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The geometric operators of area, volume, and length, depend on a fundamental length l of quantum geometry which is a priori arbitrary rather than equal to the Planck length l_P. The fundamental length l and the Immirzi parameter $\gamma$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rainer

A theorem of Anderson and Bando-Kasue-Nakajima from 1989 states that to compactify the set of normalized Einstein metrics with a lower bound on the volume and an upper bound on the diameter in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense, one has to add…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Tristan Ozuch

Black holes play an important role in linking microphysics with macrophysics, with those of the Planck mass ($M_P \sim10^{-5}$g) featuring in any theory of quantum gravity. In particular, the Compton-Schwarzschild correspondence posits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-27 B. J. Carr

In general-relativistic cosmological models, the expansion history, matter content, and geometry are closely intertwined. In this brief paper, we clarify the distinction between the effects of geometry and expansion history on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski

A maximun acceleration analysis by Pati dating back to 1992 is here improved by replacing the traditional Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) with the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which predicts the existence of a minimum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Christian Corda , Carlo Cafaro , Newshaw Bahreyni

A crucial problem in quantum cosmology is a careful analysis of the one-loop semiclassical approximation for the wave function of the universe, after an appropriate choice of mixed boundary conditions. The results for Euclidean quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

We investigate the effect of the average scalar curvature on the conjugate radius, average area of the geodesic spheres, average volume of the metric balls and the total volume of a closed Riemannian manifold $N$ (or more generally $N$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Kwok-Kun Kwong

For more than 80 years theoretical physicists have been trying to develop a theory of quantum gravity which would successfully combine the tenets of Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR) together with those of quantum field theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-20 Andreas G. A. Pithis

Quantum complexity is conjectured to probe inside of black hole horizons (or wormhole) via gauge gravity correspondence. In order to have a better understanding of this correspondence, we study time evolutions of complexities for generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka , Sotaro Sugishita

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino

It has been recently shown in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125 (2020) 041302] that microstate counting carried out for quantum states residing on the horizon of a black hole leads to a correction of the form $\exp(-A/4l_p^2)$ in the Bekenstein-Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-10 Soham Sen , Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In this paper, we prove a quantitative relative index theorem. It provides a conceptual framework for studying some conjectures and open questions of Gromov on positive scalar curvature. More precisely, we prove a $\lambda$-Lipschitz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Zhizhang Xie

Topology change in quantum gravity is considered. An exact wave function of the Universe is calculated for topological Chern-Simons 2+1 dimensional gravity. This wave function occurs as the effect of a quantum anomaly which leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur

In this paper, we study the different properties of static spherically symmetric black hole solutions of Einstein-Bel-Robinson gravity (EBR), a modified four-dimensional theory of gravity quartic in curvature. We look at the orbit of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 Seyed Naseh Sajadi , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi

One quantum characterization of a black hole motivated by (local) holography and thermodynamics is that it maximizes thermodynamic entropy for a given surface area. In the context of quantum gravity, this could be more fundamental than the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Yuki Yokokura

Quantum query complexity is a fundamental model for analyzing the computational power of quantum algorithms. It has played a key role in characterizing quantum speedups, from early breakthroughs such as Grover's and Simon's algorithms to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Yassine Hamoudi

The main goal of this thesis is to quantize the Einstein-Hilbert action extended by the quadratic curvature terms within the canonical quantization approach, thus formulating quantum geometrodynamics of the higher derivative theories. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-18 Branislav Nikolic

Nielsen's geometric approach to quantum circuit complexity provides a Riemannian framework for quantifying the cost of implementing unitary (closed--system) dynamics. For open dynamics, however, the reduced evolution is described by quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Alberto Acevedo , Antonio Falcó

Using the improved quantization technique to the mini-superspace approximation of loop quantum gravity, we study the evolution of black holes supported by a cosmological constant. The addition of a cosmological constant allows for classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Brannlund , S. Kloster , A. DeBenedictis

It is a common wisdom that properties of macroscopic bodies are well described by (semi)classical physics. As we have suggested this wisdom is not applicable to black holes. Despite being macroscopic, black holes are quantum objects. They…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-05 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez