In this study, we designed and optimized a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Rizal Maulana , Ádám Rák , Sándor Földi , György Cserey

A temperature controlled 1 {\Omega}-10 k{\Omega} standard Resistors transportable setup was developed at National Institute of Metrological Research, (INRIM) for the calibration and adjustment of multifunction electrical instruments. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-19 P. P. Capra , F. Galliana

Blood pressure monitoring is an essential component of hypertension management and in the prediction of associated comorbidities. Blood pressure is a dynamic vital sign with frequent changes throughout a given day. Capturing blood pressure…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Lida Zhang , Nathan C. Hurley , Bassem Ibrahim , Erica Spatz , Harlan M. Krumholz , Roozbeh Jafari , Bobak J. Mortazavi

In this work, a novel highly fabrication tolerant polarization beam splitter (PBS) is presented on an InP platform. To achieve the splitting, we combine the Pockels effect and the plasma dispersion effect in a symmetric 1x2 Mach-Zehnder…

We have developed a system for contactless measurement of nonlinear conductivity in the radio-frequency band, and over a wide temperature range. A non-resonant circuit is used to electrically excite the sample, and the induced signal is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-25 Marija Došlić , Damjan Pelc , Miroslav Požek

We report on the development of a sensitive dilatometer based upon a AFM piezocantilever. This dilatometer has been tested at temperatures down to 25 mK and in magnetic fields up to 16 T. The layered heavy fermion superconductor $CeCoIn_5$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-29 Liran Wang , George M. Schmiedeshoff , David Earl Graf , Ju-Hyun Park , Timothy P. Murphy , Stanley W. Tozer , Eric C. Palm

Self-heating in next-generation, high-power-density field-effect transistor limits performance and complicates fabrication. Here, we introduce NEP-FET, a machine-learned framework for device-scale heat transport simulations of field-effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Ke Xu , Gang Wang , Ting Liang , Yang Xiao , Dongliang Ding , Haichang Guo , Xiang Gao , Lei Tong , Xi Wan , Gang Zhang , Jianbin Xu

The SPLENDOR Collaboration studies novel narrow-gap semiconductors and engineered a substrate agnostic detector platform to achieve $\mathcal{O}$(meV) energy sensitivity designed for low mass dark matter searches. This was achieved using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-03 Jadyn Anczarski , Owen Andrews , Taylor Aralis , Caleb Fink , Noah Kurinsky , Arran Phipps , Aditi Pradeep , Betty A. Young

We report an actuation/detection scheme with a top-down nano-electromechanical system for frequency shift-based sensing applications with outstanding performance. It relies on electrostatic actuation and piezoresistive nanowire gauges for…

Relaxation oscillator-based circuits are widely used for interfacing various resistive and capacitive sensors. The electrical equivalent of most resistive and capacitive sensors is represented using a parallel combination of resistor and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Mohamad Idris Wani , Sadan Saquib Khan , Benish Jan , Meraj Ahmad , Maryam Shojaei Baghini , Laxmeesha Somappa , Shahid Malik

This study has successfully demonstrated a novel self-heating formaldehyde gas sensor based on a thin film of NiO sensing layer. A new fabrication process has been developed in which the Pt micro heater and electrodes are deposited directly…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 Yu-Hsiang Wang , C. -C. Hsiao , Chia-Yen Lee , R. -H. Ma , Po-Cheng Chou

We propose a first-principles calculation to investigate the pressure-related transport properties of two kinds of pure monolayer black phosphorus (MBP) devices. Numerical results show that semi-conducting MBP can withstand a considerable…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-31 Ximing Rong , Zewen Wu , Zhizhou Yu , Junjun Li , Xiuwen Zhang , Bin Wang , Yin Wang