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Related papers: Top-Down Anatomy of Flavor Symmetry Breakdown

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The framework of compactified heterotic string theory offers consistent ultraviolet (UV) completions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. In this approach, the existence of flavor symmetries beyond the SM is imperative and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-15 Andreas Trautner

The simultaneous study of top-down and bottom-up approaches to modular flavor symmetry leads necessarily to the concept of eclectic flavor groups. These are nontrivial products of modular and traditional flavor symmetries that exhibit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In a consistent top-down approach based on orbifold compactifications, modular and traditional flavor symmetries combine nontrivially to the so-called eclectic flavor symmetry. We extend this scheme from two extra dimensions, discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The framework of compactified heterotic string theory offers consistent ultraviolet (UV) completions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. In this approach, the existence of flavor symmetries beyond the SM is imperative and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-27 Andreas Trautner

String theory leads to a flavor scheme where modular symmetries play a crucial role. Together with the traditional flavor symmetries they combine to an eclectic flavor group, which we determine via outer automorphisms of the Narain space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-22 Hans Peter Nilles , Saúl Ramos-Sánchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We discuss aspects of a promising top-down origin of flavor symmetries in particle physics. Modular transformations originating from string theory dualities are shown to play a crucial role. We introduce the notion of an "eclectic" flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-30 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

Discrete flavor symmetries provide a promising approach to understand the flavor sector of the standard model of particle physics. Top-down (TD) explanations from string theory reveal two different types of such flavor symmetries:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-06 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

Eclectic flavor groups arising from string compactifications combine the power of modular and traditional flavor symmetries to address the flavor puzzle. This top-down scheme determines the representations and modular weights of all matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-03 Alexander Baur , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

A top-down approach to the flavor problem motivated from string theory leads to the concept of eclectic flavor groups that combine traditional and modular flavor symmetries. To make contact with models constructed in the bottom-up approach,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Flavor symmetry has been widely studied for figuring out the masses and mixing angles of standard-model fermions. In this paper we present a framework for handling flavor symmetry breaking where the symmetry breaking is triggered by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura , Koichi Yoshioka

Flavor symmetry plays a crucial role in the standard model of particle physics but its origin is still unknown. We develop a new method (based on outer automorphisms of the Narain space group) to determine flavor symmetries within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Alexander Baur , Hans Peter Nilles , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Discrete flavour symmetries have been proven successful in explaining the leptonic flavour structure. To account for the observed mixing pattern, the flavour symmetry has to be broken to different subgroups in the charged and neutral lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 Martin Holthausen , Michael A. Schmidt

Modular flavor symmetries refers to scenarios in which fermion masses respect modular symmetries. Such scenarios have been studied in the bottom-up approach and have an explicit realization in string theory. They rely on the remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Michael Ratz

We construct a supersymmetric model based on $T'\otimes Z_3\otimes Z_9$ flavor symmetry. At the leading order, the charged lepton mass matrix is not diagonal, $T'$ is broken completely, and the hierarchy in the charged lepton masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding

Modular flavor symmetries provide us with a new, promising approach to the flavor problem. However, in their original formulation the kinetic terms of the standard model fields do not have a preferred form, thus introducing additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Mu-Chun Chen , Victor Knapp-Perez , Mario Ramos-Hamud , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Shreya Shukla

Modular transformations of string theory are shown to play a crucial role in the discussion of discrete flavor symmetries in the Standard Model. They include CP transformations and provide a unification of CP with traditional flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Discrete flavor symmetries have been an appealing approach for explaining the observed flavor structure, which is not justified in the Standard Model (SM). Typically, these models require a so-called flavon field in order to give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Alexander Baur , Mu-Chun Chen , V. Knapp-Perez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We show that the recently constructed 5-dimensional supersymmetric $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ orbifold GUT models allow an appealing explanation of the observed hierarchical structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. Flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence Hall , John March-Russell , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

Inspired by the structure of top-down derived models endowed with modular flavor symmetries, we investigate the yet phenomenologically unexplored binary dihedral group 2D_3. After building the vector-valued modular forms in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Carlos Arriaga-Osante , Xiang-Gan Liu , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai
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